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The Influence of Governance Characteristics and Enterprise Risk Management on Intellectual Capital in Banking in Indonesia Rohayati, Rohayati; Hady, Hamdy; Nalurita, Febria
Gema Wiralodra Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024): Gema Wiralodra
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/gw.v15i2.712

Abstract

Intellectual capital (IC) is a crucial driver of developing knowledge-based economic value for an organization, such as a bank. With intellectual capital, company can generate knowledge-based economic value as a source of competitive advantage, influencing innovation and value for stakeholders. This research aims to analyze and explain the influence of governance characteristics and enterprise risk management on intellectual capital in banking in Indonesia. The independent variables are audit committee, board independence, institutional ownership, enterprise risk management, return on assets, leverage and corporate social responsibility as well as the dependent variable intellectual capital. The data used in this research is secondary data sourced from the annual reports of banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) during the period 2018 to 2022. The research sample was selected using a purposive sampling method so that 42 companies were sampled. The data analysis used to test the hypothesis is multiple regression analysis using e-views 9. The research results show that the audit committee has a positive effect, board independence has a negative effect, institutional ownership has a negative effect, enterprise risk management has no effect, return on assets has an effect positively, leverage has no effect, and corporate social responsibility has a negative effect on intellectual capital. Implications of this research to understand how bank managers affect intellectual capital, this study examines a variety of factors, including audit committee, board independence, institutional ownership, enterprise risk management, return on assets, leverage and corporate social responsibility. It suggests that managers should focus on enhancing their intellectual capital to make informed investment decisions and effectively manage their bank's resources, thereby enhancing their investment performance.
Pengaruh Struktur Modal Berdasarkan Profitabilitas, Pertumbuhan Aset, dan Ukuran Perusahaan pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Dwijayanti, Nita; Hady, Hamdy; Elfiswandi
Jurnal Informatika Ekonomi Bisnis Vol. 1, No. 4 (December 2019)
Publisher : SAFE-Network

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (268.046 KB) | DOI: 10.37034/infeb.v1i4.6

Abstract

This study aims to measure the level of influence of profitability, asset growth, and company size on changes in capital structure in manufacturing companies. The method used for sample determination is purposive sampling with analytical methods using descriptive statistics, classic assumption tests and multiple panel data regression. The data tested in the study were 112 companies in the basic and chemical industry sectors, consumer goods, and the textile and garment sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The results showed that partially profitability had a negative and significant effect on capital structure, while asset growth had a positive and significant effect. Then the company must be able to choose the right combination of financing sources in order to be able to produce optimal profits.
The Effects of Working Capital Management, Liquidity, Sales Growth and Leverage on Profitability Moderated by Firm Size Rakhmawati, Ayu; Nalurita, Febria; Hady, Hamdy
Business and Entrepreneurial Review Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/v24i2.21446

Abstract

This study aims to the effects of working capital management, liquidity, sales growth, and leverege with size as moderating variable. This study uses desaigned hypothesis testing. Data collection uses secondary data in the form of annual financial reports from IDX consumer goods for five years 2018-2023. The sampling technique used purposive sampling and many as 45 sample companies were obtained with 225 observations. While the data analysis technique used in this study is data panel analysis with e-views 10. The results the research show that there’s effects significant negative working capital management being proxyd with cash conversion cycle toward profitability. Liquidity and leverage does not show significant effect toward profitability. Sales growth has effect significant positive toward profitability. Firm size proved to be moderation and weakened the effect management working capital and leverage significantly toward profitability. Firm size have not proven to be moderation from effect liquidity and sales growth toward profitability at consumer goods companies in Indonesian stock exchange. The implication of this research is that company managers must be able to manage cash efficiently so that production capital can be recovered quickly. Managers must also create effective sales strategies to increase company profits. While before investors invest, it is very necessary to be observant in evaluating financial performance, company liquidity, sales levels and company growth to secure their investments.
Analisa Nilai Perusahaan Ditinjau dari Profitabilitas dan Struktur Modal dengan Ukuran Perusahaan sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Subsektor Properti dan Real Estate yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2015 – 2018) Joni, Joni; Hady, Hamdy; Elfiswandi, Elfiswandi
JUSIE (Jurnal Sosial dan Ilmu Ekonomi) Vol. 5 No. 01 (2020): JUSIE (Jurnal Sosial dan Ilmu Ekonomi)
Publisher : Jurusan PIPS FKIP UMMY Solok

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36665/jusie.v5i01.292

Abstract

This reaserch was aimed to analyze the firm value in terms of profitability, capital structure and firm size partially and simultaneously on property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015 - 2018. The independent variables used in this study are profitability and capital structure; firm size as an intervening variable. While the dependent variable in this study is firm value. Firm value was calculated by using the Tobin'Q ratio. The total population in this research was 54 companies and 30 companies were taken as the sample. This research used secondary data that has passed the Classical Assumption Test. Hypothesis testing was carried out using Multiple Linear Analysis, Model test (t-test and F-Test), Coefficient Determination, and Path Analysis. The result of the research shows that :(1) Profitability partially has no effect on firm size ;(2) Capital structure partially has no effect on firm size ; (3) Profitability and capital structure simultaneously have no effect on firm size ;(4) Profitability partially has no effect on firm value ; (5) Capital structure partially has significant effect on firm value ;(6) Firm size partially has a significant effect on firm value ; (7) Profitability, capital structure and firm size simultaneously have significant effect on firm value : (8) Profitability has direct influence on firm value ;(9) Capital structure has direct influence on firm value.
Factors Affecting Earnings Management in the Food and Beverage Sector Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Rudy*, Ryan Pahlawan; Hady, Hamdy; Nalurita, Febria
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 6, No 4 (2023): Educational, Historical Studies and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v6i4.36453

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence earnings management in the food and beverage sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, namely corporate governance, company performance, and corporate social responsibility. The design of this study is descriptive exploratory research to see indications of the influence of corporate governance, corporate performance, and corporate social responsibility on corporate earnings management. The research sample includes as many as 34 manufacturing companies in the food and beverage sector. The data analysis method used in this study is panel data regression. The available data was tested using E-Views 10.0 software. The results showed that there was no effect of corporate governance on firm performance, there was no effect of corporate governance on earnings management, there was an effect of corporate responsibility on corporate responsibility, there was a negative effect on firm performance on earnings management, there was a positive influence on corporate responsibility on earnings management, there is a negative effect of corporate governance on earnings management that is mediated by corporate performance, and there is no significant influence of corporate governance on earnings management that is mediated by corporate responsibility. Research implications: corporate governance should pay attention to earnings management by considering company performance, corporate governance, and corporate responsibility. This research can be used as a basis for developing previous research to obtain empirical evidence about the factors that influence earnings management.
Factors Influencing Dividend Payout in Manufacturing Industries Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Rudy*, Ryan Pahlawan; Hady, Hamdy; Nalurita, Febria
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 6, No 4 (2023): Educational, Historical Studies and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v6i4.36354

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence between return on assets, firm size, liquidity, financial leverage, investment opportunity, and company growth on dividend payout The data in this study are quantitative data, namely the annual reports of manufacturing companies available on the Indonesia Stock Exchange website (www.idx.co.id) and the official website of each company, for 6 years (2017-2022). The sample withdrawal method used in this study was purposive sampling so that 22 companies were sampled. The data analysis used to test the hypothesis is panel data regression analysis using the Eviews 10.0 program. Based on the research results that have been obtained, it is known that return on assets, leverage, and company growth have a negative and significant effect, while firm size, financial leverage, and investment opportunity have no effect on dividend payout. To increase dividend payout, companies should be able to manage ROA properly and efficiently by considering the proportion of retained earnings to remain maximum in generating capital gains, in addition to being able to maximize the effectiveness of fixed assets in addition to low current assets so that the added value of the products produced by the company is more optimal, so that it will increase profits, companies that are growing significantly are expected to utilize their internal finances well so that internal and external funding sources can generate optimal profits. This research should be used by investors in Indonesia and abroad in their investment activities in manufacturing companies in Indonesia. In order for the investment made to bring big profits.
Financial Distress, What Factors Affect It? Anggraeni, Titi; Hady, Hamdy; Nalurita, Febria
Gema Wiralodra Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024): Gema Wiralodra
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/gw.v15i1.666

Abstract

Every company, small or large, can experience financial distress, to anticipate it, company need to know the factors that lead to financial distress. This study aimed to examine the relationship between operation cash flow, leverage, size of the company, retained earnings, director size, and audit committee on financial distress. This study used 114 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian stock market from the year 2018 until 2022. This research added director size and audit committee. The research uses quantitative data, and the data type used is secondary data collected from the financial reports of the companies under study listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The result showed that operation cash flow, size of company, retained earnings, and director size have negative relationships with financial distress. However, leverage and audit committees have positive relationships. Management needs to manage operating cash flow, minimize leverage, manage the size of the company and retained earnings also manage the size of the director and audit committee according to the size of the company.
The Influence of Entrepreneurial Education on Entrepreneurial Attitude through Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy among Pharmacists Sunanto, Sunanto; Hady, Hamdy; Veriady Purba, Jan Horas
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 8 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i8.423

Abstract

This research aims to find out more deeply about the influence of entrepreneurial education (EE) on entrepreneurial attitude (EA) through entrepreneurial self-efficacy (ESE) in pharmacists in Jabodetabek. The population in this study are all registered pharmacists in the Indonesian Pharmacists Association (IAI) in the Jabodetabek area, and based on the latest IAI data, as of 2022, there are 16,941 pharmacists. Using the Slovin formula, by taking an error of 5%, a sample size of 391 respondents was obtained using proportional random sampling via a questionnaire. Quantitative data analysis using measurement model analysis, structural models, and verification analysis (hypothesis testing) using a structural equation modeling (SEM) approach with the help of Lisrel. The research results showed that the two independent variables, either Entrepreneurial Education (EE) or Entrepreneurial Self-efficacy (ESE), had a positive and significant effect on the Entrepreneurial Attitude (EA) of Pharmacists in Jabodetabek. The higher the EE or ESE, the higher the Entrepreneurial Attitude (EA). EE was also proven to be a significant predictor of ESE. Then, Entrepreneurial Self-efficacy (ESE) significantly mediates the positive influence of Entrepreneurial Education (EE) on Entrepreneurial Attitude (EA) among Pharmacists in Jabodetabek. The results of this research can provide business input for pharmacists as well as input for policy recommendations for related parties in the pharmaceutical entrepreneurship ecosystem.
The Effect on Working Capital Management and Financial Performance In Manufacturing Companies of Basic and Chemical Industry Sector In BEI Period of 2016-2019 Rahmawati, Yunita; hady, hamdy
JUBISMA Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Jubisma Vol. 5 No. 1 Tahun 2023
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS INSAN PEMBANGUNAN INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58217/jubisma.v5i1.68

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji pengaruh Pengaruh Terhadap Pengelolaan Modal Kerja dan Kinerja Keuangan Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sektor Industri Dasar dan Kimia Pada Periode BEI Tahun 2016-2019. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan periodik kuantitatif (time series) dan scale ratio. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perusahaan manufaktur dari sektor industri dasar dan kimia pada periode 2016-2019. Jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 27 perusahaan dalam kurun waktu penelitian 4 tahun, pengamatan penelitian berjumlah 108 orang. Hasil data diolah menggunakan Eviews Versi 9. Temuan dan kontribusi dari penelitian ini diindikasikan bahwa terdapat pengaruh simultan yang signifikan antara CCC, ACP, ITP dan APP terhadap ROA.
The Altman’s Z-Score Model as a Financial Distress Prediction Tool During Covid-19 Pandemic (Case Study of IDX Manufacturing Companies Period 2017-2022) Wijayanti, Murti; Hady, Hamdy; Hakim, Luqman
International Journal of Business and Applied Economics Vol. 3 No. 5 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijbae.v3i5.11819

Abstract

This study aims to analyze financial distress manufacturing industry on IDX for the period 2017-2022 which experiencing performance pressure due to Covid-19 pandemic with Altman Z-Score model. Potential financial distress is analyzed using financial ratios of productivity (EBIT to Total Assets), liquidity (Working Capital to Total Assets), activity (Sales to Total Assets), solvency (Market Value of Equity to Total Liabilities), and profitability (Retained Earnings to Total Assets). A quantitative descriptive research method using purposive sampling technique in determining 31 listed companies as a sample. The analysis results show the Altman Z-score model is able to predict financial distress conditions on IDX listed companies manufacturing industry sector before and during the Covid-19 pandemic for the 2017-2022 period, by using its five financial ratios formulation as a tool.