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All Journal Bunda Edu-Midwifery Journal (BEMJ) JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Dharmas Education Journal (DE_Journal) JRMB (JURNAL RISET MANAJEMEN & BISNIS) Jurnal Serambi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Terpadu
Hafiza, Hafiza
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum

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The Nickel Industry in Indonesia: How Far Are the Environmental Impacts and the Legal Liability? Hafiza, Hafiza; Widowaty, Yeni; Zougira, Hikmah
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 22 No. 1 (2023): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v22i1.4466

Abstract

One of the elements of human rights is the right to a safe and healthy environment—industrialization's role as an economic booster. However, the Konawe Nickel Industrial Area's industry impacts the environment. This research examines the legal liability for (VDNI) Virtue Dragon Nickel Industry Inc.'s environmental impacts in Morosi District, Konawe Regency. The findings revealed that the nickel smelter industry Konawe's VDNI Inc. activity resulted in a change in ambient air quality that exceeded the required air quality standard, noise disturbance that exceeded the quality of noise needed standard, as well as Toxic and Hazardous Waste (B3) waste and non-Toxic and Hazardous Waste (non-B3) taste that was still stored in one place and did not report their business activities to the Provincial and Regency Environmental and Forestry Services and the Industry and Energy Office regarding the use of coal-fired power plants in the electricity sector. As a result, VDNI Inc. must be held entirely accountable (strict liability) in administrative, civil, and criminal law.
Enforcement Of Environmental Laws Regarding Electric Power Generation Business Activities In The Nickel Industry That Do Not Meet Business Licensing Commitments In Indonesia Hafiza, Hafiza; Widowaty, Yeni; Putra, Ilham Setiawan
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

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Abstract

One of the functions of the high-risk-based business licensing law is to prevent or overcome environmental problems. Therefore, fulfilling business licensing commitments before operating is crucial for environmental protection, especially in high-risk business activities. This research aims to examine Environmental Law Enforcement Against the Coal Steam Power Plant (PLTU Batubara) owned by PT. Naga Virtue Nickel Industry (PT. VDNI) in Konawe Regency needs to fulfill its business licensing commitments. The approach used in this research is an empirical normative legal approach. The research results show that between 2016 and April 20, 2020, the coal PLTU PT. VDNI did not have its own Electricity Supply Business License (IUPTLS) and did not submit reports on its electricity supply business activities then. Apart from that, PT. Coal Power Plant PT. The VDNI is not legally valid because it was issued by the Southeast Sulawesi Province ESDM Service, not the Minister through the Director General or an accredited Technical Inspection Institute, and did not install Continuous Emission Monitoring Systems (CEMS) technology in coal mining. Oil-fired power plant. Coal Power Plant PT. VDNI fulfilled its IUPTLS commitment on April 21, 2020. Even though PT. VDNI and Person in Charge PT. VDNI violated the law; no sanctions were received from the regional or central governments.
Co-Authors DEWI SARTIKA dian mega putri, dian mega Eddi Suprayitno Kencana, Dwike Cenderamata Lubis, Farida Khairani MARLINA, LILIS Nedean, Oktorelia Pardede, Rachel Natasia Purwati, Rati Putra, Ilham Setiawan Saragih, Lenti Susana Sari, Evin Noviana Sefin, Sefin Sihaloho, Sarah Debora Simarmata, Maygel Maniar Siregar, Onan Marakali Siska Siska Suprayitno, Eddi Syaharani, Raissa Sakira Yeni Widowaty Zougira, Hikmah