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The Relationship Between Knowledge about Flood Disasters and Community Preparedness in RW 34, Bojongkulur Village, Bogor Regency Silalahi, Martha Katarina; Sitorus, Seven; Suwarningsih; Wijaya, Alicia Salma
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jkmp.v5i1.2775

Abstract

Background: Flooding is a significant increase in river water flow from normal conditions due to continuous rain. This causes the riverbed to be unable to accommodate water, so that the water overflows and floods the surrounding area. In the context of hydrometeorological disasters, flooding is the most common phenomenon, and is supported by data from the National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB). Where this often causes great risks due to the lack of public knowledge about preparedness in facing flood disasters. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge about flood disasters and community preparedness in RW 34, Bojongkulur sub-district, Bogor district. Method: This study uses a quantitative design with an observational analytical method through a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was 116 people in RW 34, Bojongkulur sub-district. The instrument in this study was a questionnaire sheet with data analysis using the chi-square test. Results: The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between knowledge about disasters and community preparedness with a p value of 0.029 (p < 0.05). Of the 116 respondents with good knowledge, more had very good preparedness (78.7%) compared to those with very poor preparedness (21.3%). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge about flood disasters and community preparedness. Respondents with good knowledge have good preparedness.
Pengaruh Terapi Musik terhadap Kecemasan pada Pasien Pre Operasi di Ruang Instalasi Bedah Sentral RS Bhayangkara TK.1 Pusdokkes Polri Sitorus, Seven; Elita, Ayu Centya
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jkmp.v4i2.2511

Abstract

Latar belakang: Kecemasan pre-operasi merupakan masalah umum yang dialami pasien sebelum menjalani pembedahan. Hal ini dapat mempengaruhi kondisi fisik dan psikologis pasien, seperti peningkatan denyut jantung, tekanan darah, dan gangguan tidur. Salah satu metode non-farmakologis yang terbukti efektif untuk mengurangi kecemasan adalah terapi musik. Musik dapat memberikan efek relaksasi melalui pengaturan hormon yang terkait dengan stres, seperti peningkatan endorfin yang dapat menurunkan rasa sakit dan ketegangan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi musik terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada pasien pre-operasi di RS Bhayangkara Tk.1 Pusdokkes Polri. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi-experimental dengan pendekatan pre-test post-test tanpa kelompok kontrol. Sampel dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 85 pasien yang akan menjalani operasi. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan lembar kuesioner APAIS (Amsterdam Pre Operative Anxiety and Information Scale) dengan analisis data menggunakan uji parametrik paired t test. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh terapi musik terhadap kecemasan pada pasien pre operasi secara signifikan mengurangi kecemasan pada pasien dengan hasil nilai p-value 0,001 (α: >0,05). Dari 85 responden, sebanyak 95% diyakini rata-rata responden mengalami kecemasan. Kesimpulan: Pemberian terapi musik efektif dalam mengurangi kecemasan pada pasien pre operasi.
The Relationship Between Knowledge about Flood Disasters and Community Preparedness in RW 34, Bojongkulur Village, Bogor Regency Silalahi, Martha Katarina; Sitorus, Seven; Suwarningsih; Wijaya, Alicia Salma
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jkmp.v5i1.2775

Abstract

Background: Flooding is a significant increase in river water flow from normal conditions due to continuous rain. This causes the riverbed to be unable to accommodate water, so that the water overflows and floods the surrounding area. In the context of hydrometeorological disasters, flooding is the most common phenomenon, and is supported by data from the National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB). Where this often causes great risks due to the lack of public knowledge about preparedness in facing flood disasters. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge about flood disasters and community preparedness in RW 34, Bojongkulur sub-district, Bogor district. Method: This study uses a quantitative design with an observational analytical method through a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was 116 people in RW 34, Bojongkulur sub-district. The instrument in this study was a questionnaire sheet with data analysis using the chi-square test. Results: The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between knowledge about disasters and community preparedness with a p value of 0.029 (p < 0.05). Of the 116 respondents with good knowledge, more had very good preparedness (78.7%) compared to those with very poor preparedness (21.3%). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge about flood disasters and community preparedness. Respondents with good knowledge have good preparedness.
The Relationship Between Knowledge about Flood Disasters and Community Preparedness in RW 34, Bojongkulur Village, Bogor Regency Sitorus, Seven; Silalahi, Martha K.; Surwaningsih; Wijaya , Alicia Salma
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jkmp.v5i1.2776

Abstract

Background: Flooding is the occurrence of a significant increase in river water flow volume from normal conditions due to continuous rain falling in the upstream area or in certain areas. Flooding is a significant increase in river water flow from normal conditions due to continuous rain, where this often causes a great risk due to the lack of public knowledge about preparedness in facing flood disasters. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge about flood disasters and community preparedness in RW 34, Bojongkulur sub-district, Bogor district. Method: This study uses a quantitative design with an observational analytical method through a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was 116 people in RW 34, Bojongkulur sub-district. The instrument in this study was a questionnaire sheet with data analysis using the chi-square test. Results: The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between knowledge about disasters and community preparedness with a p value of 0.029 (p < 0.05). Of the 116 respondents with good knowledge, more had very good preparedness (78.7%) compared to those with very poor preparedness (21.3%). Conclusion: Respondents with good knowledge have good preparedness. There is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge about flood disasters and community preparedness. The higher a person's level of knowledge, the better their preparedness in facing flood disasters.
The Role of Nursing in Managing Shortness of Breath Symptoms in COPD Patients: A Qualitative Literature Review Seven Sitorus
Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): February
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/phms.v3i2.572

Abstract

This study aims to analyze in depth the role of nursing in managing dyspnea symptoms in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) through a qualitative-descriptive approach based on literature review. This study focuses on identifying effective nursing interventions, their implementation mechanisms, and their impact on dyspnea symptom control and improved quality of life for patients. Data were obtained from various scientific sources such as international journals, research reports, and recent academic articles (2019–2025) relevant to the research topic. Data analysis was conducted through the stages of theme identification, data reduction, concept categorization, and inductive conclusion drawing to obtain a comprehensive understanding of the phenomenon under study. The results showed that non-pharmacological nursing interventions such as pursed-lip breathing, diaphragmatic breathing, progressive relaxation, pulmonary rehabilitation, and self-education programs were proven to reduce the intensity of dyspnea, improve lung function, and increase patients' self-management abilities. In addition, the application of the empowerment-based care model and nurse-led pulmonary rehabilitation contributed to increased therapy compliance and psychological well-being of patients. Overall, these findings reinforce the strategic role of nurses as educators, facilitators, and companions in the comprehensive care of COPD patients and provide a theoretical basis for the development of evidence-based nursing interventions in the future.