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THE MOTIVATION AND MEANING OF VISITING SACRED PLACES FOR INDONESIAN MUSLIMS Baidun, Akhmad; Latifa, Rena; Muchtar, Desi Yustari; Rahmah, Muthia; Nyhof, Melanie
Psikis : Jurnal Psikologi Islami Vol 9 No 2 (2023): Psikis : Jurnal Psikologi Islami
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi Islam, Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/psikis.v9i2.19560

Abstract

Muslims often visit places that are considered sacred or have spiritual significance in their lives. This study aims to (1) identify what places are considered sacred places and are often visited by Indonesian Muslims, (2) identify what motivations underlie the trip to visit these sacred places, (3) identify what meanings are obtained from activities to visit sacred places, (4) examine the effect of motivation on the meaning of visiting sacred places. The participant of this research is 225 Indonesian Muslims. Construct validity was analyzed using Confirmatory Factor Analysis through LISREL 8. 7. Data analysis was performed using multiple linear regression with SPSS. The results showed that (1) there are several places that are considered as sacred places and often visited by Muslims, namely the cemeteries of family, ancestor, ‘wali’ and ‘kyai’, important figures, grand mosque in each part of the country, Mecca/Medina and Islamic historical places, (2) There are several motivations in visiting the sacred place, namely: religious motive, spiritual motive, new experience motive, cultural motive, outdoor and natural motive, motivation to break from routine, motivation to meet people and visit other places, and motivation to fulfill promises or traditions, (3) there are 2 meanings obtained from visiting sacred places, namely: vertical self-transcendence and horizontal self-transcendence, (4) vertical self-transcendence is influenced by religious and spiritual motivation, while horizontal self-transcendence influenced by religious motives, outdoor and natural motives, break from a routine motive.
Indonesian Muslims’ Cognitive Pattern on Social Media During Political Disagreements Latifa, Rena; Shaleh, Abdul Rahman; Nyhof, Melanie
Jurnal Komunikasi Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2018): June
Publisher : Departement of Islami Comuunication and Broadcasting, Faculty of Da'wah and Communication, State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel (UINSA) Surabaya Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (167.602 KB) | DOI: 10.15642/jki.2018.8.1.1-18

Abstract

The 2017 Jakarta governor election had encoura­ged polarization among Muslims, including among media social users: those who agreed and tho­se who disagreed with voting for Basuki Ahok Tjahaja Purnama since he was prose­cuted for allegedly committing blasphemy. This study has examined the cognitive pattern amongst disputants: whet­her cognitive pattern and religiosity contribute to poli­tical disagreements or not. Participants were Indonesia’s Muslim social media users (N=300). Using multiple regres­sion analysis, the findings have demonstrated that analytical thin­king produces higher disagreement than ho­listic thinking. In addition, higher level of religiosity produces higher disagree­ment.
Measuring Humility in an Indonesian Sample Nyhof, Melanie; Shaleh, Abdul Rahman; Latifa, Rena; Yulianto, Heri
JP3I (Jurnal Pengukuran Psikologi dan Pendidikan Indonesia) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): JP3I
Publisher : FAKULTAS PSIKOLOGI UIN SYARIF HIDAYATULLAH JAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jp3i.v10i1.20512

Abstract

Humility has been a neglected virtue in the social and psychological sciences. Owing to the nature of the construct itself, humility poses some special challenges to researchers wishing to assess individual differences. Although there have been significant strides in research in humility, especially in intellectual humility, this research has yet to test measures of humility in non-Western, religious populations. The present study builds on previous research by testing Indonesian versions of humility scales. We measure humility construct based on eight domains identified by Davis and Hook (2014), namely openness/lack of superiority, other-oriented/unselfish, admit mistakes/teachable, interpersonal modesty, accurate view of self, global humility, spiritual humility, and regulate need for status. The data was analyzed using Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) (N=390). Among 44 items theorized to measure Humility, 8 items do not fit the model and are deemed as not valid, while the other 36 items are valid. The recommendation for future research is to further develop the instrument of humility as some factors still have very few items.