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Factors contributing to undernutrition among children under five years old Fatkuriyah, Lailil; Sukowati, Umi
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): VOLUME 9 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v9i2.41743

Introduction: Basic Health Research in 2018 stated Jember as a district with the third highest incidence of undernutrition in East Java. Undernutrition is a threat to future generations because it has short-term and long-term impacts that can be irreversible. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with undernutrition among children under five in Karangrejo Village, Jember Regency.Methods: This research used a cross-sectional method involving 94 mothers and children under five years old registered at Posyandu in Karangrejo Village who were selected by purposive sampling. The dependent variable included the sociodemographic factors of mothers and children and was obtained using a demographic questionnaire. The dependent variable, undernutrition, was determined based on weight-for-age and was obtained by plotting the child's weight on the WHO weight-for-age curve: 0-5 years (z score) according to the child's sex. Statistical tests used ordinal logistic regression tests.Results: There are some factors contributing to undernutrition, including the father's education in elementary school (p=0.002, OR=5.628), the number of children no more than two persons (p=0.038, OR=-2.546), a complete history of immunization (p=0.011, OR=-4.627), history of infection of ARI every month and every two months (p =0.001, OR= -3.897, -7.250) respectively, and the level of mother's knowledge about fulfilling children nutrition (p=0.000, OR= 5.593).Conclusions: This study suggests that raising parent education, complete immunization, and mothers' knowledge are recommended to prevent undernutrition among children. Furthermore, the outcome of this study re-emphasizes that educational activities regarding children's nutritional needs are still needed to improve mothers' knowledge. Keywords: children; contributing factors; undernutrition

ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KETERLAMBATAN DALAM PEMERIKSAAN PAP SMEAR PADA WUS DI KOMUNITAS PENGAJIAN RW 12 KELURAHAN CITRODIWANGSAN LUMAJANG sukowati, umi; Hidayati, Ainul; Fatkuriyah, Lailil
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 14 No 3 (2023): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v14i3.1575

The main reason for the increase in cervical cancer in developing countries, including Indonesia, is the lack of effective screening programs. Cancer deaths are expected to continue to increase. The aim of this research is to determine the factors that influence delays in Pap smear examinations in women of childbearing age in the RW 12 Islamic Study Community, Citrodiwangsan Lumajang Village. This research uses a descriptive research design with a cross sectional study approach. The research population was all women of childbearing age in the RW 2 study group, Citrodiwangsan Lumajang sub-district. The sampling technique used in this research used total sampling. The inclusion criteria in this study were women of childbearing age (20-50 years), the healthy condition(not diagnosed with malignancy (cancer), present at the time of data collection, and willing to be respondents. Exclusion criteria in this study were women who were sick, respondents withdrew from the research. The research instrument was a questionnaire developed from the concept of the scope of reproductive health and guidelines for the prevention of malignant diseases in women from the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. The results of the study showed that all respondents had good knowledge about cervical cancer and Pap smears, family support for Pap smear examinations was in the high category and all respondents had high motivation for Pap smear examinations and all respondents, however, none of the respondents underwent Pap smear screening for reasons of fear.

Hubungan Riwayat Berat Badan Lahir Rendah, Frekuensi Diare, dan Lama Diare dengan Stunting pada Balita di Kabupaten Jember Fatkuriyah, Lailil; Fitriani Nafista, Ulfia; Hidayati, Ainul; Sukowati, Umi
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 15 No 1 (2024): MARET
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v15i1.1818

Latar Belakang: Prevalensi stunting di Kabupaten Jember hingga kini masih mengkhawatirkan dengan presentase kejadian 34.9% melebihi prevalensi stunting nasional dan jauh di atas ambang batas kesehatan masyarakat global. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan riwayat berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR), frekuesi diare, dan lama diare dengan stunting. Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah responden yang terlibat sebanyak 163 ibu dan balita yang tercatat di 8 Posyandu Desa Sukosari Kecamatan Sukowono Kabupaten Jember dan dikumpulkan secara consecutive sampling. Tinggi badan balita diukur menggunakan microtoise dengan Tingkat ketelitian 0.1 cm. Riwayat berat badan lahir rendah, frekuensi diare dan lama diare didapatkan dengan wawancara langsung kepada ibu. Uji statistik menggunakan Chi Square Test dengan tingkat signifikansi 5%. Hasil: Terdapat 49 (30.1%) balita di lokasi penelitian yang mengalami stunting. Terdapat hubungan antara riwayat BBLR dengan stunting (p=0.036, CI95%=1.12-4.26). Sedangkan variabel yang tidak berhubungan dengan stunting yaitu frekuensi diare (p=0.674) dan lama diare (p=0.568). Kesimpulan: Salah satu pencegahan stunting yaitu mencegah bayi lahir dengan berat badan lahir rendah. Sehingga, edukasi pencegahan BBLR penting diberikan oleh perawat kepada ibu hamil agar bayi yang lahir tidak beresiko mengalami stunting.

Gambaran Penatalaksanaan Kasus Obstetri di RSUD dr. Haryoto Lumajang Tahun 2019-2022 Sukowati, Umi; Wahyuni, Sri; Rukhana, Siti; Wijayanti, Retno
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 15 No 1 (2024): MARET
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v15i1.2046

Kesehatan adalah hak asasi manusia dan juga merupakan investasi untuk keberhasilan pembangunan bangsa. Salah satu bentuk program pelayanan kesehatan adalah menurunkan AKI dan AKB yang tertuang dalam SDGs. Kasus kematian ibu hamil masih tinggi dan terkait pula dengan penatalaksanaan persalinannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menunjukkan gambaran pemilihan metode persalinan pada kasus obstetri di RSUD dr. Haryoto. Penelitian ini menunjukkan terjadi penurunan kunjungan kasus obstetri pada tahun 2019 hingga 2021 dan kembali meningkat pada tahun 2022. Hal ini disebabkan kebijakan pelayanan kesehatan selama masa pandemi Covid-19. Persentase tatalaksana persalinan tertinggi selama periode tahun 2019 hingga 2022 adalah penatalaksanaan operatif sectio caesarea (42,21%). Hal ini menunjukkan tingginya kasus obstetri dengan penyulit yang diterima oleh RSUD dr. Haryoto.

THE RELATIONSHIP OF MATERNAL COMPLEMENTARY FEEDING KNOWNLEDGE, ATTITUDE ON CHILD WEIGHT AT JEMBER REGENCY Fitriani Nafista, Ulfia; Qur’aniati, Nuzul; Fatkuriyah, Lailil; Hidayati, Ainul; Sukowati, Umi
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 16 No. 1, Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Malnutrition is still one of the problems in Indonesia. Good feeding is one of the important indicators in preventing children from experiencing malnutrition. Nutritional problems in children can cause long-term problems such as growth disorders, non-optimal brain development. Feeding problems can be leveled from the provision of complementary breastfeeding. The purpose of this study is to assess the mother's knowledge and attitudes related to complementary breastfeeding and its relationship with children's weight. The method used in this study is purposive sampling with a total sample of 130 mothers conducted in Jember district. It was found that mothers who have knowledge and positive attitudes have children with ideal weights according to the age of the child.

Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Pentingnya Pap Smear Pada Wanita Usia Subur Kepada Komunitas Pengajian Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kesadaran Akan Pentingnya Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks Di Rw 12 Kelurahan Citrodiwangsan Kec. Lumajang Kab. Lumajang Sukowati, Umi; Hidayati, Ainul; Fatkhuriyah, Lailil
Journal of Health Innovation and Community Services Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Health Innovation and Community Services
Publisher : PPPM Stikes Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/jhics.v2i2.200

Kanker serviks merupakan kanker yang yang paling sering terjadi pada wanita, sebesar 7,5% dari semua kematian disebabkan oleh kanker serviks. Edukasi yang diberikan berupa informasi Kanker serviks (pengertian, tanda dan gejaal, etiologi dll), Deteksi Dini Kanker serviks melalui Pap Smear. Sebelum kegiatan pendidikan kesehatan, komunitas pengajian akan diukur terlebih dahulu pengetahuannya melalui pre test. Kegiatan pendidikan kesehatan, dilakukan dengan pemberian ceramah dan diskusi serta dibagikan leaflet. Setelah kegiatan pendidikan kesehatan, komunitas pengajiann akan kembali diukur pengetahuannya dengan post test. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan, minat msyarakat dalam upaya deteksi dini kanker serviks melalui pemeriksaan Pap smear, melalui metode pendidikan kesehatan dan diukur pengetahuannya sebelum dan sesudah diberikan penkes. dalam kegiatan ini didapatkan pengetahuan tentang kanker serviks dan pap smear dalam kategori baik dan ada peningkatan nilai setelah diberikan pendidika kesehatan.

Association Between Breastfeeding Frequency and Neonatal Jaundice in the Perinatology Unit of Bhayangkara Hospital Bondowoso Faizah, Anik Ummi; Fatkuriyah, Lailil; Sukowati, Umi
Journal of Nursing Periodic Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): July
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Introduction: Low frequency of breastfeeding (<8 times per day) can reduce the infant's body fluid volume, thereby hindering bilirubin excretion and resulting in reabsorption into the bloodstream. This condition increases bilirubin levels and the risk of neonatal jaundice. If not properly managed, jaundice can develop into kernicterus, a condition of permanent brain damage caused by the accumulation of bilirubin in brain tissue. In Indonesia, the incidence rate of hyperbilirubinemia is 79.6%. At Bhayangkara Hospital Bondowoso in 2024, 25.7% of newborns experienced jaundice. This study aims to analyze the relationship between breastfeeding frequency and the incidence of neonatal jaundice in the Perinatology Unit of Bhayangkara Hospital Bondowoso. Methods: This is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of all mothers who gave birth at Bhayangkara Hospital Bondowoso, totaling 103 individuals. The sample size was calculated using the Slovin formula, resulting in 83 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Results: The results showed that the majority of respondents (54%) breastfed with a low frequency (<8 times per day), while 46% breastfed frequently (≥8 times per day). Furthermore, 53% of infants experienced jaundice, while 47% did not. Based on the chi-square statistical test, there was a significant relationship between breastfeeding frequency and the incidence of neonatal jaundice at Bhayangkara Hospital Bondowoso, with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). Conclusions: This indicates that the lower the frequency of breastfeeding, the higher the risk of jaundice in newborns. The findings of this study are expected to serve as a foundation for enhancing education for breastfeeding mothers to prevent jaundice in newborns. Keywords: Breastfeeding frequency, neonatal jaundice

THE RELATIONSHIP OF MATERNAL COMPLEMENTARY FEEDING KNOWNLEDGE, ATTITUDE ON CHILD WEIGHT AT JEMBER REGENCY Fitriani Nafista, Ulfia; Qurâ€™aniati, Nuzul; Fatkuriyah, Lailil; Hidayati, Ainul; Sukowati, Umi
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 16 No. 1, Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34035/hqs88430

Malnutrition is still one of the problems in Indonesia. Good feeding is one of the important indicators in preventing children from experiencing malnutrition. Nutritional problems in children can cause long-term problems such as growth disorders, non-optimal brain development. Feeding problems can be leveled from the provision of complementary breastfeeding. The purpose of this study is to assess the mother's knowledge and attitudes related to complementary breastfeeding and its relationship with children's weight. The method used in this study is purposive sampling with a total sample of 130 mothers conducted in Jember district. It was found that mothers who have knowledge and positive attitudes have children with ideal weights according to the age of the child.

The Relationship of Oxygen Saturation With Malaise In Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Jember Pranata, Andi Eka; Jannah, Nikmatul; Sukowati, Umi
Journal of Nursing Periodic Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jnp.v1i1.16

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus causes sugar in the blood to not be brought into cells and causeshyperglycemia. Excessive levels of sugar in the blood can disrupt the work of blood cells whichwill release oxygen so that oxygen in the blood becomes reduced which causes hypoxia inperipheral tissues. Glucosuria causes the body to lose calories, causing a decrease in metabolicenergy and malaise. This study aimed to analyze the relationship of oxygen saturation withmalaise in diabetes mellitus patients. Methods: The design used in this research is a cross-sectional approach. The population of DM patients at hospital on average in the last 3 monthswas 160 patients. The sample in this study was 50 respondents. This study used a samplingtechnique of no-probability sampling with the Quota sampling method. Data collection in thisstudy used oximetry and the DSS questionnaire. The data analysis technique used is theSpearman test. Results: This study showed that most of the oxygen saturation experiencedmoderate hypoxemia as many as 20 people and the category of acute malaise was 1 person (2%),subacute malaise was 16 people (32%), and chronic malaise was 33 people (66%). Based on theresults of the Rank Spearman statistical test, it is known that there is a relationship betweenoxygen saturation and malaise in diabetes mellitus patients (p-value 0.000 α < 0.05).Conclusion: There is a relationship between oxygen saturation and malaise in Diabetes Mellituspatients. The health care system can implement the comprehensive strategy to solve problemrelated to diabetes mellitus patient.

Peer Education : Pemberian Modul Pemeriksaan Pap Smear untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Majelis Taklim/Kelompok Pengajian Al Mar’atus Sholeha Lingkungan RW. 12 Kelurahan Citrodiwangsan Lumajang Sukowati, Umi
Journal of Health Innovation and Community Services Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Health Innovation and community Services
Publisher : PPPM Stikes Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/jhics.v4i1.601

Kanker serviks merupakan salah satu kanker yang paling umum di kalangan wanita, menjadi yang keempat terbanyak setelah kanker payudara, kolorektal, dan paru-paru. Oleh karena itu, sangat penting untuk segera melakukan tindakan deteksi dini setelah melakukan hubungan seksual. Partisipasi ibu dalam pemeriksaan pap smear dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor, diantaranya adalah faktor perilaku yang dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan..Melalui media modul diharapkan akan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan motivasi dalam upaya deteksi dini kanker serviks melalui pemeriksaan Pap smear

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