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ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KETERLAMBATAN DALAM PEMERIKSAAN PAP SMEAR PADA WUS DI KOMUNITAS PENGAJIAN RW 12 KELURAHAN CITRODIWANGSAN LUMAJANG sukowati, umi; Hidayati, Ainul; Fatkuriyah, Lailil
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 14 No 3 (2023): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v14i3.1575

The main reason for the increase in cervical cancer in developing countries, including Indonesia, is the lack of effective screening programs. Cancer deaths are expected to continue to increase. The aim of this research is to determine the factors that influence delays in Pap smear examinations in women of childbearing age in the RW 12 Islamic Study Community, Citrodiwangsan Lumajang Village. This research uses a descriptive research design with a cross sectional study approach. The research population was all women of childbearing age in the RW 2 study group, Citrodiwangsan Lumajang sub-district. The sampling technique used in this research used total sampling. The inclusion criteria in this study were women of childbearing age (20-50 years), the healthy condition(not diagnosed with malignancy (cancer), present at the time of data collection, and willing to be respondents. Exclusion criteria in this study were women who were sick, respondents withdrew from the research. The research instrument was a questionnaire developed from the concept of the scope of reproductive health and guidelines for the prevention of malignant diseases in women from the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. The results of the study showed that all respondents had good knowledge about cervical cancer and Pap smears, family support for Pap smear examinations was in the high category and all respondents had high motivation for Pap smear examinations and all respondents, however, none of the respondents underwent Pap smear screening for reasons of fear.

PENGARUH PENIDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN PENDEKATAN MODEL INFORMATION-MOTIVATION-BEHAVIORAL SKILL (IMB) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU WUS DALAM PEMERIKSAAN IVA TEST HIDAYATI, AINUL; Fatkuriyah, Lailil; Fitriani Nafista, Ulfia
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 15 No 1 (2024): MARET
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v15i1.1704

Kanker serviks masih menjadi masalah kesehatan yang serius karena angka kejadian kanker serviks masih terus meningkat setiap tahunnya. Satu di antara delapan dan satu di antara sebelas perempuan tersebut akan meninggal karena kanker. Pendekatan Information Motivation Behavioral Skill (IMB) menjadi bagian strategi yang bisa dilakukan dalam membentuk perilaku sehat melalui informasi, motivasi dan perubahan perilaku WUS dalam pemeriksaan IVA Test. Penelitian Pre Experimental jenis one grup pre test-post test design, sample adalah WUS yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dengan simple random sampling. Uji statistik menggunakan uji Wilxocon Sign Rank Test. Hasil ditemukan ada pengaruh tingkat pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan penyuluhan kanker serviks nilai p value sebesar 0,000<α.0,05. Sedangkan perilaku pemeriksaan IVA Test tidak ada pengaruh sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan kanker serviks dengan nilai P value 1,000 (α> 0,05). Upaya meningkatkan kesadaran akan deteksi dini kanker serviks pada wanita Usia Subur dengan pendidikan kesehatan dengan pendekatan Model Information Motivation Behavior (IMB) memberikan gambaran bahwa seseorang akan berperilaku secara rasional berdasarkan informasi yang diperoleh.

Hubungan Riwayat Berat Badan Lahir Rendah, Frekuensi Diare, dan Lama Diare dengan Stunting pada Balita di Kabupaten Jember Fatkuriyah, Lailil; Fitriani Nafista, Ulfia; Hidayati, Ainul; Sukowati, Umi
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 15 No 1 (2024): MARET
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v15i1.1818

Latar Belakang: Prevalensi stunting di Kabupaten Jember hingga kini masih mengkhawatirkan dengan presentase kejadian 34.9% melebihi prevalensi stunting nasional dan jauh di atas ambang batas kesehatan masyarakat global. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan riwayat berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR), frekuesi diare, dan lama diare dengan stunting. Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah responden yang terlibat sebanyak 163 ibu dan balita yang tercatat di 8 Posyandu Desa Sukosari Kecamatan Sukowono Kabupaten Jember dan dikumpulkan secara consecutive sampling. Tinggi badan balita diukur menggunakan microtoise dengan Tingkat ketelitian 0.1 cm. Riwayat berat badan lahir rendah, frekuensi diare dan lama diare didapatkan dengan wawancara langsung kepada ibu. Uji statistik menggunakan Chi Square Test dengan tingkat signifikansi 5%. Hasil: Terdapat 49 (30.1%) balita di lokasi penelitian yang mengalami stunting. Terdapat hubungan antara riwayat BBLR dengan stunting (p=0.036, CI95%=1.12-4.26). Sedangkan variabel yang tidak berhubungan dengan stunting yaitu frekuensi diare (p=0.674) dan lama diare (p=0.568). Kesimpulan: Salah satu pencegahan stunting yaitu mencegah bayi lahir dengan berat badan lahir rendah. Sehingga, edukasi pencegahan BBLR penting diberikan oleh perawat kepada ibu hamil agar bayi yang lahir tidak beresiko mengalami stunting.

The Effect of DEHY PRO (Dehydration Prevention) in Improving Preventive Behaviour among Parents toward Diarrhea Dehydration in Children Under Five Fatkuriyah, Lailil; Hidayati, Ainul; Rosalini, Wike
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jkds.v11i1.417

The main cause of infant mortality in diarrhea is dehydration. Children under five are often brought to health services in deteriorating conditions to severe dehydration. Children under five deaths due to diarrhea are likely to be prevented if parents are able to recognize the signs of dehydration in children and take appropriate initial treatment when children have diarrhea. This study aims to determine the effect of the Dehy Pro application improves parents' behavior in preventing diarrhea dehydration in children under five. This study is a pre-experimental study with a one-group pre-posttest design. The research begins with the development of the Dehy Pro application through 4 stages: Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate. Dehy Pro was introduced and used by 50 mothers with children under five in Karangrejo Village, Sumbersari-Jember District selected by using a purposive sampling technique. The independent variable of this study was the Dehy Pro application, meanwhile, the dependent variable of the study was the preventive behavior of diarrhea dehydration was measured in the form of knowledge, attitudes, and prevention of diarrhea dehydration. The statistical test used is the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test <0.05. Dehy Pro significantly affected maternal behavior by increasing knowledge (p<0.000), attitude (p>0.000), and prevention of diarrhea dehydration (p<0.000). Dehy Pro can be an effective health promotion effort in reducing the number of diarrhea dehydration in children under five through increasing knowledge and the role of parents to take steps to prevent dehydration due to diarrhea.

THE RELATIONSHIP OF MATERNAL COMPLEMENTARY FEEDING KNOWNLEDGE, ATTITUDE ON CHILD WEIGHT AT JEMBER REGENCY Fitriani Nafista, Ulfia; Qur’aniati, Nuzul; Fatkuriyah, Lailil; Hidayati, Ainul; Sukowati, Umi
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 16 No. 1, Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Malnutrition is still one of the problems in Indonesia. Good feeding is one of the important indicators in preventing children from experiencing malnutrition. Nutritional problems in children can cause long-term problems such as growth disorders, non-optimal brain development. Feeding problems can be leveled from the provision of complementary breastfeeding. The purpose of this study is to assess the mother's knowledge and attitudes related to complementary breastfeeding and its relationship with children's weight. The method used in this study is purposive sampling with a total sample of 130 mothers conducted in Jember district. It was found that mothers who have knowledge and positive attitudes have children with ideal weights according to the age of the child.

Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Pentingnya Pap Smear Pada Wanita Usia Subur Kepada Komunitas Pengajian Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kesadaran Akan Pentingnya Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks Di Rw 12 Kelurahan Citrodiwangsan Kec. Lumajang Kab. Lumajang Sukowati, Umi; Hidayati, Ainul; Fatkhuriyah, Lailil
Journal of Health Innovation and Community Services Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Health Innovation and Community Services
Publisher : PPPM Stikes Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/jhics.v2i2.200

Kanker serviks merupakan kanker yang yang paling sering terjadi pada wanita, sebesar 7,5% dari semua kematian disebabkan oleh kanker serviks. Edukasi yang diberikan berupa informasi Kanker serviks (pengertian, tanda dan gejaal, etiologi dll), Deteksi Dini Kanker serviks melalui Pap Smear. Sebelum kegiatan pendidikan kesehatan, komunitas pengajian akan diukur terlebih dahulu pengetahuannya melalui pre test. Kegiatan pendidikan kesehatan, dilakukan dengan pemberian ceramah dan diskusi serta dibagikan leaflet. Setelah kegiatan pendidikan kesehatan, komunitas pengajiann akan kembali diukur pengetahuannya dengan post test. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan, minat msyarakat dalam upaya deteksi dini kanker serviks melalui pemeriksaan Pap smear, melalui metode pendidikan kesehatan dan diukur pengetahuannya sebelum dan sesudah diberikan penkes. dalam kegiatan ini didapatkan pengetahuan tentang kanker serviks dan pap smear dalam kategori baik dan ada peningkatan nilai setelah diberikan pendidika kesehatan.

The RELATIONSHIP OF MENSTRUAL PATTERNS WITH HEMOGLOBIN LEVELS IN ADOLESCENT WOMEN IN BONDOWOSO STATE 3 HIGH SCHOOL Zainiah, Putri Nur; Hidayati, Ainul
Journal of Nursing Periodic Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): July
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

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Introduction: Anemia in adolescents can cause decreased concentration in learning, often feel tired, easily sleepy and decreased endurance. Hemoglobin levels are influenced by the adequacy of iron in the body and protein content. Low protein consumption in daily food so that it does not meet the body's nutritional adequacy. Protein is a component of hemoglobin and plays an important role in transporting oxygen and nutrients. One of the triggers for anemia is an abnormal menstrual cycle. Losing a lot of blood during menstruation is thought to cause anemia (Pada et al., 2024). Objective: To determine the relationship between menstrual patterns and hemoglobin levels in female adolescents at SMA Negeri 3 Bondowoso. Method: The type of research is a correlational analytical study with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were all female adolescents at SMA Negeri 3 Bondowoso, totaling 159 female students. The number of samples was obtained from the Slovin formula, namely 61 respondents, using the nonprobability sampling method with simple random sampling. Univariate analysis with frequency distribution, and bivariate analysis using the chi square test. The instrument in this study adopted the menstrual pattern questionnaire from Sunirah (2024) and the Easy Touch tool on hemoglobin levels. Results: Most respondents had normal menstrual patterns as many as 36 (59.0%), almost half had abnormal menstrual patterns as many as 25 (41.0%), and most respondents had normal hemoglobin levels as many as 38 (62.3%), almost half of the respondents had low hemoglobin levels as many as 23 (37.7%). From the chi-Square analysis, it was obtained p value (0.001) <α (0.05) meaning Ha was accepted, namely there was a positive relationship with a contingency coefficient value of 0.412 which means a moderate relationship. Conclusion: There is a relationship between menstrual patterns and hemoglobin levels in female adolescents at SMA Negeri 3 Bondowoso. Suggestion: It is hoped that female adolescents will be willing to consume blood-boosting tablets during menstruation, in order to avoid anemia which can interfere with their concentration in learning. And consume foods that can prevent anemia such as beef, liver, nuts and vegetables.

THE RELATIONSHIP OF MATERNAL COMPLEMENTARY FEEDING KNOWNLEDGE, ATTITUDE ON CHILD WEIGHT AT JEMBER REGENCY Fitriani Nafista, Ulfia; Qurâ€™aniati, Nuzul; Fatkuriyah, Lailil; Hidayati, Ainul; Sukowati, Umi
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 16 No. 1, Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34035/hqs88430

Malnutrition is still one of the problems in Indonesia. Good feeding is one of the important indicators in preventing children from experiencing malnutrition. Nutritional problems in children can cause long-term problems such as growth disorders, non-optimal brain development. Feeding problems can be leveled from the provision of complementary breastfeeding. The purpose of this study is to assess the mother's knowledge and attitudes related to complementary breastfeeding and its relationship with children's weight. The method used in this study is purposive sampling with a total sample of 130 mothers conducted in Jember district. It was found that mothers who have knowledge and positive attitudes have children with ideal weights according to the age of the child.

Relationship of Health Belief Model (HBM) with VIA Test Behavior in Women of Childbearing Age Kusumaningrum, Apriyanti; Hidayati, Ainul; Karnasih, I Gusti Ayu
Journal of Nursing Periodic Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jnp.v1i1.8

Introduction: Cervical cancer ranks second as the most cancer cases in women. This is due to ineffective early detection programs. Early detection of cervical cancer that can be done is the VIA test, but women's involvement is still minimal. This is because Health Belief in cervical cancer and VIA tests are lacking so that women don’t feel vulnerable and threatened to cervical cancer, don’t feel cervical cancer as a severe disease, don’t know the benefits of IVA tests and don’t feel able to do. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between HBM and the behavior of VIA test examination. Methods: This type of research was correlational with a cross sectional approach. The study population was women of childbearing age. Samples of 51 people were taken using the purposive sampling method.The instrument used is a questionnaire. The results of the study were analyzed with the Spearman test. Results: The Health Belief Model among respondents was almost entirely in the moderate category (78.4%). Behavioral VIA test examination was mostly in the positive behavior category (70.6%). There is a relationship between the HBM and VIA test behavior with p value = 0.011 (p value ˂ α (0.05)). Conclusions: Based on the study results, it can be concluded that there is a relationship of Health Belief Model with VIA Test Behavior in Women of Childbearing Age.

The Effect of Health Education Peer Group Model on IVA Test Examination Attitudes in Women of Childbearing Age in Klayu, Tegalwaru, Jember Prastika , Niken Dwi; Hidayati, Ainul; Karnasih, I Gusti Ayu
Journal of Nursing Periodic Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): July
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jnp.v1i2.18

Introduction. Early detection of cervical cancer is an effort to examine the condition of the cervix as early as possible by conducting an IVA (Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid) test, especially women who have been actively having sex. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of health education peer group model on IVA test examination attitudes in women of childbearing age in Klayu, Tegalwaru, Jember. This research design is pre-experiment design using One Group Pretest and Posttest design. Methods: The population in this study amounted to 110 respondents. With a sample of 86 respondents using probability sampling techniques by means of cluster random sampling. Statistical test using Fisher's Exact Test. Result: The results of the attitudes of women of childbearing age before being given the health education peer group model showed negative attitude categories as much as (73.3%) and positive attitudes as much as (26.7%). The attitude of women of childbearing age after being given a health education peer group model experienced a change in attitude, in the positive category as much as (97.7%) and negative attitudes (2.3%). Statistical tests using SPSS 24 Fisher Exact Test obtained p-value results of 0.025 <(0.05). Conclusions: With the health education peer group model can improve the attitude of women of childbearing age towards IVA test examination. The occurrence of changes in women of childbearing age to IVA test examination is because women of childbearing age already know and understand the purpose and benefits of IVA test examination which is explained through the peer group model.

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