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Pelaksanaan Penyelesaian Sengketa Konsumen Melalui Jalur non Litigasi Mairul, Mairul; Irianto, Kartika Dewi
Pagaruyuang Law Journal Volume 1 Nomor 2, Januari 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/plj.v1i2.568

Abstract

The implementation of consumer dispute settlement through non-litigation channels under the Consumer Protection Act was settled at the Consumer Dispute Settlement Agency (BPK) that solved the financial services sector dispute. However, with the establishment of the Alternative Dispute Settlement Institution (LAPS) as in the form of a Financial Services Authority (OJK) specifically dealing with financial service disputes with those who are very familiar with the activities of the financial services sector, therefore how is the existence of BPSK after the formation of LAPS. The method to be used in this research is sociological juridical, because this research uses primary data such as legal material and other regulation data collection will use interview method to BPSK, LAPS, and OJK, and supported by the use of secondary data that is literature related to this research. as supporting data. Based on the results of the discussion obtained that the implementation of dispute resolution in BPSK only handled by the party appointed by the government sometimes not necessarily control the financial service disputes. While LAPS first complaint submitted to the financial services institutions. OJK requires the agency to handle the complaint. If it does not agree then the consumer can complain to the OJK or LAPS, For that, the need for synchronization of arrangements and competence of authority as a consumer dispute resolution institution between BPSK with LAPS.
Inkonsistensi Aturan Keterwakilan Perempuan dalam Pelakasanaan Pemilu 2024 dalam Perspektif Feminis Legal Teori Haviz, Fauzan; Viona, Asi Nanda; Ramadhan, Adit Nazmi; Srimufi, Mela; Albert, Eko; Mairul, Mairul
PUAN INDONESIA Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Puan Indonesia Vol 6 No 2 Januari 2025
Publisher : ASOSIASI IDEBAHASA KEPRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37296/jpi.v6i2.232

Abstract

Abstract The women's movement in Indonesia has active involvement in the political field, but there is still a gap in terms of women's participation and representation in formal political structures. Women's political representation is quite important if we want to have a gender-friendly democracy. After the publication of PKPU number 10 of 2023, the position of women was degraded and of course this is very dangerous for gender equality, the existence of this provision gave rise to a polemic in terms of the hierarchy of PKPU statutory regulations, which directly contradicts Law number 7 of 2017 concerning elections which states women's representation is at least 30%, legal feminist theory sees that this representation figure actually makes women's position weaker. The type of research used is library research using the statutory approach method. Meanwhile, the analysis used is juridical-normative analysis, where in this case the author will describe an event by providing analysis through the lens that the author uses. through theories, principles, concepts and other things that are interrelated. Whereas the regulations issued by the KPU, namely PKPU number 10 of 2023, place women's position in a reductive marginal position in politics or the arena of political contestation in 2024. Whereas from the perspective of feminist legal theory its nature is rejection or refusal, this theory emphasizes the aspect of equality based on arguments. and also ideology, a feminist legal theory perspective certainly rejects the 30% female representation figure because it directly makes women marginal-reduce. Keywords— elections, women's representation, feminist legal theory
Upaya Hukum dalam Perlindungan Hak Nafkah Anak Akibat Perceraian Orang Tua Putri, Sophie Hanna; Mairul, Mairul
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i2.18173

Abstract

This research aims to identify the legal measures implemented to safeguard children's maintenance rights in the context of divorce. According to Law Number 16 of 2019, which amends Law Number 1 of 1974 about marriage, it stipulates that following the dissolution of a marriage, the husband remains obligated to give financial support for his children. What legal remedies are available to a child if a father fails to fulfill his support obligations? By addressing the question of the legal remedies available to a kid for the father's failure to fulfill support commitments. The employed research approach is normative jurisprudence, utilizing literature review and analysis of pertinent laws and regulations for data collecting. The research findings indicate that legal actions regarding children's maintenance rights may be initiated in religious courts to safeguard these rights on behalf of mothers. The research concludes that the responsibility for child support rests with the father, as the head of the family, while the woman may assist him. The enforcement of legal safeguards for child support in the context of divorce involves a legal action to ascertain the fulfillment of child support entitlements.
Pemanfaatan Harta Pusako Tinggi di Minangkabau Terhadap Perlindungan Anak Korban Penelantaran Rumah Tangga dalam Konsep ABS-SBK dan Hukum Islam Mairul, Mairul; Azriadi, Azriadi
USRATY : Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/usraty.v1i2.7743

Abstract

Pada penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti kemanfaatan harta pusako di Minangkabau terhadap perannya dalam melindungi  anak korban penelantaran dalam rumah tangga, di tengah tingginya angka penelantaran anak di Indonesia (920 kasus) pada tahun 2019. Dengan terbukanya interpretasi terhadap pemanfaatan ini, dapat dijadikan sebagai model pemanfaatan yang konstruktif di luar empat syarat pemanfaatan utama di dalam adat; (a) Mayat tabujua di tangah rumah (b) rumah gadang katirisan, (c) gadih gadang alun balaki, (d) mambangkik batang tarandam. Melihat permasalahan tersebut bagaimana pemanfaatan harta pusaso tinggi di Minagkabau dalam melindungi anak korban penelantaran rumah tangga. Metodoligi penelitian ini dengan jenis penelitian yuridis normatif dengan melihat gagasan yang ada pada konsep Minangkabau dan literatur yang menjelaskannya beserta bahan hukum lainnya. Hasil yang akan diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah prinsip kearifan lokal menjadi alternatif yang sangat penting dikembangkan dengan gagasan anak dipangku kemanakan dibimbing yakni peran kolektifitas yang sangat humanis dan tidak individual sehingga ketika terjadi perpecahan rumah tangga anak tidak selalu mendapat dampak atau terlantarkan.This study aims to examine the benefits of heritage property in Minangkabau on its role in protecting  child victims of neglect in the household, amid the high rate of child neglect in Indonesia (920 cases) in 2019. With the open interpretation of this use, it can be used as a model of constructive use beyond the four main conditions of use within customs; (a) Tabujua corpse in the house tangah (b) gadang katirisan house, (c) gadih gadang alun balaki, (d) mambangkik batang tarandam.  Seeing this problem, how to use high inheritance property in Minagkabau in protecting children victims of domestic neglect. The methodology of this research is with the type of normative juridical research by looking at the ideas that exist in the Minangkabau concept and the literature that explains it along with other legal materials. The result that will be obtained from this study is that the principle of local wisdom is a very important alternative developed with the idea of children on the lap of safety being guided, namely the role of collectivity that is very humanist and not individual so that when there is a household split, children are not always affected or abandoned.
TINGKAT KEPATUHAN BANK DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SENGKETA DENGAN NASABAH DI LEMBAGA ALTERNATIF PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA SEKTOR JASA KEUANGAN Yoheni, Messy; Mairul, Mairul
YUSTISI Vol 12 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/yustisi.v12i3.21613

Abstract

Penelitian ini betujuan untuk mengkaji Tingkat kepatuhan Bank dalam menyelesaikan sengketa dengan Nasabah di Lembaga Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa Sektor Jasa Keuangan (LAPS SJK). Sengketa sektor jasa keuangan lebih cenderung diselesaikan melalui BPSK atau langsung ke pengadilan. Dengan ketentuan POJK No. 6/POJK.07/2022 Tentang Perlidungan Konsumen dan Masyarakat di Sektor Jasa Keuangan memberikan kesempatan untuk menyelesaikan sengketa melalui LAPS SJK yang dibentuk oleh Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK), sedangan Bank belum memanfaatkan LAPS SJK untuk menyelesaikan sengketa dengan nasabah. Metode penulisan ini menggunakan metode yuridis empiris dengan pendekatan kuantitatif yang menekankan pada pengumpulan data berdasarkan pengalaman langsung, observasi, dan fakta konkret. Penelitian ini berguna untuk mengetahui apakah pihak bank memanfaatkan LAPS SJK sebagai tahapan penyelesaian sengketa dengan nasabah secara non litigasi dan untuk mengkaji pengaturan OJK terhadap bank pada saat terjadinya sengketa agar segera menyelesaikannya di LAPS SJK. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan tanggapan nasabah sebagai sampling pada Bank BRI Cabang Bukittiinggi dan Bank BNI Cabang Bukittinggi, menunjukan presentase 92,30% Bank belum mengarahkan penyelesaian sengketa di LAPS SJK. Sedangkan pihak bank belum mengetahui lebih jauh keberaaan dan peranan LAPS SJK, untuk itu peneliti berpendapat bahwa harus ada POJK atau aturan lainnya dalam setiap perjanjian yang dibuat antara Nasabah dengan Bank. Kata kunci: Kepatuhan bank, penyelesaian sengketa, lembaga alternatif.
TINGKAT KEPATUHAN BANK DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SENGKETA DENGAN NASABAH DI LEMBAGA ALTERNATIF PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA SEKTOR JASA KEUANGAN Yoheni, Messy; Mairul, Mairul
YUSTISI Vol 12 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/yustisi.v12i3.21613

Abstract

Penelitian ini betujuan untuk mengkaji Tingkat kepatuhan Bank dalam menyelesaikan sengketa dengan Nasabah di Lembaga Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa Sektor Jasa Keuangan (LAPS SJK). Sengketa sektor jasa keuangan lebih cenderung diselesaikan melalui BPSK atau langsung ke pengadilan. Dengan ketentuan POJK No. 6/POJK.07/2022 Tentang Perlidungan Konsumen dan Masyarakat di Sektor Jasa Keuangan memberikan kesempatan untuk menyelesaikan sengketa melalui LAPS SJK yang dibentuk oleh Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK), sedangan Bank belum memanfaatkan LAPS SJK untuk menyelesaikan sengketa dengan nasabah. Metode penulisan ini menggunakan metode yuridis empiris dengan pendekatan kuantitatif yang menekankan pada pengumpulan data berdasarkan pengalaman langsung, observasi, dan fakta konkret. Penelitian ini berguna untuk mengetahui apakah pihak bank memanfaatkan LAPS SJK sebagai tahapan penyelesaian sengketa dengan nasabah secara non litigasi dan untuk mengkaji pengaturan OJK terhadap bank pada saat terjadinya sengketa agar segera menyelesaikannya di LAPS SJK. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan tanggapan nasabah sebagai sampling pada Bank BRI Cabang Bukittiinggi dan Bank BNI Cabang Bukittinggi, menunjukan presentase 92,30% Bank belum mengarahkan penyelesaian sengketa di LAPS SJK. Sedangkan pihak bank belum mengetahui lebih jauh keberaaan dan peranan LAPS SJK, untuk itu peneliti berpendapat bahwa harus ada POJK atau aturan lainnya dalam setiap perjanjian yang dibuat antara Nasabah dengan Bank. Kata kunci: Kepatuhan bank, penyelesaian sengketa, lembaga alternatif.
Studi Esensi Itsbat Nikah Di Pengadilan Agama Ditinjau Dari Hukum Perkawinan Rahmi, Adinda Lailatul; Mairul, Mairul
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 11 No 9.B (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to criticize the essence of marriage law in religius courts because with the passing of the merriage law number 1 of 1974, marriage that are considered valid are marriages that have been registered. So, to occomodate marriages before the enactment of the 1974 marriage law, marriage orders were carried out in religius courts. But to this day the itsbat for marriage in religius courts still applies. To sharpen this research we formulate 1) what is the courts authority in matter of marriage itsbat and the essence of marriage itsbat, 2) what is the legal certainty regarding marriage itsbat in religius courts. The method used in this research is a nomative juridical method of collecting reseacrh materials aimed at writen documents, legal or reseacrh materials which are anayzed qualitativelyto answer the problems being studied. Based on the research results, it was found that there is legal disharmony, meaning that a marriage, but in one of the roles of the religius courts, it provides space for itsbat, meaning there is room for unregistered marriage to occur.