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Journal : Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health

PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT KAMPUNG BENDA KEREP TERHADAP PEMBERIAN IMUNISASI DASAR PADA ANAK Wahyuni, Santi; G Matsuoka, Chorina; Rahayu, Tiara Destya; Fitrianingsih, Ade
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Journal of Maternity Care Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v6i3.12274

Abstract

Background: Immunization coverage for babies in Benda Kerep Village in 2019 was very low (less than 5%). This situation is motivated by the phenomenon of child deaths after immunization, information that doubts the halal content of vaccines. Objective: to determine the perception of the community of Benda Kerep village towards providing immunizations to children in the working area of the Sitopeng Community Health Center, Cirebon City. Method: qualitative research using a phenomenological approach involving seven participants. Data was collected using the FGD process and field notes. Data analysis uses the Colaizzi method. Results: There are six themes including: perceptions about the immunization program, reasons for refusing and accepting immunization, husband's response to immunization, implementation of immunization activities, impact of immunization and efforts to deal with sick children, views on the attitudes and behavior of health workers. Conclusion: The perception of the people of Kampung Benda Kerep is still not good regarding the provision of immunizations. A special strategy is needed in implementing routine immunization programs by increasing the involvement of regional leaders, health workers, TOMA, TOGA, community organizations and various other parties so that people do not hesitate to accept the immunization program.
THE EFFECT OF PRENATAL EDUCATION ON NVP LEVELS Wahyuni, Santi; Badriah, Badriah
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Journal of Maternity Care Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v7i1.12258

Abstract

Background: Nausea and Vomiting of Pregnancy (NVP) can affect around 70-80% of pregnant women and has an impact on reducing quality of life. Various management efforts have been made to overcome NVP, including providing prenatal education. Objective: to determine the effect of prenatal education on the severity of NVP in Cirebon Regency. Method: quasi-experimental with one group pre-posttest design. The research population was pregnant women in the working area of the Plumbon Community Health Center, Cirebon Regency who experienced NVP. The number of research respondents was 30 people, determined using a purposive sampling technique. The research instruments were a knowledge questionnaire and PUQE-24 hour index scoring. Univariate and bivariate data analysis, using parametric analysis (paired t test). Results: the majority of respondents (76.7%) had the severity of NVP before prenatal education intervention in the moderate category. After being given the intervention, there was a decrease in the severity of NVP, the level of moderate responders became 50%, and the mild level increased from 23.3% to 50%. The results of statistical tests show that prenatal education for pregnant women has a significant effect on reducing the severity of NVP with α=0.030 <0.05. Conclusion: prenatal education has an effect on reducing the severity of NVP so that it can be considered as a complementary therapy in treating NVP. 
SELF-EFFICACY IN MOTHERS WITH EMESIS GRAVIDARUM Badriah, Badriah; Wahyuni, Santi
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Journal of Maternity Care Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v7i2.12264

Abstract

The prevalence of emesis gravidarum cases in the world is estimated to reach 85% while in Indonesia it reaches 50-90% (Prawirohardjo, 2010). The high incidence of emesis gravidarum cases results in discomfort and decreased quality of life. This study aims to determine the self-efficacy of pregnant women in overcoming symptoms of nausea and vomiting before and after being given prenatal education interventions. Research design: quasi experiment with one group pre-posttest design. The sample size in this study amounted to 30 respondents (pregnant women) in the first trimester with emesis gravidarum in the Pulmbon  Health Center working area in 2021. The research instrument was a questionnaire to measure the level of self-efficacy. Data analysis using the T test. Research results: the majority of self-efficacy levels before prenatal education were in the low category (86.7%), and after the intervention, the high level dominated (56.7%). Based on the results of statistical tests, it is known that prenatal education intervention has a significant effect on increasing the self-efficacy of pregnant women in overcoming the symptoms of emesis gravidarum (α=0.001 <0.005). Conclusion: Self-efficacy of mothers with emesis gravidarum has increased after being given prenatal education. More sample size needed in future research.  
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA IBU POST SECTIO CAESAREA YANG DIBERIKAN TINDAKAN PIJAT OKSITOSIN Salsabila, Risna; Wahyuni, Santi
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v6i1.12263

Abstract

Angka kejadian SC di Jawa Barat menurut Riskesdas tahun 2018 sebesar 13,4%. Ibu post SC cenderung merasakan nyeri sehingga sulit untuk menyusui, hal ini menyebabkan produksi ASI tidak lancar. Produksi ASI dapat diperlancar dengan cara merangsang hormon oksitosin dan hormon prolaktin. Pijat oksitosin dapat digunakan untuk memperlancar produksi ASI. Pemberian ASI eksklusif dapat menurunkan angka kematian balita hingga 13%. Tujuan penelitian bertujuan untuk menggambarkan proses asuhan keperawatan pada ibu post SC yang diberikan tindakan pijat oksitosin. Penelitian kualitatif ini menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus pada 2 responden di Ruang Dewi Sartika RSUD Arjawinangun. Peneliti mengelola setiap kasus selama 3 hari, yaitu tanggal 12-14 Mei 2022 (klien 1) dan 15-17 Mei 2022 (klien 2). Instrumen penelitian berupa format asuhan keperawatan maternitas, SOP pijat oksitosin dan lembar observasi produksi ASI. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setelah tindakan pijat oksitosin, jumlah produksi ASI pada kedua responden meningkat. Terdapat perbedaan pada klien pertama lebih cepat keluar karena frekuensi menyusui lebih sering. Pijat oksitosin berpengaruh terhadap produksi ASI pada ibu post SC. Klien diharapkan dapat menerapkan tindakan pijat oksitosin ketika mengalami ketidaklancaran ASI, meningkatkan frekuensi menyusui, menjaga asupan nutrisi seimbang, serta tidak memberikan susu formula pada bayi.