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ANALISIS TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG STUNTING PADA REMAJA Kamil, Rosmalia; Pratami, Intan Monik
Journal of Midwifery and Health Administration Research Vol 4 No 1 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu KesehatanBrebes

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Stunting memiliki dampak yang berpengaruh terhadap masa depan anak apabila tidak dilakukan pencegahan sejak dini. Pencegahan stunting dapat dilakukan pada siklus daur hidup di tahap remaja. Pengetahuan gizi remaja khususnya remaja putri mengenai stunting sangat penting untuk mencegah terjadinya stunting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan remaja putri tentang stunting. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif dengan survei melalui kuesioner kepada remaja putri di Pondok Pesantren Al Falah Jatirokeh. Kuesioner ini dirancang secara cermat untuk mencakup berbagai aspek pengetahuan tentang stunting, termasuk definisi, penyebab, dampak, serta cara pencegahan. Hasil: Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar tingkat pengetahuan responden termasuk dalam kategori kurang sebanyak 21 orang dan sebagian kecil kategori baik sebanyak 9 orang. Tingkat pengetahuan remaja putri tentang stunting di Pondok Pesantren Al Falah Jatirokeh masih perlu ditingkatkan. Sebagian besar responden memiliki pemahaman umum tentang stunting, namun sebagian besar dari mereka masih belum siap dalam mengidentifikasi faktor risiko yang menyebabkan stunting. Selain itu, hasil juga menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar remaja putri pada pondok pesantren ini kurang paham tentang dampak jangka panjang yang ditimbulkan oleh stunting. Kesimpulan: Upaya kolaboratif antara pendidik, staf, dan orangtua diperlukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman remaja putri Pondok Pesantren Al Falah tentang stunting.
HUBUNGAN UMUR IBU DAN KETUBAN PECAH DINI TERHADAP KEJADIAN BERAT BADAN BAYI LAHIR RENDAH Inayati, Inna Noor; Pratami, Intan Monik; Resmi, Dewi Candra
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Vol. 7 No. 1 Edisi 3 Oktober 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i1.2013

Abstract

Abstract: Low Birth Weight Infants (LBW) are babies born weighing less than 2500 grams (up to 2499 grams). The results of document searches that have been carried out at Dr. M. Yunus Hospital are known in 2022 to have increased by 230 (23%) LBW babies (33 pure LBW and 193 premature LBW) from 1,045 babies. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between maternal age and premature rupture of membranes on the incidence of low birth weight. The type of research used quantitative research with case control design. The research was conducted at Dr. M.Yunus Hospital Bengkulu. The research was conducted in June 2023. The population was all newborns in 2020 at RSUD Dr. M.Yunus Bengkulu as many as 320 people, namely 106 LBW (72 premature LBW and 34 pure LBW). The sample consists of a case sample of 106 respondents and a control sample of 106 respondents. The sampling technique used total sampling. The research instrument used a research questionnaire. Data analysis was done univariate and bivariate. The results showed a relationship between maternal age (p value: 0.000) and early rupture of membranes (p value: 0.000) to the incidence of LBW. It is recommended that the Puskesmas and health workers can improve health services through ANC examinations at least 4 times during pregnancy so that early detection of factors associated with the incidence of LBW can be done. One of them is by screening mothers at risk, namely from the factors of age, parity, gestational age, and KPD that occur in pregnant women and conducting close supervision so that LBW births can be avoided.Keywords: Toddler, LBW, gestational age.
ASPEK PERILAKU IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE BALITA Rosdiana, Rosdiana; Pratami, Intan Monik; Sari, Andi Nur Indah; Arini, Ketut Novia; Werdini, Yoessy Etna
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Vol. 7 No. 1 Edisi 3 Oktober 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i1.2749

Abstract

Abstract: Pahandut Health Center is one of the health centers in Palangkaraya City that is still faced with the problem of diarrhea in children under five. Pahandut Health Center has the highest number of diarrhea cases among children under five compared to other health centers in Palangkaraya City. The purpose of this study was to determine the aspects of maternal behavior with the incidence of diarrhea in children under five. The study used quantitative research with cross sectional design. The study was conducted in July 2022 in the working area of Pahandut Health Center. The population is mothers who have toddlers with a sample size of 126 people. The sampling technique used Purposive Sampling. The research instrument used a research questionnaire. Data analysis was performed univariate and bivariate. The results showed there was a relationship between maternal hand washing behavior (p value: 0.002) and there was no relationship between exclusive breastfeeding (p value: 0.501) to the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers. It is recommended to mothers who have toddlers to be able to apply clean and healthy living behaviors, especially the behavior of washing hands with soap, so that toddlers avoid diarrhea.Keywords: Exclusive breastfeeding, toddler, diarrhea
KORELASI ASPEK IBU TERHADAP KETIDAKLENGKAPAN IMUNISASI DASAR PADA BALITA Novika, Revi Gama Hatta; L.Tobing, Hendri Parluhutan; Pratami, Intan Monik; Purwadi, Happy Novriyanti
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i2.2967

Abstract

Abstract: Incomplete immunization can lead to a decrease in the immune system in toddlers, making them more susceptible to various infections. Maternal education, knowledge and occupation factors have a significant influence on the completeness of basic immunization in children. The purpose of the study was to determine the correlation of maternal aspects to the incompleteness of basic immunization in toddlers. The research design used in this study was Cross Sectional. The research was conducted in Wonosari Village. The research was conducted in November 2023. The study population was mothers who had babies aged 9-12 months in Wonosari Village as many as 147 babies. The sample amounted to 102 babies. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The research instrument used a research questionnaire. Data analysis was done univariate and bivariate. The results showed a relationship between maternal employment (p value: 0.021) and no relationship between maternal knowledge (p value: 0.449) to the completeness of basic immunization. It is recommended that mothers bring their babies for basic immunization or vaccines so that babies and children can avoid a disease that can be prevented by basic immunization, so that they have high immunity.Keywords: Immunization, Maternal Education, Maternal Knowledge.
STUDI KUANTITATIF KORELASI ASPEK IBU DAN BALITA TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING Pratami, Intan Monik; Yulidar, Elfina; Wirawan, Susilo; Indriani, Farihah
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3330

Abstract

Abstract: Stunting is one of the nutritional problems that remains a serious challenge in efforts to improve the nutritional status of children in Indonesia. This condition is characterized by impaired linear growth, where children have a shorter height than their peers. The purpose of the study was to determine the correlation between maternal and toddler aspects of the incidence of stunting. The research design used in this study was case control. The research was conducted in the Kluwut Health Center working area. The research was conducted in July 2023. The study population was all toddlers aged 24 to 59 months whose data were recorded at the Kluwut Health Center. The sample amounted to 98 toddlers consisting of 49 cases and 49 controls. The sampling technique used in this study was non probability sampling with purposive sampling method. Data analysis was done univariate and bivariate. The results showed that there was an association between the history of MP breastfeeding (p value: 0.01) and the history of LBW (p value: 0.001) on the incidence of stunting. It is recommended that mothers who have toddlers be able to increase their children's animal protein intake by modifying animal protein food ingredients into forms and flavors that children prefer so that children are more interested and not bored with the side dishes provided and health centers to optimize socialization programs for pregnant women to prevent LBW and stunting so that every family member has good nutritional status including children.Keywords: Underweight, LBW, breastmilk MP, stunting.
KORELASI ASPEK DEMOGRAFI DAN AKSESIBILITAS LAYANAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI JANGKA PANJANG Lestari, Wa Ode Sri Wati; Pratami, Intan Monik; Sari, Novi Maya; Firna, Fransiska
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3332

Abstract

Abstract: The high rate of population growth that still occurs in a number of provinces in Indonesia, as well as the imbalance of the age structure of the population, is a major issue in population management and the implementation of family planning programs nationally. The purpose of the study was to determine the correlation of demographic aspects and accessibility of health services to the use of long-acting contraceptives. The research design used in this study was cross sectional. The research was conducted in Sungai Bahar sub-district in September 2024. The study population was women of childbearing age who were active family planning acceptors in Sungai Bahar District, Muaro Jambi Regency, which amounted to 3,156 people. The sample amounted to 90 people. The sampling technique used in this study was Simple Sampling. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate. The results showed a relationship between education (p value: 0.043) and accessibility of health services (p value: 0.024) on the use of Long-Term Contraceptive Methods. It is recommended for couples of childbearing age to diligently seek information related to family planning services, especially about the Long-Term Contraceptive Method (MKJP) so that they have extensive knowledge about the concept of family planning and can use contraceptives that suit their needs.Keywords: Long-Acting Contraceptive Method, Education, Population.
Utilisation Of The KIA Book Use On Knowledge And Behavior During Pregnancy Utami, Suci; Pratami, Intan Monik
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 11, No 9 (2025): Volume 11 Nomor 9 September 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v11i9.21746

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Angka kematian ibu (AKI) masih menjadi tantangan kesehatan masyarakat yang signifikan, terutama di negara berpenghasilan rendah dan menengah. Sebagai respons terhadap target global seperti Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), pemerintah Indonesia mendorong pemanfaatan Buku Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan perilaku ibu selama kehamilan. Namun, pemanfaatan dan efektivitas Buku KIA masih belum optimal.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pemanfaatan Buku KIA dengan pengetahuan dan perilaku ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Jatibarang, Kabupaten Brebes, pada tahun 2024.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan studi kuantitatif dengan sampel sebanyak 197 ibu hamil yang dipilih menggunakan rumus Slovin dari populasi 314 orang. Data primer dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman untuk melihat hubungan antara variabel pemanfaatan Buku KIA, pengetahuan, dan perilaku ibu hamil.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 62,40% ibu hamil memanfaatkan Buku KIA dengan baik, 54,20% memiliki pengetahuan dalam kategori cukup, dan 94,40% menunjukkan perilaku kesehatan positif. Namun, analisis korelasi Spearman menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pemanfaatan Buku KIA dengan pengetahuan (ρ = 0,009; p = 0,899), pemanfaatan Buku KIA dengan perilaku (ρ = -0,006; p = 0,933), maupun antara pengetahuan dengan perilaku ibu hamil (ρ = 0,132; p = 0,065). Meskipun terdapat kecenderungan positif antara pengetahuan dan perilaku, hubungan tersebut tidak signifikan secara statistik.Kesimpulan: Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan Buku KIA secara fisik saja belum cukup untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan mengubah perilaku ibu hamil. Faktor lain seperti tingkat literasi, pendampingan tenaga kesehatan, serta dukungan keluarga atau sosial berperan penting. Optimalisasi Buku KIA sebagai media edukasi memerlukan pendekatan pendidikan kesehatan yang terstruktur, konseling yang mendukung, dan keterlibatan aktif tenaga kesehatan dengan pendekatan andragogi. Kata Kunci: Buku KIA, pengetahuan, perilaku kesehatan ABSTRACT Background: Maternal mortality remains a significant public health challenge, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. In response to global initiatives such as the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), the Indonesian government promotes the use of the Maternal and Child Health (KIA) Book to improve maternal knowledge and behavior during pregnancy. However, the utilization and effectiveness of the KIA Book remain suboptimal.Objective: This study aims to examine the relationship between the utilization of the KIA Book and pregnant women's knowledge and behavior in the working area of the Jatibarang Brebes Health Center in 2024.Methods: This quantitative study involved 197 pregnant women selected through Slovin's formula from a population of 314. Primary data were collected via questionnaires and analyzed using Spearman correlation tests to assess relationships among the variables: KIA Book utilization, knowledge, and behavior.Results: The study found that 62.40% of pregnant women demonstrated good utilization of the KIA Book, 54.20% had moderate knowledge, and 94.40% exhibited positive health behavior. However, Spearman correlation analysis showed no significant relationships between KIA Book utilization and knowledge (ρ = 0.009, p = 0.899), utilization and behavior (ρ = -0.006, p = 0.933), nor knowledge and behavior (ρ = 0.132, p = 0.065). Although a positive trend was observed between knowledge and behavior, it was not statistically significant.Conclusion: The findings suggest that the use of the KIA Book alone is insufficient to improve knowledge and behavior among pregnant women. Other influencing factors such as literacy level, health worker facilitation, and family or social support may play more substantial roles. Optimizing the KIA Book as an educational tool requires structured health education, supportive counseling, and active involvement of healthcare providers using adult learning principles. Keywords: KIA Book, knowledge, behavior health.