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Optimalisasi Penggunaan Media Sosial Sebagai Sarana Pembelajaran Kamil Siregar, Iqbal; Nasution, Akmal; Ihsan, Mhd.
Jurnal Bangun Abdimas Vol 3 No 2: November 2024
Publisher : PT. Bangun Harapan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56854/ba.v3i2.413

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi yang pesat telah membawa perubahan signifikan dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan, termasuk pendidikan. Salah satu perubahan yang menonjol adalah meningkatnya penggunaan media sosial sebagai sarana pembelajaran. Meskipun memiliki potensi besar, pemanfaatan media sosial dalam konteks pendidikan masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan, seperti kurangnya literasi digital dan risiko penyebaran informasi yang tidak valid. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan penggunaan media sosial sebagai sarana pembelajaran bagi pendidik dan pelajar. Melalui kegiatan ini, berbagai solusi ditawarkan untuk meningkatkan literasi digital, mengembangkan konten edukatif, memperkuat keamanan dan etika penggunaan media sosial, serta mendorong kolaborasi dan partisipasi aktif. Program ini juga memanfaatkan teknologi dan aplikasi pendukung serta melakukan monitoring dan evaluasi secara berkala. Hasil yang diharapkan dari program ini adalah peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan dalam menggunakan media sosial sebagai alat bantu pembelajaran, peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran, serta terbentuknya komunitas pembelajaran yang aktif dan inovatif. Dengan demikian, media sosial dapat dimanfaatkan secara efektif dan efisien untuk mendukung proses pembelajaran di berbagai tingkatan pendidikan
Comparison of The Effectiveness Between Fentanyl and Ketamine as Adjuvant Epidural Analgesia with Ropivacaine In Post Operation of The Lower Extremity Pratama, Mhd. Rizki; Ihsan, Mhd.; Hamdi, Tasrif; Eyanoer, Putri Chairani
JAI (Jurnal Anestesiologi Indonesia) Vol 17, No 1 (2025): JAI (Jurnal Anestesiologi Indonesia)
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Anestesiologi dan Terapi Intensif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jai.v0i0.64228

Abstract

Background: One typical side effect that frequently follows surgery is pain. Lower limb surgery procedures can cause tissue and nerve damage. When compared to systemic opioids, epidural analgesia provides better postoperative analgesia. Adjuvants extend and intensify sensory blockage, which increases the effectiveness of local anesthesia. They also cause the dose of local anesthetic drugs to be reduced.Objective: To determine the comparative effectiveness of adjuvant fentanyl compared with ketamine and ropivacaine as adjuvant epidural analgesia in post-lower extremity surgery patients.Methods: The purpose of this randomized controlled experiment is to compare the efficacy of ketamine and fentanyl as adjuvant epidural analgesia in postoperative lower extremities when combined with ropivacaine. In this study, two groups of patients were given epidural anesthesia: the first group received ropivacaine 0.25% with 125 mcg of fentanyl adjuvant, while the second group received ropivacaine with 0.25% with ketamine 10 mg. The double-blind technique was used to select a total sample of 29 individuals from each group based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The assessment of pain scores, hemodynamics, treatment-related side effects, and bromage scores was used to test both groups.Result: The T5 assessment showed a substantial difference in the pain scores at rest. With a total of 14 side effects, blood pressure and pulse rate fluctuations were the most common, accounting for 20% of the side effects. Despite this, patients in the ropivacaine + ketamine adjuvant group continued to experience hemodynamic stability and comfort. There were two side effects in the fentanyl combination group, with nausea being the most common. Between the therapy groups, there was no difference in the recovery of the bromage score (p>0.05).Conclusion: Ropivacaine-ketamine has favorable effectiveness as an analgesia adjuvant compared to ropivacaine-fentanyl.