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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya Qanun Medika - Medical Journal Faculty of Medicine Muhammadiyah Surabaya SRIWIJAYA JOURNAL OF MEDICINE
Suryani, Puji Rizki
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health

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Kualitas Hidup Pasien Skizofrenia di Poliklinik Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Ernaldi Bahar Palembang Oktrinalida, Ajeng Mutia; Sahab, Abdullah; Suryani, Puji Rizki
Sriwijaya Journal of Medicine Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Sriwijaya Journal of Medicine
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (807.955 KB)

Abstract

Skizofrenia merupakan psikosis kronis yang mempengaruhi pasien dalam beberapa cara, persepsi pasien, pemahaman, dan kepatuhan terhadap regimen medis yang tidak biasa, dan kapasitas pasien untuk bekerja dan bersosialisasi yang mungkin menurun. Hal ini akan mempengaruhi kualitas hidup pasien skizofrenia tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kualitas hidup pasien skizofrenia di Poliklinik Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Ernaldi Bahar Palembang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional deskriptif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah 93 pasien skizofrenia yang datang ke Poliklinik Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Ernaldi Bahar Palembang selama bulan Oktober 2016 untuk pemeriksaan rutin. Subjek penelitian diambil dengan cara consecutive sampling yaitu semua pasien yang datang ke Poliklinik Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Ernaldi Bahar Palembang dan memenuhi kriteria inklusi dimasukkan dalam penelitian. Data penelitian diperoleh dari hasil wawancara dengan responden berdasarkan kuesioner WHOQOL-BREF (World Health Organization Qualityof Life BREF) yang terdiri dari 26 pertanyaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kualitas hidup dari 93 pasien skizofrenia yang diukur dengan kuesioner WHOQOL-BREF yaitu 18,3% memiliki kualitas hidup rendah, 65,6% memiliki kualitas hidup sedang, dan hanya 16,1% yang memiliki kualitas hidup tinggi. Pasien skizofrenia di Poliklinik Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Ernaldi Bahar Palembang paling banyak memiliki kualitas hidup sedang.
COGNITIVE FUNCTION OF THE ELDERLY IN PALEMBANG CITY NURSING HOMES: AN EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDY Nindela, Rini; Nurusman, Fadilah Aisyah; Suryani, Puji Rizki; Marisdina, Selly; Aini, Syarifah
Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya Vol. 11 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Univers
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/jkk.v11i3.431

Abstract

Elderly refers to individuals who have reached the final stage of life, namely 60 years old and above. Physiologically, the elderly will experience various declines in body functions. The decline in cognitive function is among the most common in the elderly. The incidence of cognitive decline in the elderly in Indonesia is relatively high, which is as much as 32.4%, and is most vulnerable at the age of 65 years. Cognitive impairment can cause older adults to have difficulty in doing daily activities (bathing, dressing, washing, cooking), managing finances, getting lost on the road, and other disturbances that make the elderly less independent and confident, then tend to withdraw from social activities. The disturbances can also lead to anxiety disorders and depression. This study aims to determine the profile of cognitive function in the elderly at Palembang Nursing Homes. This cross-sectional study involves all elderly individuals in Palembang City Nursing Homes who meet the inclusion-exclusion criteria. The Indonesian version of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA-Ina) was used to assess cognitive function. In this study, as many as 69 elderly (87.34%) had experienced a decline in cognitive function. Then, the dominant characteristics in the group that experienced a decrease in cognitive function were >90 years old (100%), women (91.38%), college graduates (100%), never worked (100%), had a history of stroke (92.86%), did not remember or did not know about cognitive impairment history in the family (93.33%). Delayed recall was the aspect that experienced the most disruption (96.2%). This study has revealed that the prevalence of cognitive impairment in Palembang Nursing Homes is exceptionally high. Therefore, it is imperative to implement routine screenings to identify early cognitive impairment in the elderly to provide immediate treatment.
Medical education in clerkship: From here and out Prananjaya, Bintang Arroyantri; Syulthoni, Zain Budi; Maritska, Ziske; Nudhar, Lathifah; Aini, Syarifah; Suryani, Puji Rizki; Ikhsan, Diyaz Syauki
Qanun Medika - Jurnal Kedokteran FK UMSurabaya Vol 8 No 02 (2024): Qanun Medika Vol 08 No 02 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v8i02.21094

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has changed many things in the medical education system. This change requires adaptation and modification from education providers, teachers, and students. A virtual learning system has been implemented instead of a face-to-face learning system. However, this makes several challenges and issues that must be considered. Virtual learning is considered less attractive and interactive and not effective in teaching clinical skills. For student clerks, the reduced time to undergo education in the hospital leads to fewer case exposures. Another problem is the facilities and infrastructure. Several ways to solve this problem have been implemented while minimizing risk and taking strict precautions. Some institutions modify and innovate to maximize the effectiveness of learning activities. In addition to technical and effectiveness issues, changes in the education system also have an impact on the mental health of medical students, therefore it is important for institutions to be sensitive to changes and risks to students' mental health during the pandemic.
Co-Authors marisdina, selly Nudhar, Lathifah Nurusman, Fadilah Aisyah Oktrinalida, Ajeng Mutia Prananjaya, Bintang Arroyantri Rini Nindela, Rini Sahab, Abdullah Syarifah Aini Syauki Ikhsan, Diyaz Syulthoni, Zain Budi Ziske Maritska