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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal Teknologi Pengolahan Pertanian Journal Of Carbazon
Sunartaty, Rita
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

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Journal : Journal Of Carbazon

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Study of Adsorption Kinetics and Degradation of Fatty Oil in Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) Using Activated Bentonite Sunartaty, Rita; Sufriadi, Elly; Saiful, Saiful
Journal of Carbazon Vol 2, No 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jocarbazon.v2i1.37917

Abstract

A study was conducted on the treatment of palm oil liquid waste using activated bentonite through an adsorption method. Four variations of adsorbent treatments were employed: untreated bentonite (UBA), and chemically activated bentonite with 5%, 10%, and 15% H2SO4 (CAB-5, CAB-10, and CAB-15, respectively). The adsorption capacities (qe) for UBA, CAB-5, CAB-10, and CAB-15 were found to be 91.01, 97.01, 94.46, and 93.27 mg/g, respectively. The adsorption kinetics followed a first-order reaction model, with correlation coefficients (R2) of 0.70, 0.93, 0.98, and 0.94 for UBA, CAB-5, CAB-10, and CAB-15, respectively. Additionally, the fatty oil content of the treated waste, when adsorbed for 60 to 100 minutes, met the quality standard threshold, reducing it to below 25 mg/L. This study underscores the importance of addressing the waste produced by the palm oil industry and emphasizes the need for effective effluent treatment to protect the environment and ensure industry sustainability.
Co-Authors ANDALIA, RIZKI Hidayat, Fadlan Ibrahim Ika Rezvani Aprita Irmayadani Irmayadani, Irmayadani Isna Safitri, Isna Liya Fitriyana, Liya luciana, Lisma Lukmanul Hakim Masyudi Rahmiati, Tengku Mia Safiah Saiful Saiful Salfauqi Nurman, Salfauqi Sari, Putri Meutia Sufriadi, Elly Virna Muhardina, Virna Yulidar