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The Impact of Agricultural Machinery Utilization on Production Efficiency and Productivity: A Case Study in Curahwelut Village, Ajung, Jember Regency Maghfiroh, Canggih Nailil; Rizky, Dian; Putra, Mohammad Edwinsyah Yanuan
Jurnal Manajemen Agribisnis dan Agroindustri Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/jmaa.v5i1.133

Abstract

This study examines the economic impact of agricultural mechanization on smallholder rice and maize farmers in Curahwelut Village, East Java, Indonesia. Agricultural machinery (alsintan) offers a strategic solution to address labor shortages, rising production costs, and inefficiencies in farm operations. The research employs a quantitative case study approach involving ten purposively selected farmers, all of whom operate on rented land and utilize mechanized equipment at different production stages. Data were collected through structured interviews and analyzed using financial modeling, correlation, and regression techniques. Results show that mechanization enhances productivity, reduces physical labor, and contributes positively to farm profitability. All respondents achieved positive profits, with revenue and net cash flow directly correlated to investment in machinery. Break-even point (BEP), Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), and Profitability Index (PI) analyses confirm the economic feasibility of mechanization, with all farmers exceeding BEP thresholds. Regression analysis demonstrates a strong positive relationship between total cost and revenue (R² = 0.749), indicating that greater input investment yields higher returns. However, structural challenges such as insecure land tenure and aging farmer demographics remain barriers to broader adoption. Findings highlight the need for supportive policies that expand access to credit, improve technology distribution, and promote gender and youth inclusion. Mechanization, when effectively managed, enhances financial sustainability and contributes to rural economic development. This research underscores the importance of tailored mechanization strategies to improve the livelihoods of smallholder farmers in Indonesia.
Proyeksi Produktivitas Kopi Robusta dan Arabika 2024-2033 berdasarkan Status Pengusahaan Maghfiroh, Canggih Nailil
AGROSAINTIFIKA Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): November
Publisher : LPPM Universitas KH. A. Wahab Hasbullah

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Abstract

Kopi merupakan salah satu komoditas perkebunan strategis di Indonesia dengan peran penting dalam perekonomian nasional, khususnya untuk jenis Robusta dan Arabika. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan peramalan (forecast) luas lahan dan produktivitas kopi Robusta dan Arabika berdasarkan status pengusahaan selama periode 2024-2033. Data historis yang diperoleh dari Direktorat Jenderal Perkebunan dan Pusat Data dan Sistem Informasi (Pusdatin) dianalisis menggunakan metode peramalan deret waktu (time series forecasting) dengan model regresi linear sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa luas lahan kopi di Indonesia diprediksi akan meningkat dari 1.301.604 hektar pada tahun 2024 menjadi 1.422.277 hektar pada tahun 2033, dengan pertumbuhan rata-rata sebesar 0,99% per tahun. Peningkatan luas lahan ini terutama didorong oleh kontribusi dari perkebunan rakyat (PR), sementara luas areal perkebunan besar negara (PBN) dan perkebunan besar swasta (PBS) diperkirakan mengalami penurunan. Produktivitas kopi juga diproyeksikan mengalami kenaikan, baik untuk jenis Robusta maupun Arabika, dengan produktivitas Robusta diprediksi meningkat dari 807,25 kg/ha pada tahun 2024 menjadi 869,33 kg/ha pada 2033, sementara Arabika dari 877,48 kg/ha pada 2024 menjadi 935,80 kg/ha pada 2033.Secara keseluruhan, proyeksi ini memberikan gambaran positif tentang perkembangan luas lahan dan produktivitas kopi di Indonesia dalam 10 tahun ke depan, namun peningkatan luas tanaman rusak menjadi tantangan yang perlu diatasi untuk menjaga keberlanjutan sektor perkebunan kopi.
Islamic Parenting Dalam Mendidik Anak Di Era Modern Menurut Perspektif Islam Maghfiroh, Canggih Nailil
PRAXIS: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): PRAXIS Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47776/praxis.v2i2.766

Abstract

The foundation of a children's personality will be built perfectly because of the education they received in childhood. Parents carry out an educational role with positive and effective patterns of action or parenting. Family involvement in a child's education is a must. The form of education in the family is nurturing. Parenting is closely related to parents' ability to provide attention, time and support to meet physical, mental, social, emotional and spiritual needs. The environment greatly influences children's development, especially in the family, because the family is the beginning of education and the formation of people in society who are responsible for the continuity of generations. The aim of religious activities in Educating Children in the Modern Era from an Islamic Perspective is to form good character or morals by instilling moral values, behavior and speech in children in the modern era and to improve the quality of parents in terms of education. children in the modern era from an Islamic perspective. The method used in this community service activity is a sociological and psychological approach. This activity was carried out in Garurejo hamlet, Gongseng village, Megaluh sub-district, Jombang district. This activity was attended by 66 Yasin Tahlil congregations and religious and community leaders in Garurejo hamlet. This target is determined based on the needs and objectives of Islamic Parenting activities, namely the mothers of the Yasin Tahlil congregation in Garurejo hamlet. The results of this activity are that with this program it is hoped that parents will understand more about the knowledge of educating children in the modern era. Parents and children can apply the material explained by the presenter in their daily lives.