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All Journal Jurnal Psikologi Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Journal of Psychological Science and Profession Insight: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Psikoborneo : Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi
Kendhawati, Lenny
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Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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HUBUNGAN KUALITAS PERNIKAHAN DENGAN KEBAHAGIAAN DAN KEPUASAN HIDUP PRIBADI: STUDI PADA INDIVIDU DENGAN USIA PERNIKAHAN 1-5 TAHUN DI BANDUNG Kendhawati, Lenny; Purba, Fredrick Dermawan
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 18, No 1 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (288.869 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jp.18.1.106-115

Abstract

Marriage is proven to be related to health and well-being of those involved in it. However, the status of marriage is not the most important, but how the quality of the marriage is the key to its positive effects. This study aims to examine a relationship between marital quality with happiness and life satisfaction. Data collection was conducted on 189 participants who have married with less than five years, said to be a critical period, which are living in the city of Bandung. The marital quality was measured using the Quality Marriage Index/QMI (6 items; α= .91), happiness was measured using the Happiness Thermometer at three time points (3 items; α= .83), and life satisfaction was measured using the Self-Anchoring Cantril Striving Scale at three time points (3 items; α= .47). The Spearman correlation test found that there was a significant positive relationship between the marital quality and happiness at three time points: today (rs= 0.431), last month (rs= 0.409), and throughout life (rs= 0.415) and life satisfaction at two time points: now (rs= 0.460) and next five years (rs= 0.281). In addition, life satisfaction of five years ago when subjects were still single was reported to be significantly lower compare to their life satisfaction this moment and predicted five years from now (p<0.001). These findings suggest that married couple giving more attention to improving the quality of their marriage relationship in order to be happier and satisfied with their life.
Kesejahteraan pada Masa Pandemi: Peran Kepuasan Pernikahan dan Kualitas Hidup pada Individu Menikah di Indonesia Kumalasari, Asteria Devy; Purba, Fredrick Dermawan; Novianti, Langgersari Elsari; Kendhawati, Lenny; Ninin, Retno Hanggarani
Journal of Psychological Science and Profession Vol 9, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Psikologi Sains dan Profesi (Journal of Psychological Science and Profess
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jpsp.v9i2.64173

Abstract

Penelitian terdahulu umumnya mengkatikan status pernikahan dengan kesejahteraan individu yang lebih baik. Namun, dinamika pandemi Covid-19 melalui pembatasan sosial berskala besar (PSBB) memunculkan tantangan terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat. Penelitian tentang kontribusi simultan dari karakteristik sosiodemografis dan faktor psikososial seperti kepuasan pernikahan dan kualitas hidup terhadap kesejahteraan individu menikah di masa pandemi dalam konteks Indonesia masih jarang dilakukan. Penelitian ini menguji model yang menempatkan kepuasan pernikahan dan kualitas hidup sebagai kontributor simultan terhadap tingkat kesejahteraan subjektif individu menikah yang kehidupannya terdampak oleh pandemi dan tinggal serumah dengan pasangannya. Sebanyak 603 orang Indonesia yang menikah berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Partisipan melaporkan tingkat kesejahteraan subjektif, kepuasan pernikahan, dan kualitas hidup yang tinggi. Ketiga variabel tersebut diukur menggunakan Marriage and Relationship Questionnaire (MRQ), World Health Organization Quality of Life–BREF (WHOQOL-BREF), dan Subjective Happiness Scale (SHS). Hasil analisis regresi berganda menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kesejahteraan subjektif partisipan dijelaskan oleh kepuasan pernikahan serta domain kualitas hidup psikologis, hubungan sosial, dan lingkungan. Persentase varian lain dalam skor kesejahteraan subjektif disumbangkan oleh usia, lama pernikahan, pendidikan, ketaatan beragama, dan kondisi keuangan yang dirasakan. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya pemeliharaan kualitas hubungan serta aspek-aspek kehidupan yang lebih luas untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan individu yang menikah, khususnya pada situasi disrupsi sosial seperti pandemi.
Adolescent Resilience Reviewed by Gender Marta, Lianda; Kendhawati, Lenny; Moeliono, Marisa F.
Psikoborneo: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Vol 11, No 3 (2023): Volume 11, Issue 3, September 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/psikoborneo.v11i3.11577

Abstract

Resilience is one of the important factors that can protect adolescents from overcoming the difficulties and challenges in life. This research aimed to examine the overview of resilience among adolescents in terms of gender. The respondents in this study were 342 teenagers aged 15-18 years, consisting of 202 females and 140 males. Data collection was conducted using the Child Youth Resilience Measure-Revised (CYRM-R) instrument, with non-experimental method. The collected data were analyzed using independent sample t-test to compare between adolescent females and males. The result of this study showed that 55% of the total number of respondents had a high level of resilience, while the remaining 45% had it at a low level. Similar results were also observed in the personal resilience subscale (54.7% high; 45.3% low) and the caregiver resilience subscale (52.3% high; 47.7% low). Further, the findings of this study indicated a significant difference between the levels of resilience in female and male adolescents, where the resilience score of female adolescents (mean = 68.75) were higher than those of males (mean = 66.64). Similar findings were observed in the personal resilience subscale, showing a significant difference in which female adolescents had higher scores compared to male adolescents. However, no significant difference was found in the caregiver resilience subscale, where the scores were relatively comparable. The findings of this study are expected to contribute to the understanding of resilience profiles in adolescents and the factors behind their resilience capabilities.Resiliensi merupakan salah satu faktor penting yang dapat melindungi remaja dalam mengatasi kesulitan dan tantangan dalam hidup. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran resiliensi pada remaja ditinjau berdasarkan jenis kelamin. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah 342 remaja usia 15-18 tahun, yang terdiri dari 202 perempuan dan 140 laki-laki. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan alat ukur Child Youth Resilience Measure-Revised (CYRM-R), dengan metode non-eksperimental. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis dengan independent sample t-test untuk melihat perbandingan antara remaja perempuan dan laki-laki. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 55% dari total responden memiliki tingkat resiliensi yang berada pada kategori tinggi, dan 45% lainnya memiliki tingkat resiliensi pada kategori rendah. Hasil serupa juga terlihat pada subscale personal resilience (54.7% tinggi; 45.3% rendah), dan caregiver resilience (52.3% tinggi; 47.7% rendah). Selain itu, temuan dalam penelitian ini juga menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan antara tingkat resiliensi pada remaja perempuan dan remaja laki-laki, di mana skor resiliensi remaja perempuan (mean = 68.75) lebih tinggi daripada laki-laki (mean = 66.64). Jika dilihat dari subscale, hal serupa juga terlihat pada personal resilience, yaitu ada perbedaan signifikan dengan skor remaja perempuan yang lebih tinggi daripada skor remaja laki-laki. Akan tetapi, dari subscale caregiver resilience, tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan dan secara skor juga relatif hampir sama, antara remaja perempuan dan remaja laki-laki. Temuan dalam penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi mengenai gambaran resiliensi pada remaja, serta hal-hal yang dapat mendukung kemampuan resiliensi mereka.
SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH PARENTING STRESS DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC Abidin, Fitri Ariyanti; Fadilah, Syipa Husni; Anindhita, Vidya; Lubis, Fitriani Yustikasari; Qodariah, Laila; Kendhawati, Lenny; Agustiani, Hendriati
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 15 No. 3 (2022): JURNAL ILMU KELUARGA DAN KONSUMEN 15.3
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2022.15.3.243

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic is a phenomenon that mental health scholars have not fully understood, which might adversely affect parenting. Previous studies have found that sociodemographic factors influence parenting stress in non-pandemic conditions. However, no study has discussed parenting stress during the Covid-19 pandemic. Therefore, the present study investigates the sociodemographic factors influencing parenting stress during the Covid-19 pandemic. Using a cross-sectional approach, we applied convenience sampling using online platforms to recruit the participants. Seven hundred ninety parents aged 20-57 participated in this study (mothers = 740, fathers = 50). The validated Indonesian version of the Parenting Stress Scale was administered online to measure parenting stress. The results identified that mothers experienced parenting stress more than fathers (t(788) = -2.83; p = 0.005; d = -3.28; 95% CI [-5.55; -1.00]). Furthermore, it revealed that financial condition was the only predictor of the parenting stress experienced by fathers (β = 0.39, p = 0.02). Apart from the financial condition, working status (β = -0.08, p = 0.04), educational background (β =-0.10, p = 0.02), and marital status (β = 0.13, p = 0.00) also predicted the level of parenting stress in mothers. Several sociodemographic variables associated with maternal parenting stress indicate the necessity of interventions to promote mothers' mental health, who are more prone to parenting stress than fathers.
ADOLESCENTS MENTAL HEALTH DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC Rahmayanthi, Denia; Moeliono, Marisa Fransiska; Kendhawati, Lenny
Insight: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Vol. 23 No. 1: Februari 2021
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26486/psikologi.v23i1.1417

Abstract

Since the end of 2019, the Covid-19 pandemic has been experienced in various countries, including Indonesia. The existence of measures to prevent the spread of the Covid-19 has an impact on physical activity and policies on implementing Distance Learning (PJJ) for students ranging from elementary school to college levels. The purpose of this study was to obtain an overview of the mental health of adolescents during the Covid-19 pandemic and the sociodemographic factors that influence adolescent mental health. The study involved 205 participants aged 15-18 years. The data were collected using a validated General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12) self-assessment measurement tool in Indonesia. The results showed that 59.5% of adolescents experienced psychological problems in the form of psychological distress and social dysfunction. Girls and adolescents who experience changes in sleep hours have a greater tendency to experience psychological problems. So that during the pandemic, teenage girls need more attention than boys, sleep patterns also need to be considered so as not to have an impact on psychological distress and social dysfunction during the pandemic.
Co-Authors Anindhita, Vidya Asteria Devy Kumalasari Fadilah, Syipa Husni Fitri Ariyanti Abidin Fitriani Yustikasari Lubis Fredrick Dermawan Purba Hendriati Agustiani, Hendriati Laila Qodariah LANGGERSARI ELSARI NOVIANTI, LANGGERSARI ELSARI Marta, Lianda Moeliono, Marisa F. Moeliono, Marisa Fransiska Rahmayanthi, Denia Retno Hanggarani Ninin