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Keterkaitan Pemilihan Keberagaman dengan Status Gizi Anak Ulfia Fitriani Nafista; Nani Nurhaeni; Imami Nur Rachmawati
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 13, No 3 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v13i3.2160

The nutritional status of children is critical, especially in the early stages of child growth. Inadequate child nutrition will cause stunting, wasting, and even obesity problems. One of the factors related to the nutritional status of children is the diversity of children's food, especially during the complementary feeding phase. This article was a systematic review that discusses the relationship between the diversity of complementary foods in children and nutritional status. Search sources were Science Direct, Scopus, Wiley Online Library, Sage Pub Journal, and Clinical Key published from 2016-2021. The results showed that various complementary foods positively impact and can reduce the risk of impaired child development. Therefore, parents need to provide a variety of foods according to the existing recommendations to maintain the nutritional status of children.Keywords: complementary feeding; dietary diversity; nutritional status ABSTRAK Status gizi anak sangat penting terutama pada masa awal pertumbuhan anak. Ketidakadekuatan gizi anak akan menimbulkan masalah seperti stunting, wasting bahkan obesitas. Salah satu faktor yang berhubungan dengan status gizi anak adalah keberagaman makanan anak terutama pada fase pemberian MPASI. Artikel ini merupakan systematic review yang membahas hubungan keberagaman MPASI anak dan status gizi. Sumber pencarian adalah Science Direct, Scopus, Wiley Online Library, Sage Pub Journal, dan Clinical key yang diterbitkan dari 2016-2021. Hasil menunjukkan bawah pemberian makanan MPASI yang beragam memiliki dampak positif dan mampu mengurangi risiko gangguan tumbuh kembang anak. Oleh karena itu penting bagi orang tua untuk memberikan makanan yang beragam sesuai anjuran yang ada untuk menjaga status gizi anak.Kata Kunci: keberagaman makanan; MPASI; status gizi

PENGARUH PENIDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN PENDEKATAN MODEL INFORMATION-MOTIVATION-BEHAVIORAL SKILL (IMB) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU WUS DALAM PEMERIKSAAN IVA TEST HIDAYATI, AINUL; Fatkuriyah, Lailil; Fitriani Nafista, Ulfia
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 15 No 1 (2024): MARET
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v15i1.1704

Kanker serviks masih menjadi masalah kesehatan yang serius karena angka kejadian kanker serviks masih terus meningkat setiap tahunnya. Satu di antara delapan dan satu di antara sebelas perempuan tersebut akan meninggal karena kanker. Pendekatan Information Motivation Behavioral Skill (IMB) menjadi bagian strategi yang bisa dilakukan dalam membentuk perilaku sehat melalui informasi, motivasi dan perubahan perilaku WUS dalam pemeriksaan IVA Test. Penelitian Pre Experimental jenis one grup pre test-post test design, sample adalah WUS yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dengan simple random sampling. Uji statistik menggunakan uji Wilxocon Sign Rank Test. Hasil ditemukan ada pengaruh tingkat pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan penyuluhan kanker serviks nilai p value sebesar 0,000<α.0,05. Sedangkan perilaku pemeriksaan IVA Test tidak ada pengaruh sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan kanker serviks dengan nilai P value 1,000 (α> 0,05). Upaya meningkatkan kesadaran akan deteksi dini kanker serviks pada wanita Usia Subur dengan pendidikan kesehatan dengan pendekatan Model Information Motivation Behavior (IMB) memberikan gambaran bahwa seseorang akan berperilaku secara rasional berdasarkan informasi yang diperoleh.

Hubungan Riwayat Berat Badan Lahir Rendah, Frekuensi Diare, dan Lama Diare dengan Stunting pada Balita di Kabupaten Jember Fatkuriyah, Lailil; Fitriani Nafista, Ulfia; Hidayati, Ainul; Sukowati, Umi
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 15 No 1 (2024): MARET
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v15i1.1818

Latar Belakang: Prevalensi stunting di Kabupaten Jember hingga kini masih mengkhawatirkan dengan presentase kejadian 34.9% melebihi prevalensi stunting nasional dan jauh di atas ambang batas kesehatan masyarakat global. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan riwayat berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR), frekuesi diare, dan lama diare dengan stunting. Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah responden yang terlibat sebanyak 163 ibu dan balita yang tercatat di 8 Posyandu Desa Sukosari Kecamatan Sukowono Kabupaten Jember dan dikumpulkan secara consecutive sampling. Tinggi badan balita diukur menggunakan microtoise dengan Tingkat ketelitian 0.1 cm. Riwayat berat badan lahir rendah, frekuensi diare dan lama diare didapatkan dengan wawancara langsung kepada ibu. Uji statistik menggunakan Chi Square Test dengan tingkat signifikansi 5%. Hasil: Terdapat 49 (30.1%) balita di lokasi penelitian yang mengalami stunting. Terdapat hubungan antara riwayat BBLR dengan stunting (p=0.036, CI95%=1.12-4.26). Sedangkan variabel yang tidak berhubungan dengan stunting yaitu frekuensi diare (p=0.674) dan lama diare (p=0.568). Kesimpulan: Salah satu pencegahan stunting yaitu mencegah bayi lahir dengan berat badan lahir rendah. Sehingga, edukasi pencegahan BBLR penting diberikan oleh perawat kepada ibu hamil agar bayi yang lahir tidak beresiko mengalami stunting.

THE RELATIONSHIP OF MATERNAL COMPLEMENTARY FEEDING KNOWNLEDGE, ATTITUDE ON CHILD WEIGHT AT JEMBER REGENCY Fitriani Nafista, Ulfia; Qur’aniati, Nuzul; Fatkuriyah, Lailil; Hidayati, Ainul; Sukowati, Umi
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 16 No. 1, Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

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Malnutrition is still one of the problems in Indonesia. Good feeding is one of the important indicators in preventing children from experiencing malnutrition. Nutritional problems in children can cause long-term problems such as growth disorders, non-optimal brain development. Feeding problems can be leveled from the provision of complementary breastfeeding. The purpose of this study is to assess the mother's knowledge and attitudes related to complementary breastfeeding and its relationship with children's weight. The method used in this study is purposive sampling with a total sample of 130 mothers conducted in Jember district. It was found that mothers who have knowledge and positive attitudes have children with ideal weights according to the age of the child.

PENINGKATAN LITERASI TENTANG MENARCHE PADA SANTRIWATI kustin kustin; kustin; ulfia Fitriani Nafista
Jurnal SADEWA Vol 2 No 01 (2024): Sadewa: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/js.v2i1.701

Adolescence is one of the stages in human life. This stage is a crisis stage because it is a transitional stage from childhood to adulthood. According to the characteristics of their sexual development, adolescents generally have developed sexual behavior in the form of heterosexual relationships or dating. One way to minimize the problems of reproductive health problems in adolescents, juvenile delinquency and drug abuse in the community is to directly involve the community itself. These teenagers need increased skills to overcome problems that occur in adolescents, especially reproductive health problems. Menarche is the first menstrual period, a sign of biological readiness, and a sign that the fertile cycle has begun. Readiness to face menarche is a condition that shows that a person is ready with a positive attitude to achieve one of physical maturity, namely the arrival of menarche. various information, but children's ignorance about menstruation can make it difficult for children to accept biological changes in themselves. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase Literacy About Menarche in Santriwati. This activity was carried out in a youth group of 30 teenagers who were students at the Miftahul Ulum Kalisat Jember Islamic Boarding School. The activity was carried out for 1 month to assist the group to increase the literacy of female students related to menarche. The results of forming groups with this empowerment found that there was an increase in literacy among adolescents related to menarche health problems. good menarche initially by 27% increased to 77%. It is hoped that the group that has been formed can continue efforts to increase literacy among peers on the basis of the pesantren culture by optimizing it so that the literacy they have makes teenagers more innovative, creative and also active.

Difference In Blood Pressure and After Slow Deep Breathing Therapy In Hypertensive Patient At The Elderly Integrated Health Post Fitriyah, Fitriyah; Kustin, Kustin; Nafista, Ulfia Fitriani
Journal of Nursing Periodic Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): July
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

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Introduction:According to WHO data, the prevalence of hypertension in the elderly is 29%, with Indonesia ranging from 26% to 31%. In East Java, the prevalence is 26.2%, while Jember Regency has 198,562 residents in the Sukowono area, ranking second in hypertension cases. Data from the elderly posyandu in Sumber Wringin Village shows that 10.3% of elderly individuals suffer from hypertension. Managing hypertension in the elderly requires treatment options that minimize side effects while preventing morbidity, mortality, and maintaining normal blood pressure. One effective technique is slow deep breathing therapy. This study aimed to examine the difference in blood pressure before and after administering slow deep breathing therapy to hypertensive patients at the elderly posyandu. Methods: This research employed a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The study population consisted of 40 hypertensive patients at the elderly posyandu, with a sample size of 36 individuals selected through simple random sampling. Results: Data collection involved observation sheets and blood pressure measurements. The data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Before the intervention, the majority of respondents (58.3%) were categorized as having severe hypertension. After the intervention, 55.6% of respondents experienced moderate hypertension. Statistical analysis showed a significant difference in blood pressure before and after slow deep breathing therapy, with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). Conclusion: Slow deep breathing therapy effectively reduces blood pressure in hypertensive elderly patients at the posyandu. It is recommended for hypertension management, with a duration of 10–15 minutes per session, performed twice daily in the morning and evening, to promote sustained blood pressure improvements.

THE RELATIONSHIP OF MATERNAL COMPLEMENTARY FEEDING KNOWNLEDGE, ATTITUDE ON CHILD WEIGHT AT JEMBER REGENCY Fitriani Nafista, Ulfia; Qurâ€™aniati, Nuzul; Fatkuriyah, Lailil; Hidayati, Ainul; Sukowati, Umi
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 16 No. 1, Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34035/hqs88430

Malnutrition is still one of the problems in Indonesia. Good feeding is one of the important indicators in preventing children from experiencing malnutrition. Nutritional problems in children can cause long-term problems such as growth disorders, non-optimal brain development. Feeding problems can be leveled from the provision of complementary breastfeeding. The purpose of this study is to assess the mother's knowledge and attitudes related to complementary breastfeeding and its relationship with children's weight. The method used in this study is purposive sampling with a total sample of 130 mothers conducted in Jember district. It was found that mothers who have knowledge and positive attitudes have children with ideal weights according to the age of the child.

The Relationship between Parenting Style and Nutrition Status of Child Aged 12-24 Months at Jelbuk Public Health Center, Jember Regency Winarsih , Sri; Fatkuriyah, Lailil; Widada, Wahyudi; Nafista, Ulfia Fitriani
Journal of Nursing Periodic Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jnp.v1i1.11

Children aged 12-24 months are included in the golden period of the first 1000 days of life, wheretheir nutritional needs greatly affect growth and development in the future. The role of themother is very influential in the upbringing and care of the child. This study aimed to determinethe relationship between parenting style and nutritional status of babies aged 12-24 months atthe Jelbuk Public Health Center, Jember Regency. The research design used was cross-sectional.The sampling technique used proportionate random sampling and obtained a total sample of 97mothers and babies under two years. Mothers were instructed to fill out mother's parentingquestionnaires. The nutritional status of children under two years is measured by weight/ageindicators and interpreted based on the WHO classification of nutritional status. The child'sweight was obtained using a hanging-type scale (dacin). Statistical analysis using Spearman rankwith significance ≤0.05. Most children (50%) of mothers with permissive parenting areunderweight, 47.1% are normal, and 2.9% are at risk of being overweight. Most children (86%)of mothers with democratic parenting have normal nutritional status, and 14% are underweight.Most children (83.3%) of mothers with authoritarian parenting have normal weight, and 16.7%are underweight. There is a relationship between parenting style and the nutritional status ofchildren aged 12-24 months (p value = 0.001; α = 0.05). The application of democratic parentinghas the potential to cause normal weight in children. Therefore, health promotion is neededabout parenting by related parties to mothers of children because parenting affects eating habitsthat impact children's nutritional status.

The Relationship Between Feeding Patterns and Stunting Incidents in Toddlers Aged 12-59 Months in the Working Area of the Jelbuk Jember Community Health Center Tirtana, Mochammad Arif; Kustin; Nafista, Ulfia Fitriani
Journal of Nursing Periodic Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): July
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jnp.v1i2.24

Background: The prevalence of stunting in Jember Regency according to SSGI in 2022 is still at 34.9%, which is the highest figure in East Java. From the results of a preliminary study conducted by researchers, it was found that 356 children (17.8%) were stunted in the weighing month of February 2023 and 381 children (18.46%) were stunting in the weighing month of August 2023. The diet of toddlers plays a very important role in the process. growth in toddlers, because food contains many nutrients. Objective: The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between feeding patterns and the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 12-59 months in the Jelbuk Community Health Center working area, Jember Regency. Method: The method in this research is quantitative correlational with an observational approach and a cross-sectional research design. The total sample was 95 respondents using cluster sampling techniques with the Slovin formula. The measurement instrument for this research uses the CFQ (Child Feeding Questionnaire) questionnaire, then assesses stunting in toddlers using microtoise measurements and converts it into a standardized value (Zscore) using the WHO-2005 anthropometric standards for toddlers. Results: The results of this study show that the majority of respondents have inappropriate eating patterns, 61 (64.2%) respondents, and the majority of respondents experience stunting, 65 (68.4%) respondents. The results of the Spearman's Rho statistical test show that the p-value value = 0.000 so there is a significant relationship between feeding patterns and the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 12-59 months. Discussion: When mothers adopt an appropriate diet, the incidence of stunting in toddlers is lower, whereas when mothers adopt an inappropriate diet, the incidence of stunting in toddlers has the potential to increase.

THE RELATIONSHIP OF REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH KNOWLEDGE WITH THE INCIDENCE OF PRURITUS VULVAE IN ADOLESCENT GIRLS AGE 13-15 YEARS Amelinda, Qoriroh Putri; Kustin; Nafista, Ulfia Fitriani
Journal of Nursing Periodic Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

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Background: Around the world, adolescent girls often experience problems with their reproductive system, one of which is Pruritus Vulvae. According to the Indonesian Ministry of Health, as many as 5.2 million adolescent girls often experience this condition, and the lack of knowledge of adolescents about reproductive hygiene is one of the causes of this problem. Purpose: This study aims to determine the relationship between reproductive health knowledge and the incidence of pruritus vulvae at SMP Negeri 3 Panji. Methods: This research belongs to the type of quantitative research. The research design uses a correlational descriptive with a cross-sectional approach. There were 90 respondents present in the study and samples used as many as 84 respondents using the Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling technique. The instruments used are questionnaires related to knowledge of reproductive health and Pruritus Vulvae. The questionnaire has been tested for validity and rehabilitation. Data analyzed using the Spearman test. Results: From the results of the univariate analysis showed that 45 (53,57%) respondents have high knowledge, 34 (40,48%) respondent have moderate knowledge, and respondent has low knowledge 5 (5,95%). As well as 66 (78,57%) respondents do not have Pruritus Vulvae and 18 (21,43%) respondants have pruritus vulvae. The result of bivariat analysis obtained p-value (0,012) ≤ α (0,05), that there is a relationship of knowledge of reproductive health with the occurrence of Priritus Vulvae. Conclusions: The majority of Panji high school pupils have high knowledge of reproductive health and do not experience Pruritus Vulvae. So it can be concluded that there is a correlation between the knowledge of Reproductive Health and the occurrence of pruritus vulvae in teenage daughters aged 13-15 years. Suggestion: It is hoped that families can provide basic knowledge related to reproductive health, as well as schools can add books about reproduktive health. Teenagers can also make the best use of the Internet. Keywords: Knowledge; Reproductive Health; Prutitus Vulvae

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