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All Journal El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Jurnal Ilmiah Edunomika (JIE)
Alifuddin, Muh
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Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Revitalization of Kalosara Value as a Model of Conflict Resolution Based on Local Wisdom in Tolaki Wolasi Community Ikhsan, Muh; Alifuddin, Muh; Sabri, Muhammad; Sodiman, Sodiman; Danial, Danial
El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): EL-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/bp04wr46

Abstract

The ideological conflict that occurred between the Aoma and Ambesakoa communities can be managed creatively and wisely through Kalosara (a symbol of Tolaki customs that emphasizes unity). This is based on efforts to respect each other and maintain harmony based on Tolaki awareness, a culture rooted in the Kalosara concept. Previous research has widely reviewed Kalosara as a symbol of Tolaki customs. However, an in-depth study of its role as a step to resolve conflicts based on local wisdom has not been updated, so this study aims to analyze the revitalization of Kalosara values as a model for conflict resolution. The setting of this research is in Wolasi, South Konawe Regency, involving various informants including the South Konawe Regency government, the South Konawe Regency Ministry of Religion, customary observers, and the local community. The Participatory Action Research method was used to examine data in a participatory manner by researchers. The results of this study found that Kalosara is a conflict resolution model based on the local wisdom of the Wolasi community, Tolaki Tribe, which paves the way for consensus in the form of socio-cultural integration in society in a segregated atmosphere, with the value of medulu mepoko'aso (unity and oneness), ate pute penao moroha (sanctity and justice), and morini mbu'umbundi monapa mbu'u ndawaro (prosperity and welfare). Through this study, implications for conflict resolution based on local wisdom were obtained, including the stages of presenting Kalosara (a sacred symbol of peace), an oath or joint statement about the promise of peace, an attitude of accepting customary decisions, and reconciliation or parties in conflict.
Lao’ Ilu Elung (Laut adalah kehidupan): Eksplorasi pengalaman kebahagiaan Masyarakat Pesisir Suku Bajo Hasanah, Uswatun; Putra, Anshor; Alifuddin, Muh; Zangana, Ahmed Hussein; Bagis, Fatmah
JURNAL ILMIAH EDUNOMIKA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): EDUNOMIKA
Publisher : ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jie.v8i1.13195

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi pengalaman kebahagiaan pada komunitas masyarakat pesisir Suku Bajo. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi deskriptif yang berupaya melihat bagaimana partisipan memaknai peristiwa-peristiwa dalam kehidupan mereka. Pengambilan data dilakukan melalui wawancara terhadap masyarakat Bajo yang tersebar di beberapa daerah. Peserta berasal dari tiga daerah berbeda yaitu masyarakat Bajo Mola, masyarakat Bajo Lamanggau, dan masyarakat Kepulauan Bajo di Banggai. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengalaman kebahagiaan erat kaitannya dengan pemenuhan dan aktualisasi dari identitas diri sebagai orang laut atau masyarakat Bajo yang memiliki ciri khas fisik dan sosial yang berbeda dari masyarakat lain, menjalankan ritual budaya yang juga tradisi meminta perlindungan oleh roh laut adalah jalan untuk mencapai kebahagiaan, dan “Lao ilu elung” (laut adalah kehidupan) merupakan tema utama yang menggambarkan makna kebahagiaan bahwa laut dan masyarakat suku Bajo adalah dua entitas yang tidak bisa dipisahkan. Rekomendasi penelitian selanjutnya menggali secara spesifik terkait stereotip dan identitas diri yang membentuk konsep kebahagiaan serta integrasinya terhadap penerapan pendidikan berbasis nilai lokal di masyarakat Bajo. Keywords: Fenomenologi, Masyarakat pesisir, Pengalaman kebahagiaan, & Suku Bajo. Abstract: This research aims to explore the experience of happiness in the coastal communities of the Bajo Tribe. This research was conducted using a descriptive phenomenological approach, which attempts to see how participants interpret events in their lives. Data collection was carried out through interviews with the Bajo community spread across several regions. Participants came from three different areas, namely the Bajo Mola community, the Bajo Lamanggau community, and the Bajo Islands community in Banggai. The results of this research show that the experience of happiness is closely related to the fulfillment and actualization of one's identity as a sea person or Bajo community who have physical and social characteristics that are different from other communities; carrying out cultural rituals, which are also a tradition of asking for protection from sea spirits, is the way to achieve happiness; and "Lao ilu elung" (the sea is life) are the main themes that describe the meaning of happiness. The sea and the Bajo people are two entities that cannot be separated. Recommendations for further research explore specifically the stereotypes and self-identities that shape the concept of happiness and their integration into the implementation of local value-based education in Bajo society. Keywords: Coastal communities, Experiences of happiness, the Bajo tribe, & Phenomenology
Co-Authors Bagis, Fatmah Danial - Ikhsan, Muh Muhammad Sabri Putra, Anshor Sodiman Sodiman, Sodiman Uswatun Hasanah Zangana, Ahmed Hussein