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Penerapan Konsep Kecurangan dalam KUHP Baru terhadap Praktik Penagihan Ilegal oleh Mata Elang Palsu Ilham, Muhamad; Dinanti, Dinda
Jurnal Sostekmas: Jurnal Sosial, Teknologi, dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : UM.Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65434/jst.v2i2.37

Abstract

This research examines the practice of fraudulent debt collectors known as “false eagle eyes” who conduct vehicle collection without legal authority, analyzed through the concept of fraud in the new Indonesian Criminal Code. These individuals often use false identities, positions, and unauthorized information to pressure victims into surrendering their vehicles, creating public anxiety and disrupting social order. This study employs a normative legal method by analyzing norms contained in the new Indonesian Criminal Code, regulations issued by the Financial Services Authority, and relevant legal literature. The findings indicate that such practices fulfill the elements of fraud and can be criminally prosecuted for using deception and illegal actions that undermine public security. The new Criminal Code provides a more comprehensive foundation for law enforcement in addressing these illegal collection practices.
CRIMINAL LIABILITY FOR NEGLIGENCE RESULTING IN FATAL CONSEQUENCES: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF TWO REGIMES OF THE KUHP Rafi Muhammad Irvan; Dinanti, Dinda
Jurnal Sostekmas: Jurnal Sosial, Teknologi, dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : UM.Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65434/jst.v2i3.38

Abstract

Kealpaan yang mengakibatkan akibat fatal merupakan salah satu bentuk kesalahan dalam hukum pidana yang memiliki konsekuensi serius karena berhubungan dengan perlindungan terhadap hak hidup seseorang. Pengaturan kealpaan dalam KUHP lama dinilai kurang memadai karena rumusannya yang masih bersifat umum dan belum membedakan derajat kelalaian secara jelas, sehingga menimbulkan ketidakpastian dalam praktik penegakan hukum. Indonesia kemudian melakukan pembaruan melalui KUHP baru yang mempertegas unsur kesalahan, memperjelas batas tanggung jawab pidana, serta memperluas bentuk sanksi yang lebih proporsional dan humanis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa KUHP baru membawa perubahan signifikan pada aspek kepastian hukum, perlindungan terhadap korban, serta efektivitas pemidanaan yang lebih responsif terhadap perkembangan sosial dan teknologi. Selain itu, penerapan keadilan restoratif dalam KUHP baru memberikan ruang pemulihan yang lebih adil bagi korban dan keluarga korban. Dengan demikian, perbandingan ini menegaskan bahwa pembaharuan hukum pidana sangat diperlukan untuk mengurangi disparitas dalam putusan serta meningkatkan
LEGAL PROTECTION FOR VICTIMS OF "SILENT RAPE IN MARRIAGE" BASED ON A VICTIMOLOGY PERSPECTIVE Rizki Hagina Sinulingga; Dinda Dinanti
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20769701

Abstract

Sexual violence within marriage that goes unreported commonly referred to as silent rape in marriage constitutes one of the most concealed forms of human rights violation in Indonesian domestic life. This study aims to analyze the legal protection available to victims of silent rape in marriage from a victimological perspective, while identifying the normative and structural barriers that impede effective protection. The research employs a normative juridical method combining a statute approach and a case approach, supported by qualitative descriptive analysis. The findings reveal that Indonesian positive law has progressively constructed a protective framework through Law No. 23 of 2004 on the Elimination of Domestic Violence (UU PKDRT), Law no. 12 of 2022 on Sexual Violence Crimes (UU TPKS), and the New Penal Code under Law No. 1 of 2023, which collectively forms a legal safety net for victims. However, from a victimological standpoint, legislative reform alone is insufficient, as victims continue to face layered obstacles including a pervasive culture of victim blaming, social stigma, economic dependence on perpetrators, and a lack of gender-sensitive law enforcement conditions that give rise to the phenomenon of double victimization. This study concludes that the true measure of victim protection lies not in the sophistication of legal texts, but in the extent to which victims genuinely experience the benefits of that protection in their daily lives. Accordingly, regulatory harmonization, transformation of law enforcement paradigms, expansion of integrated victim services, and sustained anti-victim blaming campaigns are essential as a unified strategy for addressing silent rape in marriage in Indonesia.
Social Inequality as an Obstacle to Public Legal Compliance Novita Widia Sari; Dinda Dinanti
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 10 (2025): November
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17781605

Abstract

One of the main obstacles to achieving stable legal compliance in Indonesia is social inequality. This study aims to explain how social disparities affect the implementation of law and how injustice shapes the public’s legal perceptions and behaviors. The findings show that law enforcement in Indonesia remains selective: strict toward vulnerable groups but lenient toward influential ones. This conclusion is drawn through a literature study employing a descriptive-analytical approach. Based on the theories of Weber and Foucault, the analysis reveals that law functions not only as a set of rules but also as an instrument of power that enables the reproduction of social inequality. Consequently, the legitimacy of the law weakens, and society begins to adopt an instrumental pattern of compliance. This study emphasizes that law enforcement requires structural reforms, including institutional transparency, improved access to legal aid, and policies that better support vulnerable groups so that the law can operate fairly and efficiently.
Analisis Sosiologi Hukum Terhadap Pelanggaran Undang-Undang No. 18 Tahun 2008 Tentang Pengelolaan Sampah Di Provinsi Jakarta Jean Laura; Dinda Dinanti
Jurnal Hukum Dan Keadilan Vol. 14 Issue 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bhayangkara Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55499/judiciary.v14i2.354

Abstract

Pengelolaan sampah merupakan isu sosial dan lingkungan yang semakin krusial di kota besar, termasuk Jakarta. Pemerintah telah menetapkan Undang-Undang No. 18 Tahun 2008 tentang Pengelolaan Sampah sebagai landasan hukum untuk mengurangi dan mengendalikan volume sampah melalui prinsip 3R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle). Namun, realita sosial menunjukkan bahwa pelanggaran terhadap aturan tersebut masih terjadi di berbagai lapisan masyarakat. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pelanggaran terhadap Undang-Undang No. 18 Tahun 2008 melalui perspektif sosiologi hukum, dengan fokus pada kesadaran hukum, kepatuhan hukum, dan efektivitas hukum masyarakat Jakarta. Metode yang digunakan untuk menyusun artikel ilmiah adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan sosiologi hukum, pendekatan ini dipilih untuk memahami hubungan antara hukum dan perilaku masyarakat, termasuk faktor budaya, kesadaran hukum, kepatuhan hukum, serta efektivitas penegakan hukum. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa pelanggaran tidak hanya dipengaruhi oleh kualitas aturan hukum, tetapi juga oleh rendahnya kesadaran hukum masyarakat, lemahnya penegakan hukum, minimnya fasilitas pengelolaan sampah, serta kuatnya budaya praktis. Sementara sebagian komunitas, sekolah, dan lingkungan perumahan modern menunjukkan peningkatan kepatuhan, kesadaran hukum belum merata di seluruh masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan kombinasi edukasi, pengawasan, penegakan hukum, dan penyediaan fasilitas untuk meningkatkan efektivitas pengelolaan sampah di Jakarta.
Hukum sebagai Sarana Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Child Grooming melalui Edukasi Masyarakat di Keluruhana Pangkalan Jati Kota Depok Kayus Kayowuan Lewoleba; Yuliana Yuli Wahyuningsih; Atik Winanti; Satino Satino; Dinda Dinanti; Citraresmi Widoretno Putri
Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): September : Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jppmi.v5i3.2723

Abstract

The development of information and communication technology has increased the risk of child grooming crimes against children, both through direct interaction and digital media. Low levels of legal and digital literacy in the community are among the factors that increase children's vulnerability to these crimes. This Community Service (PKM) activity aims to increase public understanding and legal awareness in efforts to prevent child grooming through legal education. The activity was implemented through an educational-participatory approach, including legal counseling, interactive discussions, and simple case studies tailored to the community's conditions in Pangkalan Jati Village. The educational materials covered the definition and characteristics of child grooming, its impact on children, and the role of law and society in prevention and child protection. The results of the activity demonstrated an increase in public understanding of the risks of child grooming, children's rights, and the importance of monitoring children's digital activities. The output of this activity is an increase in legal and digital literacy in the community, which is expected to encourage the creation of a safe, legally aware, and child-friendly social environment.