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Study of the Application of Pepper (Piper nigrum Linn) Cultivation in the Kao Region, North Halmahera Regency Kastanja, Ariance Yeane; Dadalaka, Iranto; Patty, Zeth
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i1.2047

Abstract

A number of pepper farmers stopped cultivating pepper plants because their plants died. It is suspected that this happened because farmers did not have knowledge of correct pepper cultivation techniques. This research aims to determine the application of pepper cultivation techniques at the farmer level, which was carried out in the Kao Region. Data was collected by interviewing all 9 pepper farmers, using questionnaires and field observations. The data collected includes knowledge of seeding, land preparation, planting spur poles, planting seeds, maintenance including pruning spurs and vines, controlling weeds, pests and diseases, as well as fertilizing and harvesting techniques. Data analysis was carried out descriptively, where the results were displayed in the form of pictures, graphs and tables. The results show that 90% of farmers have carried out the seeding process, 56% of farmers have carried out seed treatment correctly, 89% of farmers have made seeds from cuttings using the correct technique, 77% of farmers have carried out sharp planting before seeding, 69% of farmers have used spacing. That's right, farmers already have the ability to recognize the characteristics of pepper fruit ready to be harvested. The weaknesses in pepper cultivation practices include only 33% of farmers transplanting seeds to the location, the length of the sharpening poles being less than 3m, the lack of a process for pruning protective plants and controlling weeds, Some pepper plants are attacked by pests and diseases, and fertilizers have not been used in their cultivation activities. LoA, Plagiarism
Potential Types of Plants as Food Sources In Galela Coastal Community Kastanja, Ariance Yeane; Patty, Zeth; Dilago, Zakarias
Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 13, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Sangia Research Media and Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.agrikan.13.2.369-377

Abstract

The objectives of this study are 1). Knowing the types of plants that have the potential as a food source 2) Knowing which parts of plants are used as foodstuffs 3) Knowing how to process plant species as a source of food for the people on the coast of Galela, while the benefit of this research is the identification of plant types that have the potential to be a source of food for the community galela area. The method used is a survey method by giving structured questions. Primary data is data from interviews with respondents and direct observation in the field, which includes; observation data on plant species, (2) parts of the plant used (3) how to process the food material. Respondents in this study were housewives in the coastal area of Galela with a total of 65 respondents. The results showed that 1) there were 35 types of plants and 20 families that were used by the community as food sources, both cultivated and found in nature. The parts of plants consumed by the community vary, ranging from leaves, stems, flowers, fruit, tubers, rhizomes, to leaf buds. The leaves, flowers, young stems are mostly consumed as vegetables. 3) The types of bananas and yams consumed as staple food are usually processed by boiling, coconut milk, or frying them.
Efektivitas Ekstrak Buah Bitung (Barringtonia asiatica L.) Terhadap Hama Spodoptera litura F. Pada Tanaman Kubis (Brassica oleraceae) Manikome, Nonice; Kastanja, Ariance Yeane; Patty, Zeth
Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 13, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Sangia Research Media and Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.agrikan.13.1.17-22

Abstract

Saat ini di Halmahera Utara petani sedang mengikuti program alih teknologi pertanian khususnya tanaman hortikultura.  Salah satu tanaman hotikultura yang dibudidayakan adalah kubis, akan tetapi dalam peningkatan produksi kubis mengalami permasalah organisme penggangu tanaman (OPT).  Spodoptera litura (F.) merupakan salah satu hama yang menyerang kubis. Serangan hama tersebut dapat menyebabkan kerusakan hingga 90 persen jika tidak dikendalikan. Salah satu cara mengurangi masalah akibat penggunaan insektisida sintetik yaitu perlu dikembangkan sarana pengendalian yang efektif dan ramah lingkungan  dengan menggunakan insektisida yang berasal dari tumbuhan (insektisida nabati).  Berdasarkan hal ini dilakukan penelitian mengenai efektivitas ekstrak buah bitung (Barringtonia asiatica L. ) terhadap hama Spodoptera litura F. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL).  Perlakuan adalah konsentrasi ekstrak yaitu 10 persen, 20 persen, 30 persen, 40 persen, 50 persen, dan kontrol. Setiap perlakuan diulang sebanyak 5 kali. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pengendalian S. litura dengan menggunakan ekstrak B. Asiatica efektif.  Rata- rata mortalitas menunjukan hasil presentasi yang sangat baik.  Mortalitas tertinggi 84,25 persen ditemukan pada konsentrasi ekstrak 50 persen., dapat disimpulkan bahwa ekstrak buah efektif dalam mengendalikan larva S. litura. Saran perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut tentang efektifitas ekstrak  buah bitung dalam mengendalikan hama lain pada tanaman kubis bahkan hama pada tanaman sayuran lainnya.
Identification of Banana Morphology in Togoliua Village West Tobelo District Kastanja, Ariance Y.; Syawal, Askia; Patty, Zeth
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i2.2218

Abstract

This research aims to determine the type and morphology of bananas in Togoliua Village, West Tobelo Sub-district, which was carried out using a survey method by taking samples from the banana population found on farmers' land and continuing with measurements and observations of each observed parameter. Data analysis was carried out descriptively and presented in the form of tables and figures. The results of identifying types of bananas in Togoliua Village, West Tobelo District found 9 types of banana plants, namely kepok bananas, raja bananas, mulu bebe bananas, Pinang bananas, goroho bananas, Manado bananas, tanduk bananas, batu bananas and mas panjang bananas. The research also noted that there are differences in morphological characters between the 9 types of banana plants, especially in the morphological characters of stems, leaves, midribs, banana flowers and fruit..
MEMBANGUN DESA BERSIH TERTATA MELALUI PROGRAM KKN DI DESA NGIDIHO KECAMATAN GALELA BARAT Kastanja, Ariance Yeane; Mussy, Yohanis; Mintia, Alberth D.; Patty, Zeth
HIRONO : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2024): 2024 Oktober
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Hein Namotemo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55984/hirono.v4i2.207

Abstract

Community Service Activities in the form of KKN which were carried out in Ngidiho Village for 2 months were aimed at providing learning experiences for students, helping the Ngidiho Village community to improve the cleanliness of the village environment and providing a new Village Blue Print for use by the village government and community. This activity involved 10 KKN students from Hein Namotemo University, Field Supervisors (DPL) and Responsible for KKN whose implementation was carried out in several stages, namely: preparatory activities, carrying out village clean-up actions, making village plans and evaluation stages. The results of the activity evaluation show that all activities designed together with the community and KKN students at the location can meet the targeted achievements, so that this activity can be said to provide benefits to the people of Ngidiho Village.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR BAGI PETANI DI KEBUN BUAH KOTA TOBELO, HALMAHERA UTARA Kastanja, Ariance Yeane; Patty, Zeth
HIRONO : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2025): 2025 April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Hein Namotemo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55984/hirono.v5i1.225

Abstract

This community service activity aims to train farmers in the process of making liquid organic fertilizer, due to the lack of knowledge and skills of farmers in the orchards about liquid organic fertilizer, the benefits and how to make it. The methods used are counseling, asking questions and training to directly make liquid organic fertilizer (POC). The results showed that there was an increase in knowledge and skills of farmers. Some indicators have experienced a very high increase of 85% - 90%, for example the composition of POC material, the stages of manufacture and manufacture, while other indicators such as knowledge about POC, EM4 introduction, how to make and application of liquid organic fertilizer (POC) which has increased by up to 70%.
Food Source Plants of Coastal Communities in Galela, North Halmahera Patty, Zeth; Kastanja, Ariance Yeane
International Journal of Applied Research and Sustainable Sciences Vol. 2 No. 7 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59890/ijarss.v2i7.2192

Abstract

This study aims to identify food source plants and parts that are utilized, as well as their processing in the Galela Community. The interview method with the help of questionnaires was carried out to collect data including; types of plants, parts of plants that are utilized and processing methods.   Respondents were housewives totaling 65 respondents. The results showed that there are 34 plant species from 20 families that are used as food sources, both cultivated and found in nature, with consumed parts namely leaves, stems, flowers, fruits, tubers, rhizomes, and leaf buds. The leaves, flowers, and young stem are mostly consumed as vegetables. Bananas and yams that are consumed as staple food are usually processed by boiling, coconut milk or frying. 
BUDIDAYA SAYURAN ORGANIK PADA PEKARANGAN RUMAH DI DESA WARI INO, KECAMATAN TOBELO Kastanja, Ariance Yeane; Patty, Zeth; Kaboru, Rian Ritno
HIRONO : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2021): 2021 April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Hein Namotemo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55984/hirono.v1i1.52

Abstract

Organic vegetable cultivation training was carried out for a group of housewives in Wari Ino village by utilizing their yards, with the outputs being the concept of empowerment and a yard cultivation model adopted by the community, especially housewives. The problem faced by members is the low utilization of their yards due to low knowledge and skills in cultivating organic vegetables. The method of implementing this activity is counseling, training on vegetable cultivation in the yard. The results obtained from this activity are the increased knowledge and skills of members in the use of yard land, and each member has used the land of the house by planting various types of vegetable plants.
PELATIHAN PENYUSUNAN MATERI AJAR BERBASIS MULTIMEDIA BAGI GURU SEKOLAH DASAR DI DESA WOSIA, KOTA TOBELO Dilago, Zakarias; Sohe, Yefibert; Patty, Zeth
HIRONO : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2021): 2021 April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Hein Namotemo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55984/hirono.v1i1.56

Abstract

Kegiatan pelatihan ini ini bertujuan untuk menyelesaikan masalah utama yakni kurangnya pengetahuan dan ketrampilan guru dalam menggunakan aplikasi untuk menyusun bahan ajar berbasis multimedia.   Output secara kuantitatif adalah 14 guru dari 2 SD di Desa Wosia memiliki kemampuan dan ketrampilan untuk menyusun materi pembelajaran dalam bentuk multimedia,   sedangkan luaran secara kualitatif adalah semakin meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan guru untuk menyusun materi pembelajaran dan mulai menggunakan multimedia dalam proses belajar mengajar.  Solusi yang ditawarkan kepada mitra adalah serangkaian tindakan meliputi  : 1) Pelatihan penggunaan internet, termasuk cara browsing, download file animasi, gambar maupun video, 2).Pelatihan menggunakan aplikasi  untuk  mengkonversi  file  3) Pelatihan menggunakan aplikasi powerpoint untuk menyusun materi ajar multimedia.   
PENYULUHAN BUDIDAYA TANAMAN SAYURAN BAGI TIM PKK DI DESA MAKETE KECAMATAN GALELA BARAT, KABUPATEN HALMAHERA UTARA Patty, Zeth; Yeane Kastanja, Ariance
HIRONO : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2021): 2021 Oktober
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Hein Namotemo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55984/hirono.v1i2.68

Abstract

This community empowerment activity that has been carried out in Makete Village, West Galela District aims to provide knowledge and skills for mothers about organic vegetable cultivation. The method used is counseling about vegetable crop cultivation, which is accompanied by the manufacture of vegetable demonstration plots. The participants of this activity were PKK women from Makete Village as many as 20 people, who had tried to grow vegetables traditionally. The results of the evaluation of community service activities show that the knowledge and skills of the PKK group of Makete Village women who cultivate vegetables have increased. In addition, there has also been a change in understanding in cultivation techniques as has been done so far