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All Journal Smart Medical Journal Medical and Health Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Linggamas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Muflikhah, Khusnul
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Humanities Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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HUBUNGAN FUNGSI PARU DENGAN TINGKAT KESANGGUPAN KARDIOVASKULER PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS JENDERAL SOEDIRMAN Fatchurohmah, Wiwiek; Muflikhah, Khusnul; Mustofa, Mustofa; Candrawati, Susiana; Madani, Arya Indra
Medical and Health Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2023): August
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.mhj.2023.3.1.9196

Abstract

Kesanggupan kardiovaskuler merupakan salah satu indikator kebugaran seseorang dan prediktor penyakit kardiometabolik seperti diabetes melitus, penyakit jantung koroner, dan stroke. Salah satu organ yang berperan dalam kesanggupan kardiovaskuler adalah paru. Sehingga, fungsi paru berpotensi untuk menjadi prediktor tingkat kesanggupan kardiovaskuler. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan fungsi paru terhadap tingkat kesanggupan kardiovaskuler pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Soedirman. sebanyak 29 subyek laki-laki berusia 18-25 tahun menjadi subyek penelitian. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling. Fungsi paru diukur dengan pemeriksaan spirometri untuk mengetahui nilai Forced Vital Capacity (FVC), Force Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1), dan rasio FEV1/FVC. Didapatkan rerata nilai persen prediksi FVC, nilai persen prediksi FEV1, rasio FEV1/FVC, dan rerata indeks kesanggupan kardiovaskuler pada subjek berturut-turut adalah 80,82±2,72%; 87,17±2,71%; 94,87±0,63%; 65,88±3,575. Uji korelasi Pearson menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan antara FVC, FEV1, dan rasio FEV1/FVC terhadap kesanggupan kardiovaskuler, dengan nilai p berturut-turut adalah 0,324; 0,284; dan 0,231 (p>0,05). Sebagai kesimpulan, tidak terdapat hubungan antara fungsi paru dengan tingkat kesanggupan kardiovaskuler pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Soedirman.
Penguatan Keterampilan Komunikasi Efektif Dokter Dalam Proses Informed Consent Dengan Role Play Ferine, Miko; Hidayah, Arfi Nurul; Amalia, Amalia; Lestari, Diyah Woro Dwi; Muflikhah, Khusnul
Linggamas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Linggamas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.linggamas.2024.2.1.12943

Abstract

Jumlah kasus tuntutan hukum terhadap dokter (sengketa medik) di Indonesia semakin meningkat. Proses komunikasi yang kurang efektif dalam memberikan informasi medik memberikan kontribusi besar. Meskipun telah dilaksanakan proses Informed consent, pasien sering mengikuti prosedur medik tertentu tanpa pemahaman yang lengkap dan relevan. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan kepedulian dokter mengenai pentingnya pemahaman pasien terhadap berbagai prosedur medik yang akan dilaksanakan dan menguatkan keterampilan komunikasi efektif dalam proses informed consent dengan metode role play. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dalam bentuk pelatihan yang dilaksanakan melalui kerja sama dengan Ikatan Dokter Indonesia cabang Banyumas. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh dokter umum di wilayah Banyumas. Kenaikan rerata nilai pre-tes dan post-test menunjukkan hasil yang signifikan. Oleh karena itu dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelatihan dengan metode role play ini bermanfaat bagi para peserta kegiatan.
Prevent Osteoporosis Early: Nutrition Education and Yoga-Based Physical Exercise for Women Aged 30+ In the Dawuhan Housing Community, Purbalingga: Pengabdian Ningrum, Ema Wahyu; Wirakhmi, Ikit Netra; Muflikhah, Khusnul
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 4 Tahun 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i4.5850

Abstract

Osteoporosis is a degenerative disease that is a serious problem, especially in women aged 30 years and above. Risk factors include low calcium intake, lack of physical activity, and a sedentary lifestyle. Observations at the Dawuhan Women's Association in Padamara District, Purbalingga Regency, revealed low awareness, calcium consumption, and exercise habits among members. In response, a community service program for early prevention through promotive-preventive education was implemented. Methods included balanced nutritional counseling, yoga-based physical exercise, and pre- and post-tests. Activities included education on risk factors, training in reading nutrition labels and selecting calcium-rich foods, and yoga practices for bone health, involving lecturers, students, nutritionists/physiotherapists, and sports instructors. Results showed a significant increase in participants' knowledge and motivation in maintaining nutrition and physical activity. This program effectively empowers women to maintain bone health and has the potential to become a sustainable model for osteoporosis prevention in the community.
Preservation of Goat Kidneys Using Low Concentration Formalin for Human Anatomy Learning Wisesa, Sindhu; Muflikhah, Khusnul; Mustofa, Mustofa; Arjadi, Fitranto
Smart Medical Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Smart Medical Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/smj.v5i2.62820

Abstract

Background: Exposure to formaldehyde from a preserved cadaver can cause several health problems in students, lecturers, and laboratory technicians working in medical anatomy laboratories. These conditions include respiratory tract irritation and cancer due to acute and chronic exposure, respectively. Lowering the frequency of contact with formaldehyde from preserved organs helps to ensure the safety of students, lecturers, and laboratory technicians. Therefore, this study aims to determine the effectiveness of low concentration formalin as a preservative solution for goat kidneys. The organ was selected due to its anatomical structure similarity to humans.Method: Goat kidneys with 50-60 ml of volume were collected, washed, immersed in preservative solution, and stored for two months. The samples were then divided into four groups, which were preserved with different formalin concentrations, namely 30%, 20%, 10%, and 5%. The preservation parameters, namely organ structure and integrity, color, springiness, odor, and mold growth were qualitatively described, while the kidney volume was quantitatively measured.Results: After the samples were preserved for two months, they were observed, and all groups showed similar characteristics. The kidneys preserved with 5% or 10% formalin showed equal volume before and after two months of preservation.Conclusion: Low concentration formalin has the same effectiveness in preserving goat kidneys as the high concentration. It also has the potential to be applied in human anatomy learning.
Co-Authors Amalia Amalia Fitranto Arjadi Hidayah, Arfi Nurul Lestari, Diyah Woro Dwi Madani, Arya Indra Miko Ferine Mustofa Mustofa Ningrum, Ema Wahyu Susiana Candrawati Wirakhmi, Ikit Netra Wisesa, Sindhu Wiwiek Fatchurohmah, Wiwiek