Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 11 Documents
Search

Pengaruh Terapi Sosiodrama Terhadap Keterampilan Komunikasi Non Verbal Pada Anak Retardasi Mental Ringan Di SLB X Kota Cirebon Parendrawati, Dwi Putri; Wahyuni, Santi; Solihin MS, Rd
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol. 10 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2015.10.1.588

Abstract

Anak dengan retardasi mental mengalami hambatan dan keterbelakangan perkembangan mental jauh dibawah rata-rata sehingga kesulitan dalam melakukan tugas-tugas akademik, komunikasi maupun sosial. Pendekatan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi yang dapat diberikan kepada anak retardasi mental diantaranya adalah terapi bermain. Terapi ini dilakukan dengan cara memberikan pelajaran berhitung, sosiodrama ataupun bermain jual beli. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh komunikasi non verbal dengan sosiodrama pada anak retardasi mental ringan di SLB X Kota Cirebon. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperiment dengan rancangan waktu  (time series design). Jumlah sampel sebanyak 21 siswa dipilih secara purposive random sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa lembar observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan komunikasi non verbal dengan terapi sosiodrama pada anak retardasi mental ringan {p= 0,001; α= 0,05}. Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian bahwa terapi sosiodrama berpengaruh dalam meningkatkan keterampilan komunikasi non verbal pada anak-anak retardasi mental ringan. Saran agar terapi sosiodrama diaplikasikan dalam proses kegiatan belajar di sekolah guna meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi non verbal anak dengan retardasi mental ringan.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Terhadap Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja di SMK Mandiri Cirebon Badriah,; Wahyuni, Santi; Zaitun,
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol. 10 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2015.10.1.589

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Besarnya jumlah penduduk dan tingginya perkawinan usia remaja menyebabkan Indonesia terancam mengalami ledakan penduduk, akibat dari tingginya angka kelahiran usia remaja yaitu 48 per 1.000 jumlah kelahiran Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja Di  SMK Mandiri Kabupaten Cirebon. Metoda: Desain penelitian kuantitatif, menggunakan desain deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional untuk mengidentifikasi ada tidaknya hubungan antara variabel independen yaitu pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja dengan variabel dependen yaitu sikap remaja terhadap kesehatan reproduksi. Hasil : Hasil uji statistik tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja dengan OR 1.401 dimana pengetahuan yang  baik mempunyai peluang  1,4 kali untuk mempunyai sikap yang positif. Simpulan dan saran: Tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja 
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT KAMPUNG BENDA KEREP TERHADAP PEMBERIAN IMUNISASI DASAR PADA ANAK Wahyuni, Santi; G Matsuoka, Chorina; Rahayu, Tiara Destya; Fitrianingsih, Ade
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Journal of Maternity Care Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v6i3.12274

Abstract

Background: Immunization coverage for babies in Benda Kerep Village in 2019 was very low (less than 5%). This situation is motivated by the phenomenon of child deaths after immunization, information that doubts the halal content of vaccines. Objective: to determine the perception of the community of Benda Kerep village towards providing immunizations to children in the working area of the Sitopeng Community Health Center, Cirebon City. Method: qualitative research using a phenomenological approach involving seven participants. Data was collected using the FGD process and field notes. Data analysis uses the Colaizzi method. Results: There are six themes including: perceptions about the immunization program, reasons for refusing and accepting immunization, husband's response to immunization, implementation of immunization activities, impact of immunization and efforts to deal with sick children, views on the attitudes and behavior of health workers. Conclusion: The perception of the people of Kampung Benda Kerep is still not good regarding the provision of immunizations. A special strategy is needed in implementing routine immunization programs by increasing the involvement of regional leaders, health workers, TOMA, TOGA, community organizations and various other parties so that people do not hesitate to accept the immunization program.
THE EFFECT OF PRENATAL EDUCATION ON NVP LEVELS Wahyuni, Santi; Badriah, Badriah
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Journal of Maternity Care Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v7i1.12258

Abstract

Background: Nausea and Vomiting of Pregnancy (NVP) can affect around 70-80% of pregnant women and has an impact on reducing quality of life. Various management efforts have been made to overcome NVP, including providing prenatal education. Objective: to determine the effect of prenatal education on the severity of NVP in Cirebon Regency. Method: quasi-experimental with one group pre-posttest design. The research population was pregnant women in the working area of the Plumbon Community Health Center, Cirebon Regency who experienced NVP. The number of research respondents was 30 people, determined using a purposive sampling technique. The research instruments were a knowledge questionnaire and PUQE-24 hour index scoring. Univariate and bivariate data analysis, using parametric analysis (paired t test). Results: the majority of respondents (76.7%) had the severity of NVP before prenatal education intervention in the moderate category. After being given the intervention, there was a decrease in the severity of NVP, the level of moderate responders became 50%, and the mild level increased from 23.3% to 50%. The results of statistical tests show that prenatal education for pregnant women has a significant effect on reducing the severity of NVP with α=0.030 <0.05. Conclusion: prenatal education has an effect on reducing the severity of NVP so that it can be considered as a complementary therapy in treating NVP. 
SELF-EFFICACY IN MOTHERS WITH EMESIS GRAVIDARUM Badriah, Badriah; Wahyuni, Santi
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Journal of Maternity Care Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v7i2.12264

Abstract

The prevalence of emesis gravidarum cases in the world is estimated to reach 85% while in Indonesia it reaches 50-90% (Prawirohardjo, 2010). The high incidence of emesis gravidarum cases results in discomfort and decreased quality of life. This study aims to determine the self-efficacy of pregnant women in overcoming symptoms of nausea and vomiting before and after being given prenatal education interventions. Research design: quasi experiment with one group pre-posttest design. The sample size in this study amounted to 30 respondents (pregnant women) in the first trimester with emesis gravidarum in the Pulmbon  Health Center working area in 2021. The research instrument was a questionnaire to measure the level of self-efficacy. Data analysis using the T test. Research results: the majority of self-efficacy levels before prenatal education were in the low category (86.7%), and after the intervention, the high level dominated (56.7%). Based on the results of statistical tests, it is known that prenatal education intervention has a significant effect on increasing the self-efficacy of pregnant women in overcoming the symptoms of emesis gravidarum (α=0.001 <0.005). Conclusion: Self-efficacy of mothers with emesis gravidarum has increased after being given prenatal education. More sample size needed in future research.  
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA IBU POST SECTIO CAESAREA YANG DIBERIKAN TINDAKAN PIJAT OKSITOSIN Salsabila, Risna; Wahyuni, Santi
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v6i1.12263

Abstract

Angka kejadian SC di Jawa Barat menurut Riskesdas tahun 2018 sebesar 13,4%. Ibu post SC cenderung merasakan nyeri sehingga sulit untuk menyusui, hal ini menyebabkan produksi ASI tidak lancar. Produksi ASI dapat diperlancar dengan cara merangsang hormon oksitosin dan hormon prolaktin. Pijat oksitosin dapat digunakan untuk memperlancar produksi ASI. Pemberian ASI eksklusif dapat menurunkan angka kematian balita hingga 13%. Tujuan penelitian bertujuan untuk menggambarkan proses asuhan keperawatan pada ibu post SC yang diberikan tindakan pijat oksitosin. Penelitian kualitatif ini menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus pada 2 responden di Ruang Dewi Sartika RSUD Arjawinangun. Peneliti mengelola setiap kasus selama 3 hari, yaitu tanggal 12-14 Mei 2022 (klien 1) dan 15-17 Mei 2022 (klien 2). Instrumen penelitian berupa format asuhan keperawatan maternitas, SOP pijat oksitosin dan lembar observasi produksi ASI. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setelah tindakan pijat oksitosin, jumlah produksi ASI pada kedua responden meningkat. Terdapat perbedaan pada klien pertama lebih cepat keluar karena frekuensi menyusui lebih sering. Pijat oksitosin berpengaruh terhadap produksi ASI pada ibu post SC. Klien diharapkan dapat menerapkan tindakan pijat oksitosin ketika mengalami ketidaklancaran ASI, meningkatkan frekuensi menyusui, menjaga asupan nutrisi seimbang, serta tidak memberikan susu formula pada bayi.
Penerapan Audio Therapy Healthy Pregnancy-Harmoni Cinta (ATHP-HC) pada Ibu Hamil dengan Morning Sickness Wahyuni, Santi; Badriah, Badriah; Komarudin, Komarudin
Abdimas Galuh Vol 6, No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ag.v6i2.15917

Abstract

Morning sickness umumnya dialami ibu hamil trimester pertama. Berbagai upaya untuk mengatasinya, termasuk penggunaan terapi musik sebagai terapi komplementer. Aplikasi audio terapi diharapkan dapat meningkatkan koping dan menurunkan tingkat stress serta meningkatkan hormon endorphin sehingga ibu hamil akan merasa lebih nyaman, tenang dan rileks. ATPH-HC merupakan output penelitian kami tahun 2022-2023, didesain khusus dengan memadukan instrumen Gamelan Cirebon dan terapi gelombang otak untuk mengatasi morning sickness. ATHP-HC memiliki efek relaksasi dan menurunkan frekuensi gelombang otak. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat adalah memberdayakan ibu hamil dan mengoptimalkan peran bidan desa untuk menerapkan ATHP-HC sebagai terapi komplementer dalam mengatasi morning sickness. Kegiatan melibatkan 20 ibu hamil dengan morning sickness dan bidan desa setempat. Metode yang digunakan berupa edukasi dan praktik penerapan ATHP-HC selama 2 minggu. Setiap akhir minggu dilakukan pemantauan kehamilan yang difasilitasi oleh bidan desa setempat. Evaluasi tingkat pengetahuan, keadaan relaksasi dan tingkat keparahan mual dan muntah sebelum, selama dan setelah pemberian ATHP-HC. Hasil kegiatan pengabmas menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan kemampuan ibu hamil dalam menerapkan ATHP-HC serta peningkatan keadaan relaksasi dan penurunan tingkat keparahan mual muntah. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini diharapkan dapat ditindaklanjuti dengan mengoptimalkan peran bidan desa setempat dalam penerapan ATHP-HC.  
Pemberdayaan Ibu Hamil dan Kader Kesehatan dalam Penerapan Program Stimulasi Pralahir Wahyuni, Santi; Badriah, Badriah; Nurul Alfiyah, Isnar
Jurnal Medika: Medika Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/8aypm176

Abstract

Delays in a child's growth and development can be caused by a lack of stimulation. Some pregnant women do not know, do not realize and have a bad attitude in providing prenatal stimulation. Not all health service facilities provide classes for pregnant women that are equipped with prenatal stimulation programs. Even though parents play an important role in providing stimulation since the fetus is in the womb. Providing prenatal stimulation supports the child's growth and development after birth. Based on this urgency, there is a need for training for pregnant women and health cadres. The aim of this community service is to increase knowledge, awareness and ability of pregnant women in providing prenatal stimulation, as well as increasing community participation in supporting the implementation of prenatal stimulation programs. The results showed an increase in the knowledge aspect of 27.28 points, with an average pre-test score of 64.54 (fair category), post- test 91.82 (good category). The average ability to perform prenatal stimulation was in the good category (94.55). These results show that this training can increase participants' knowledge and abilities in carrying out prenatal stimulation programs.
Reducing Insomnia in the Elderly With Lavender Aromatherapy In Karyamulya sud-district, Kesambi District, Cirebon City : Reducing Insomnia in the Elderly With Lavender Aromatherapy Marisa, Dewi Erna; al-Jaberi, Musheer; Elengoe, Asita; Wahyuni, Santi; Supriyadi, Yudi
Journal of health research and technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Journal of health research and techonology
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58439/jhrt.v2i1.202

Abstract

Introduction: Insomnia is a problem that often occurs in elderly people, namely the inability to sleep. Management and treatment of elderly people who suffer from insomnia are broadly divided into two categories of pharmacological treatment and nonpharmacological treatment. Pharmacological treatment focuses on drug delivery. Lavender aromatherapy is a non- pharmacological intervention that can improve sleep quality in the elderly. Purpose: The aim of this research is to reduce insomnia in the elderly with Lavender aromatherapy. Methods: This type of research is quantitative with a research design using one group pretest-posttest with the pre- experimental method and paired t-test. as many as 30 elderly people aged 55-65 years and over and will be given the IRS (Insomnia Rating Scale) questionnaire which will be given before and after giving lavender aromatherapy. Respondents received lavender aromatherapy for 8 consecutive days. Results: The results showed that lavender aromatherapy had a significant effect on reducing insomnia in the elderly. Before being given lavender aromatherapy, there were 25 respondents (80.6%) with severe insomnia and 5 respondents (16.1%) with mild insomnia. After being given lavender aromatherapy, 27 respondents (90.0%) had no insomnia and 3 respondents (10.0%) had moderate insomnia. the p value is 0.00 or <0.05, thus it can be concluded that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Conclusions: In administering lavender aromatherapy to the elderly in Karyamulya Village, Kesambi District, Cirebon City, there was a in the level of insomnia before and after giving lavender aromatherapy for 8 consecutive days
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PERAN ORANG TUA SISWA TERHADAP PENDIDIKAN SEKS PADA ANAK USIA 4-6 TAHUN Wahyuni, Santi; ., Badriah; Cahyati, Yanti
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS) Vol 3 No 1 Juni (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Kesehatatan Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/j.abdikemas.v3i1.629

Abstract

Limited knowledge, shame and taboo when talking about sex in children causes parents to play a less active role in sex education. As a result, children have wrong perceptions, deviant sexual behavior and an increase in cases of sexual violence. The purpose of community service is to increase the understanding and ability of parents in providing sex education from an early age. The activity begins with the identification of the role and assessment of the understanding of the students' parents. The core activities are psychoeducation about sex development, sex education and prevention of sexual violence against children, assistance activities through simulation practice and roleplay to provide information on sex education. The results of the evaluation of cognitive aspects showed that the majority of participants' level of knowledge before psychoeducation was sufficient (75%) and after being given psychoeducation 75% of participants had good knowledge. The psychomotor aspect found that the majority of participants (75%) were able to provide information on sex education to their children directly and 25% were in the sufficient category. The conclusion is that there is an increase in the knowledge and ability of students' parents in providing sex education to their children. Keywords: the role of parents, sex education