Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 7 Documents
Search

TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI DI LINGKUNGAN MILITER Laman, Ilham; Agustan, Agustan; Mustarin, Basyirah
Datuk Sulaiman Law Review (DaLRev) Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Datuk Sulaiman Law Review (DaLRev)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Tata Negara (Siyasah) IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/dalrev.v3i2.2958

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas tentang tindak pidana militer terhadap tindak pidana korupsi dilingkungan militer. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ketentuan hukum serta cara penanganan tindak pidana korupsi yang terjadi dilingkungan militer. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif yang sandingkan dengan pendekatan yuridis empiris dengan metode penelitian deskriptif analitis. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data dengan mencari keterkaitan antara obyek permasalahan dengan peraturan perundang-undangan dengan cara mengali informasi dari beberapa literatur seperti: buku, karya tulis para ahli, hasil karya yang bersifat ilmiah dan hasil penelitian, ensiklopedia, kamus, surat kabar, koran,hasil seminar dan internet. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan kebijakan hukum pidana mengenai korupsi yang ada dalam kalangan militer, yang dikaitkan dengan aturan hukum yang berlaku bagi masyarakat umum yakni peraturan perundang-undangan mengenai pemberantasan tindak pidana korupsi, dan undang-undang nomor 46 tahun 2009 tentang pengadilan tindakan korupsi, penjatuhan hukuman yang terdeteksi tindakan korupsi dilingkungan militer tidak bisa dilakukan disebabkan beberapa faktor diantaranya faktor substansi, faktor struktur, kultur dan hukum di lingkungan kemiliteran. Cara yang dapat dilakukan dalam penegakan hukum pada oknum militer terkait tindak pidana korupsi yakni berkoordinasi antara institusi yang terkait dengan  aparat penegak tindak pidana penyalagunaan anggaran atau  korupsi.
PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN TERHADAP KESADARAN PRODUK MAKANAN HALAL DI WILAYAH MINORITAS STUDI KOLABORASI HUKUM POSITIF DAN HUKUM ISLAM Mustarin, Basyirah; Andi Nurfajri; Nur Aisyah
El-Iqthisadi Volume 6 Nomor 2 Desember 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Uin Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/el-iqthisady.vi.51760

Abstract

Abstrak Keseimbangan perlindungan hukum terhadap pelaku usaha dan konsumen tidak terlepas dari adanya pengaturan tentang hubungan-hubungan hukum yang terjadi antar para pihak.  Halal merupakan bagian dari salah satu hak konsumen dalam menerima kebenaran atas segala informasi yang pasti tentang produk. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini untuk menemukan: kesadaran halal konsumen terhadap produk makanan kemasan, serta bentuk pelaksanaan saksi yang dilakukan oleh lembaga BPJPH dan LPPOM MUI dalam melindungi dan mengawasi sertifikat halal. Metode Penelitian ini adalah field research dengan menggunakan pendekatan pada norma atau perundang-undangan (statute apparoach), pendekatan teologi, serta pendekatan konseptual (Conceptual Apporoach). Hasil Penelitian ini ialah Kesadaran konsumen terhadap sertifikat halal pada produk makanan, tidak hanya dari kalangan Muslim tetapi juga konsumen non-Muslim yang menganggap halal sebagai tanda kualitas, terutama dalam melindungi hak-hak konsumen dan memastikan transparansi serta kepercayaan dalam transaksi komersial. Mengonsumsi produk halal merupakan perintah Agama Islam yang terdapat dalam beberapa ayat dalam Al-Quran serta  Hadits. Sanksi yang dilakukan oleh BPJPH dan LPPOM MUI sementara hanya sebatas pembinaan dan edukasi kepada pelaku usaha untuk mendaftarkan dan mencantumkan label halal pada setiap produknya. Kata Kunci : Perlindungan Hukum, Konsumen, Hukum Islam.   Abstract The balance of legal protection for business actors and consumers is inseparable from the regulation of legal relationships that occur between the parties.  Halal is part of one of the rights of consumers in accepting the truth of all certain information about the product. The purpose of this study is to find: consumer halal awareness of packaged food products, as well as the form of witness implementation carried out by BPJPH and LPPOM MUI institutions in protecting and supervising halal certificates. This research method is field research using an approach to norms or legislation (statute apparoach), a theological approach, and a conceptual approach (Conceptual Apporoach).  The result of this research is consumer awareness of halal certificates on food products, not only from Muslims but also non-Muslim consumers who consider halal as a sign of quality, especially in protecting consumer rights and ensuring transparency and trust in commercial transactions. Consuming halal products is an Islamic command contained in several verses in the Quran and Hadith. The sanctions carried out by BPJPH and LPPOM MUI are temporarily limited to coaching and education to business actors to register and include halal labels on each product. Keywords: Consumers, Islamic Law, Legal Protection.
DAMPAK PERDAGANGAN SISTEM ELEKTRONIK DALAM PERSPEKTIF SIYASAH SYAR’IYYAH Wahyuni, Wilda Sri; Tenripadang, Andi; Mustarin, Basyirah
Siyasatuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Siyasah Syar'iyyah Vol 3 No 2 (2022): SIYASATUNA
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Tata Negara (Siyasah Syariyyah) Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The research discusses the impact of trade through electronic systems on business actors and consumers in the view of siyasah syar'iyyah, especially in Makassar City. The research method used is field research with juridical, theological syar'i, and sociological approaches. The results obtained: 1) The positive impact of trade through electronic systems on business actors and consumers is that it is easier to promote goods, easier to obtain consumers, wider market reach, easier shopping, energy and time saving. While the negative impacts can be unilateral cancellations, fictitious orders, defective products, and goods not in accordance with the image; 2) Trade through electronic systems is allowed in Islam, as long as it does not contain elements of usury, gharar, fraud, coercion, maisir and is not a forbidden item.
PENGHENTIAN PERKARA BERDASARKAN KEADILAN RESTORATIF DI KEJAKSAAN NEGERI GOWA: (Studi Siyasah Syar'iyyah) Nurpaidah; Jafar, Usman; Mustarin, Basyirah
Siyasatuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Siyasah Syar'iyyah Vol 5 No 2 (2024): SIYASATUNA
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Tata Negara (Siyasah Syariyyah) Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to find out how the concept of Case Termination Based on Restorative Justice at the Gowa District Attorney's Office (Siyasah Syar'iyyah Study). The main problem is divided into several sub-problems, namely: How to stop cases based on restorative justice at the Gowa State Prosecutor's Office, What are the forms of cases related to restorative justice, and what is the siyasa syariyyah perspective on ending cases based on restorative justice. The research method used is data collection in the form of observation, interviews, documentation and reference tracing. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of restorative justice focuses more on conditions for creating justice and balance for the perpetrators of criminal acts and their victims themselves, and the perpetrators of criminal acts do not need to be sentenced to death but can be carried out with restorative justice efforts, in order to reduce the excess capacity of correctional institutions. or state prisons, restorative justice can also eliminate grudges for potential perpetrators of crimes so that they will not repeat their actions and can embrace and provide an understanding to the wider community about the dangers of committing a crime. In the perspective of siyasa syar'iyyah, termination of cases based on restorative justice can be carried out using the method of forgiving and paying diyat and law enforcers are not justified in acting arbitrarily in resolving cases, but must uphold justice in accordance with the regulations.
KONSTITUSIONALITAS JABATAN WAKIL MENTERI PERSPEKTIF SIYASAH DUSTURIYAH Firmansyah; Samin, Sabri; Mustarin, Basyirah
Siyasatuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Siyasah Syar'iyyah Vol 5 No 3 (2024): SIYASATUNA
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Tata Negara (Siyasah Syariyyah) Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The appointment of deputy ministers is the president's prerogative which aims to assist ministers in carrying out ministerial affairs in certain ministries. This study aims to find out how urgent the appointment of deputy ministers in Indonesia is and how the legitimacy of the appointment of deputy ministers is in the view of siyasa dusturiyah. The problem in this research is in Article 10 of law number 39 of 2008 concerning state ministries as the legality of appointing deputy ministers in the phrase "special handling" in the article does not explain clearly and in detail how special handling is meant, so this can be it has the potential to just divide up positions, because we know the position of deputy minister is a political position. This research is a library research with a juridical and normative syar'i approach. Sources of primary and secondary data are literature such as: the 1945 Constitution, decisions, the Koran, scientific works, legal academics, legal dictionaries, opinions, magazines. The results of this study are 1) The urgency of appointing deputy ministers by the president is to assist several ministers who have a greater workload in certain ministries. 2) The position of the deputy minister in the Indonesian constitution is as a body that assists the ministry, even though the position of deputy minister is not regulated in the 1945 Constitution does not mean it is prohibited, from a substance standpoint there is no constitutionality problem in this situation because of the general principle in law "something that is not commanded and not prohibited it may be done ". 3) The validity of the appointment of deputy ministers in the view of siyasa dusturiyah lies in the authority to appoint/give positions by the head of state or caliph who both have prerogative rights, and there are similarities in the criteria for requirements to become a deputy minister.
TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI DI LINGKUNGAN MILITER Laman, Ilham; Agustan, Agustan; Mustarin, Basyirah
Datuk Sulaiman Law Review (DaLRev) Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Datuk Sulaiman Law Review (DaLRev)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Tata Negara (Siyasah) IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/dalrev.v3i2.2958

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas tentang tindak pidana militer terhadap tindak pidana korupsi dilingkungan militer. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ketentuan hukum serta cara penanganan tindak pidana korupsi yang terjadi dilingkungan militer. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif yang sandingkan dengan pendekatan yuridis empiris dengan metode penelitian deskriptif analitis. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data dengan mencari keterkaitan antara obyek permasalahan dengan peraturan perundang-undangan dengan cara mengali informasi dari beberapa literatur seperti: buku, karya tulis para ahli, hasil karya yang bersifat ilmiah dan hasil penelitian, ensiklopedia, kamus, surat kabar, koran,hasil seminar dan internet. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan kebijakan hukum pidana mengenai korupsi yang ada dalam kalangan militer, yang dikaitkan dengan aturan hukum yang berlaku bagi masyarakat umum yakni peraturan perundang-undangan mengenai pemberantasan tindak pidana korupsi, dan undang-undang nomor 46 tahun 2009 tentang pengadilan tindakan korupsi, penjatuhan hukuman yang terdeteksi tindakan korupsi dilingkungan militer tidak bisa dilakukan disebabkan beberapa faktor diantaranya faktor substansi, faktor struktur, kultur dan hukum di lingkungan kemiliteran. Cara yang dapat dilakukan dalam penegakan hukum pada oknum militer terkait tindak pidana korupsi yakni berkoordinasi antara institusi yang terkait dengan  aparat penegak tindak pidana penyalagunaan anggaran atau  korupsi.
ANALISIS PERAN KANTOR URUSAN AGAMA (KUA) DALAM PENINGKATAN POTENSI WAKAF PADA MASYARAKAT DI KECAMATAN BAJENG KABUPATEN GOWA Syamsani; Amin, Muhammadiyah; Mustarin, Basyirah
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 7 No 1
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v7i1.57029

Abstract

This research discusess the analysis of the role of KUA in increasing the potential of waqf in the communityin Bajeng district, Gowa Regency. The problems that will be studied are:1) what is the KUA’s stategy for increasing the potential of waqf in the community in Bajeng District, Gowa Regency? 2)what are the community in Bajeng District, Gowa Regency? This type of research is qualitative research, namely research with field data as the main data source. Data collection methods in this research are observation, interview and dokumentation. This research resulth show that 1)KUA Bajeng District, Gowa Regency is effective in increasing the potential of waqf through data collection,certification, socialization and implementation of the E-AIW application. This startegy also involves the role of religious figures and collaboration with the ministry of religion. As result, waqf management becomes more effective,transparent and beneficial to society. 2)KUA obstaclesin increasing the potential of waqf in the people ogf Bajeng District include internal obstaclessuch as limited fasilities, infrastructure and lack of understanting about waqf and economic conditions that are not yet optimal, this has an impact on the community’s lack of interest in waqf. The implications of this research include: developing the potential of waqf in Bajeng District, Gowa Regency requires a comrehensive strategy. Improving waqf socialization and education, managing and empowering waqf land, as well as legalizing waqf land is very important. Collaboration between the office of religious affairs, the ministry of religion and the community is also needed to optimize the potential of waqf and also so thet waqf in Bajeng District can be further developed and the hope is that it will not only be used as means of worship or educational facility, but can develop in a productive waqf that is beneficial to the community. As well as areference for the Bajeng District KUA in making future decisions regarding efforts to increase waqf in Bajeng District.Keywords: Waqf Potential, Religious Affairs Office, Public.