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Potensi Antibakteri Kombinasi Ekstrak Daun Mangga (Mangifera indica L.) dan Daun Kirinyuh (Chromolaena odorata L.) Terhadap Staphylococcus aureus Anliza, Syarah; Marwin, Deisya Tyas; Rachmawati, Nurmeily; Hamtini
Journal of Medical Laboratory Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Medical Laboratory Research
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

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Abstract

Infectious diseases caused by Staphylococcus aureus are one of the health problems occurring in Indonesia. Infectious diseases can be treated with antibiotics. However, antibiotics used without proper prescription can trigger antibiotic resistance. To overcome antibiotic resistance, a combination of natural ingredients such as kirinyuh leaves (Chromolaena odorata L.) and mango leaves (Mangifera indica L.) can be used. This study aims to determine the inhibitory activity and effective concentration of the combination of mango leaves extract (Mangifera indica L.) and kirinyuh leavesĀ  extract (Chromolaena odorata L.) as antibacterial agents against Staphylococcus aureus. The methods used in this study included maceration to prepare mango leaves and kirinyuh leaves extract, phytochemical screening to identify the presence of secondary metabolites in the kirinyuh leaves and mango leaves extract, and the disk diffusion method for antibacterial testing. The results showed inhibitory activity at all concentrations due to the presence of secondary metabolites in the kirinyuh leaves and mango leaves extracts. At a 1:3 concentration, an inhibition zone of 18 mm was obtained; at a 1:1 concentration, an inhibition zone of 19 mm was obtained; at a 3:1 concentration, an inhibition zone of 20 mm was obtained. The effective concentration of the combination as an antibacterial agent is the 3:1 concentration. The results of this study fall into the strong category, indicating that the combination of mango leaves and kirinyuh leaves extracts has antibacterial efficacy against Staphylococcus aureus.
Community Empowerment in Increasing Awareness about The Danger of Cholesterol in The Body Rachmawati, Nurmeily; Anliza, Syarah
Jurnal Menara Pengabmas Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Menara Pengabmas
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES BANTEN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/jmp.v1i1.514

Abstract

Kesehatan merupakan salah satu unsur penting dalam kehidupan manusia. Salah satu permasalahan terkait kesehatan adalah kesadaran dari setiap individu untuk menciptakan lingkungan dengan pola hidup sehat. Kegiatan yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat akan kesehatan berupa peningkatan pengetahuan, pencegahan penyakit, dan pemulihan kesehatan. Berdasarkan hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) pada tahun 2018 menunjukkan peningkatan prevelansi penyakit stroke pada usia diatas 15 tahun dan cenderung tinggi pada rentang usia 55-64 tahun. Beberapa penyebab Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) tersebut adalah perilaku gaya hidup, kurang aktivitas fisik, dan minimnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang kesehatan. Rumusan masalah pada kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu perlunya dilakukan pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui suatu kegiatan yang informative dalam rangka meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat akan bahaya kolesterol didalam tubuh. Tujuan kegiatan ini yaitu dengan meningkatnya pengetahuan masyarakat akan bahaya kolesterol terhadap kesehatan tubuh dapat menjadikan kesadaran masyarakat akan pola hidup sehat menjadi lebih baik. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini mengukur pengetahuan awal sebelum dan sesudah masyarakat tentang bahaya kolesterol didalam tubuh serta pengukuran kadar kolesterol didalam darah menggunakan metode POCT. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan rata-rata masyarakat sebesar 37,17% dan terdapat 7 orang warga (21%) yang memiliki kadar kolesterol diatas 200 mg/dL.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVELS AND UREA LEVELS IN TYPE II DIABETES MELITUS PATIENTS AT KELAPA DUA PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER Puspitasari Indriati, Vivi; Anliza, Syarah; R.A. Dewi Maria Yuliani; Rayni Anugrah; Abdallah Aleyadeh
Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control
Publisher : Hypertension Prevention and Control Research Center, The Polytechnic of Health of Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61843/jondpac.v4i1.947

Abstract

Type II diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease that can lead to complications, including impaired renal function. One of the initial parameters to assess these disorders is ureum level. This study aims to determine the relationship between fasting blood glucose levels and ureum levels in type II diabetes mellitus patients at Kelapa Dua Public Health Center. This study used analytic method with cross-sectional design. There were 32 people who were selected by purposive sampling and met the inclusion criteria. Blood glucose examination using the POCT method and ureum using the urease-GLDH method. Data analysis using the Spearman correlation test. Findings most respondents were female, totaling 23 people (71.9%) and most were aged between 51 and 60 years old, totaling 16 people (50.0%). Spearman correlation test showed a significant relationship between blood glucose levels and ureum levels (p = 0,001).