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Natural Soap Making Training with Business-Economic Value for Communities in Kembangan District Melzatia, Shinta; Safira, Safira; Amam, Amam; Badruzzaman, Jabar; Gumilar, Rangga Prebawa
International Journal of Social Science and Community Service Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): October
Publisher : CV. Proaksara Global Transeduka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70865/ijsscs.v3i4.95

Abstract

The need for environmentally friendly products that are safe for health is increasing, including natural soaps that are free of harmful chemicals. Kembangan sub-district has abundant potential resources such as palm or coconut oil as the basis for making soap, but has not been optimally utilized. This community service activity aims to empower the community through training in making natural soap with business-economic value. The implementation method starts from a needs survey, preparation of training modules, soap making practices, to marketing strategies. The training participants consisted of micro and small-scale home-based businesses. The evaluation results showed active participation reaching 90%, with 80% of participants successfully making quality soap and 70% interested in developing a natural soap business. The main obstacles are limited tools, materials, and mentoring time. However, through collaboration with business partners and the government, this training can support economic independence based on MSMEs and environmental conservation. This program also encourages the formation of new business communities and increases community capacity in digital production and marketing. In conclusion, this training is effective in improving skills and opening up business opportunities based on local potential in a sustainable manner in Kembangan District.
Maqashid sharia and corporate sustainability under financial vulnerability Wulandari, Linda Ayu; Paulus, Hendro; Melzatia, Shinta; Oktris, Lin; Akbar, Taufik
Indonesia Auditing Research Journal Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): Auditing, Finance, IT Plan, IT Governance, Risk
Publisher : Institute of Accounting Research and Novation (IARN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/arj.v15i1.640

Abstract

This study examines the effect of CSR, Islamic CSR, and environmental quality on corporate performance, measured by profitability and growth, with financial vulnerability as a moderating variable. This research will conduct with Moderated Regression Analysis of panel data from 108 observations basic material entities achieving PROPER on 2021-2024 by Ministry of Environment and Forestry of Indonesia Republic, which Islamic CSR is measured using a GRI-Maqasid Index, CSR using the GRI Standards 2021, and financial vulnerability with DER, use EViews 13. The results show that CSR and Islamic CSR positively affect profitability but do not significantly firm growth. In contrast, environmental quality negatively affects short-term profitability yet supports growth. Financial vulnerability moderates these relationships by weakening the profitability effects of CSR and ICSR, while also reducing the positive influence of environmental quality on corporate growth. The findings highlight aligning ethical, social, and environmental strategies grounded in Maqasid Sharia with financial conditions to sustain long term corporate performance. This study compares Islamic CSR and CSR in a single framework, using profitability and growth as well as financial vulnerability, revealing the role of ethical orientation and financial constraints on long term corporate performance.