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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) CARADDE: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Science Midwifery Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Colostrum Jurnal Kebidanan Dikmas: Jurnal Pendidikan Masyarakat dan Pengabdian Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy
Elisabeth Surbakti
Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Medan
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Stunting Coaching Training for Midwives and Cadres about Stunting Prevention and Management in the First 1000 Days of Life Pardosi, Maida; Hutabarat, Julietta; Surbakti, Elisabeth; Sianturi, Efendi; Pasaribu, Rina Doriana
Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy Том 2 № 03 (2024): Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jhsmt.v2i03.1089

Abstract

Stunting is a problem of chronic malnutrition caused by a lack of nutritional intake in the past and a failure to achieve physical development as measured by height for age. This research aims to analyze the effect of stunting coaching training on the knowledge and skills of midwives and cadres. This research was conducted in Tarutung Regency. The research used a quasi-experimental method with a "Pretest-Posttest One Group Design" design. The target selection for training participants was purposive, namely midwives and cadres in stunting locus areas with the highest percentage of stunted toddlers. The sample in this study was 15 people (9 people were midwives, and 6 were health cadres). The evaluation results were analyzed using the Paired T-Test with the SPSS Version 22 application. The research results show that Training for midwives and health cadres saw an increase in the average knowledge score of 34.67, and all training participants were in the excellent knowledge category regarding stunting coaching training. The results of statistical tests using paired t-test statistics show a difference in the average knowledge of stunting coaching training participants before and after the Training with p-value = 0.001. Midwife and cadres always provide outreach in the form of information and education about stunting so that mothers with toddlers can participate or attend to listen to the outreach to motivate them to want to prevent stunting. Researchers also hope that families can provide good emotional, informational, and instrumental support to mothers to create healthy behavior and prevent stunting.
Empowering mothers in fulfilling preconception nutrition: Stunting prevention strategy Pasaribu, Rina Doriana; Surbakti, Elisabeth; Saragih, Hanna Sriyanti
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 4 (2024): October: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i4.1653

Abstract

Preventing stunting from an early age is one of the Ministry of Health's strategies for tackling stunting in Indonesia. This community service aims to empower partners as agents of Change who collaborate with the community service team to empower mothers with teenage children through nutritional education to ensure preconception nutrition. This empowerment method in community service is the implementation of participatory action research. Empowerment targets are cognitively and economically empowered to fulfill preconception nutrition. Community service will occur in Pantai Labu Village, Pantai Labu District, Deliserdang Regency. A pre and post-assessment was carried out on the empowerment targets to evaluate the impact of this empowerment. Data collection methods were carried out using questionnaires, observations, and interviews. Data analysis using the Paired T-test if the data is usually distributed, and if the data is not normally distributed, the Wilcoxon test is used. The results showed an increase in knowledge and attitudes. Knowledge and attitudes of Preconception Nutrition Change Agent Training Participants (p-value < 0.05). Change Agents were committed to health promotion in Pantai Labu Village. Moreover, there was an increase in mothers' knowledge and attitudes about preconception nutrition (p-value < 0.05).
The influence of community empowerment based on theory of planned behavior towards the knowledge and attitude of mothers with tuberculosis Sianturi, Efendi; Pasaribu, Rina Doriana; Pardosi, Maida; Alfrianne, Alfrianne; Surbakti, Elisabeth
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 4 (2024): October: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i4.1654

Abstract

Healing Tuberculosis takes quite a long time. Therefore, the role of family and community in caring for sufferers is significant. The research aims to empower the community through a behavioral belief factor approach, namely behavioral control in the Theory of Planned Behavior model, to increase the self-efficacy of the target, namely mothers suffering from Tuberculosis, through increasing the knowledge and attitudes of mothers suffering from Tuberculosis. This research is quasi-experimental. This research was conducted in Pantai Labu Village, Deli Serdang Regency. This research experiment: Health promotion of Tuberculosis by Tuberculosis Ambassadors. Tuberculosis Ambassadors are mothers who have recovered from Tuberculosis and are trained to become agents of Change. The measuring instrument is a questionnaire. Sample Category: Mothers Suffering from Pulmonary Tuberculosis (n=50). Data analysis using the Paired T-test if the data is usually distributed and if the data is not normally distributed, the Wilcoxon test is used. The results show commitment from health cadres as Pulmonary Tuberculosis Ambassadors in Pantai Labu Village. There was an increase in the knowledge and attitudes of mothers with pulmonary Tuberculosis regarding pulmonary Tuberculosis (p-value < 0.05). Tuberculosis Ambassadors are effective as providers of health promotion.
Preconception Health Education is Provided to Healthy Childbearing Couples in The Preconception Phase Irma Linda; Elisabeth Surbakti; Rismahara Lubis; Cecep Triwibowo
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 6, No 2 (2024): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v6i2.20410

Abstract

Several biological, behavioral, and social preventative strategies can improve the chances of having a healthy baby during pregnancy. Preconception health care spans the entire reproductive life cycle. Early preconception counseling should attempt to improve both women's and men's sexual and reproductive health. It should begin with early instruction on healthy lifestyle behaviors, safe sex, and pregnancy planning for childbearing couples. This research aims to develop preconception health education for family-based childbearing age couples planning a healthy pregnancy in Deli Serdang district. The Equivalent Time Series Samples approach was employed in this  study as a quasi-experimental approach. The total sample size was 90 couples of reproductive age.  The analysis in this study was carried out descriptively to see the characteristics of each variable studied and to measure the effect of providing health education during the preconception period on the knowledge and perception of Couples of Childbearing Age about preconception health using a paired sample T test. The intervention provided is health education about preconception health provided to couples of childbearing age. The implementation of the research has received approval from the Health Research Ethics Committee of the Medan Health Polytechnic with the number: 01.25.174 /KEPK/POLTEKKES KEMENKES MEDAN 2023. There is a difference in the average variable knowledge of couples of childbearing age at pretest and posttest with an increase of 5, 2778, and there is also an increase in the perception variable with an increase of 0.8889, and the results of statistical tests using the Paired Samples Test obtained show differences in respondents' knowledge and perceptions before and after the intervention.  Family-based preconception health education has been effective in raising the awareness and attitudes of childbearing couples regarding the planning and preparation of a healthy pregnancy as well as in motivating them to seek a check-up at a health care facility.  Keywords:  Health Behavior, Health Services, Preconception Care, Pregnancy
Local Leader-Based Early Marriage Prevention Intervention Pardosi, Maida; Surbakti, Elisabeth; Sianturi, Efendi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5834

Abstract

Early marriage causes early pregnancy and childbirth, which are associated with high maternal mortality rates, pregnancy and childbirth complications, Low Birth Weight, and stunting. The study aimed to improve adolescent knowledge and attitudes about early marriage by empowering local leaders in Tambak Bayan Hamlet, Saentis Village, and Deli Serdang Regency. This study is quasi-experimental. It aims to improve the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about preventing early marriage. Trained Local leaders carry out Health Promotion. Pre- and post-tests were carried out to evaluate the impact of health promotion on adolescents, and 50 adolescent samples were used. Data analysis with the Paired T-test If the data follows a normal distribution, a parametric test is used; conversely, if the data does not adhere to a normal distribution, the Wilcoxon test is applied. Data analysis using the Paired T-test if the data is usually distributed and if the data is not normally distributed, the Wilcoxon test is used. This study showed increased adolescent knowledge and attitudes about early marriage (p-value <0.05). The conclusion is that nderstanding early marriage can be used to create adolescent maturation programs, avoiding protecting society from the dangerous consequences of early marriage.
Mother Empowerment through Family-Based Child Health Education Alfrianne, Alfrianne; Surbakti, Elisabeth; Pardosi, Maida; Sianturi, Efendi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5841

Abstract

The role of parents (family) and caregivers is an important key in the growth and development of children, becoming the initial seed of a nation as the next generation becomes a better, dignified, and stronger nation. The future of a nation lies in the hands of children ad, adolescents, and adults, so it is necessary to empower mothers based on families. Objective: The aim is to improve the knowledge and attitudes of mothers with children aged 0-5 years by empowering mothers about child health education in child care patterns in families in Saentis Village, Deli Serdang Regency. Method: This study is quasi-experimental to improve mothers' knowledge and attitudes about family-based child-rearing patterns. Health promotion by PKK mothers who are Family Welfare Empowerment are trained to become agents of Change. The measuring instrument is a questionnaire. A sample of 50, namely mothers with children (0-5 years) (n = 50). Data analysis using the Paired T-test if the data is usually distributed, and if the data is not normally distributed, the Wilcoxon test is used. Results: This study shows a difference in the average; there is an increase in the knowledge and attitudes of mothers with children aged 0-5 years towards child health education in child care patterns in the family p-value = 0.001. Conclusions High maternal education impacts investment in quality human resources because, with maternal education, the nutritional status of toddlers will increase and ultimately can increase the educational opportunities for their toddlers as essential capital for increasing quality human resources.
Study fenomenologi: Intervensi Sosial Untuk Mereduksi Stigma Terhadap WUS Dalam Memutus Mata Rantai Penularan Covid-19 Surbakti, Elisabeth; Maida Pardosi; Efendi Sianturi; Rina Doriana Pasaribu; Efbertias Sitorus
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari - April 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v19i1.2051

Abstract

Social stigma can encourage people to hide their illness so that they are not discriminated against, prevent them from seeking medical assistance immediately, and prevent them from carrying out healthy lifestyle behaviors without realizing it will cause more transmission to others. The aim of the study was to carry out a phenomenological survey of social interventions to reduce the stigma against WUS in breaking the chain of transmission of Covid-19 in the working area of the Medan Helvetia Health Center. The target to be achieved from this research is the formation of cooperation in tackling the transmission of Covid-19 which involves all community leaders, especially WUS. The research was carried out in Helvetia District, the working area of the Helvetia Health Center, Medan City. The research method was carried out using a qualitative approach. The qualitative approach used is participatory action research. The research procedures to be carried out are engagement/intake, data collection and need assessment (phenomenological survey), model formulation, intervention and monitoring and evaluation and termination. Data collection methods were carried out by sharing, in-depth interviews, (FGD) and questionnaires. Interactive model analysis is used to analyze qualitative data on phenomenological surveys and the process of conducting participatory action research. The results of the research, the phenomenological survey generally closed oneself when exposed to Covid-19, did not tell neighbors, friends or family but after recovering they were told, with the aim of not being ostracized or avoided by the local community. The FGD was conducted to look at the problems found in the phenomenological survey, and the results of the discussion resulted in a social intervention, namely the training of the Covid-19 Task Force as counselees in reducing the stigma of Covid-19, carried out for 3 days. Implementation of participatory action research requires a long time to be able to see changes in behavior and social change, for this reason further research is needed to see the persistence of interventions carried out by the Covid-19 Task Force.
The Effectiveness of Social Interventions in Reducing Stigma of Covid-19 Sianturi, Efendi; Pardosi, Maida; Surbakti, Elisabeth; Pasaribu, Rina Doriana
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4303

Abstract

Social stigma can encourage someone to hide their illness so they don't get society's discrimination. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of social interventions to reduce stigma towards changes in the behavior of housewives in the prevention and control of Covid-19. The population in this study were all housewives in the research locus. Calculation of the minimum sample using a two-proportion hypothesis test for the intervention and control groups (n = 150). The selection of the sample used a simple random sampling technique. The intervention group was given a social intervention by a change agent for Covid-19. The controls were given government program interventions to prevent Covid-19. Respondent's behavior was measured before and after treatment using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed by paired t-test and independent t-test. The results of the study showed that social interventions through providing counseling by covid-19 change agents were more effective in reducing stigma through behavior change (p-value <0.05). The findings of this study can be a new understanding in the preparation of intervention programs for the prevention and control of infectious diseases related to stigma in general and Covid-19 in particular. 
Co-Authors Alfrianne, Alfrianne Arihta Sembiring Bangun, Sartini BEBASKITA BR. GINTING Cecep Triwibowo Dame Evalina Simangunsong Efbertias Sitorus Efendi Sianturi Efendi Sianturi Hanna Sriyanti Saragih Hanna Sriyanti Saragih Hanna Sriyanti Saragih, Hanna Sriyanti Hutabarat, Julietta Irma Linda Julietta Hutabarat Laksono Trisnantoro Lusiana Gultom Maida Pardosi Nasution, Nurida Nurlina Tarigan Rina Doriana Pasaribu Rina Doriana Pasaribu Rismahara Lubis Sianturi, Efendi Susi Adranelly Simare-mare