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PENYULUHAN DENGAN MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL DAN KONVENSIONAL TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU ANAK BALITA Wirawan, Susilo; Abdi, Lalu Khairul; Sulendri, Ni Ketut Sri
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Intervensi penyuluhan dengan  media audio visual merupakan salah satu  metode yang dapat dilakukan sebagai upaya untuk merangsang masyarakat terutama keluarga (yaitu ibu rumah tangga) agar mampu menjadi inovator di lingkungan rumah tangganya sendiri. Audio visual merupakan alat bantu yang paling tepat saat ini. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan dengan media Audio Visual dan konvensional terhadap pengetahuan ibu anak balita yang tidak naik berat badannya di Wilayah Puskesmas Penimbung Kabupaten Lombok Barat. enelitian dilakukan di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Penimbung yaitu Desa Dopang dan Desa Gelangsar selama kurang lebih 6 bulan, yaitu pada bulan Juni-November 2012. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan eksperimen sesungguhnya (true experimental design)  dengan rancangan pretest-postest with control group design.  Jumlah populasi adalah sebanyak 91 orang dengan sampel 60 rang. Data diolah dengan menggunakan analisis statistik Independent Sample t Test dan Paired Sample t Test. Tidak terdapat perbedaan rata-rata pengetahuan ibu balita (post test) setelah dilakukan penyuluhan dengan media AV dan konvensional. Terdapat perbedaan rata-rata pengetahuan ibu balita (post test) setelah dilakukan penyuluhan dengan media AV dengan kelompok kontrol. Terdapat pengaruh peningkatan rata-rata pengetahuan ibu balita antara sebelum penyuluhan dengan setelah penyuluhan baik pada kelompok penyuluhan dengan media AV maupun media konvensional.  Consultation intervention using audio-visual media is one of the methods that can be car-ried out as an effort to enhance the society especially family (i.e. housewife) to be able to play the role as an innovator in her own household. Audio-visual is the best assistive tool nowadays. Objective of this research is to know the influence of consultations using audio-visual and conventional media on the knowledge of mothers having toddlers with non-rising weight in Penimbung Public Heath Center’s operational area, West Lombok Regency. The research was carried out in Penimbung Public Health Center’s operational area i.e. Dopang Village and Gelangsar Village in approximately 6 months, from June to November 2012. This research applied the true experimental design using pretest-posttest with control group design. The population number was 91 subjects and the samples were 60 subjects. Data was processed using the Independent Sample t-Test and Paired Sample t-Test statisti-cal analysis. There was no difference in the knowledge average of mothers (posttest) after consultations using audio-visual and conventional media were conducted. There was a dif-ference in the knowledge average of mothers (posttest) after audio-visual consultation was conducted in the control group. There was an influence seen in the increase of knowledge average of mothers when compared before and after the consultations have been conducted, both in the consultation groups using audio-visual and conventional media.
PENYULUHAN DENGAN MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL DAN KONVENSIONAL TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU ANAK BALITA Wirawan, Susilo; Abdi, Lalu Khairul; Sulendri, Ni Ketut Sri
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v10i1.3073

Abstract

Intervensi penyuluhan dengan  media audio visual merupakan salah satu  metode yang dapat dilakukan sebagai upaya untuk merangsang masyarakat terutama keluarga (yaitu ibu rumah tangga) agar mampu menjadi inovator di lingkungan rumah tangganya sendiri. Audio visual merupakan alat bantu yang paling tepat saat ini. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan dengan media Audio Visual dan konvensional terhadap pengetahuan ibu anak balita yang tidak naik berat badannya di Wilayah Puskesmas Penimbung Kabupaten Lombok Barat. enelitian dilakukan di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Penimbung yaitu Desa Dopang dan Desa Gelangsar selama kurang lebih 6 bulan, yaitu pada bulan Juni-November 2012. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan eksperimen sesungguhnya (true experimental design)  dengan rancangan pretest-postest with control group design.  Jumlah populasi adalah sebanyak 91 orang dengan sampel 60 rang. Data diolah dengan menggunakan analisis statistik Independent Sample t Test dan Paired Sample t Test. Tidak terdapat perbedaan rata-rata pengetahuan ibu balita (post test) setelah dilakukan penyuluhan dengan media AV dan konvensional. Terdapat perbedaan rata-rata pengetahuan ibu balita (post test) setelah dilakukan penyuluhan dengan media AV dengan kelompok kontrol. Terdapat pengaruh peningkatan rata-rata pengetahuan ibu balita antara sebelum penyuluhan dengan setelah penyuluhan baik pada kelompok penyuluhan dengan media AV maupun media konvensional.  Consultation intervention using audio-visual media is one of the methods that can be car-ried out as an effort to enhance the society especially family (i.e. housewife) to be able to play the role as an innovator in her own household. Audio-visual is the best assistive tool nowadays. Objective of this research is to know the influence of consultations using audio-visual and conventional media on the knowledge of mothers having toddlers with non-rising weight in Penimbung Public Heath Center’s operational area, West Lombok Regency. The research was carried out in Penimbung Public Health Center’s operational area i.e. Dopang Village and Gelangsar Village in approximately 6 months, from June to November 2012. This research applied the true experimental design using pretest-posttest with control group design. The population number was 91 subjects and the samples were 60 subjects. Data was processed using the Independent Sample t-Test and Paired Sample t-Test statisti-cal analysis. There was no difference in the knowledge average of mothers (posttest) after consultations using audio-visual and conventional media were conducted. There was a dif-ference in the knowledge average of mothers (posttest) after audio-visual consultation was conducted in the control group. There was an influence seen in the increase of knowledge average of mothers when compared before and after the consultations have been conducted, both in the consultation groups using audio-visual and conventional media.
Efektifitas penggunaan media video animasi tentang anemia pada remaja putri Evita Dwi Safitri; Irianton Aritonang; Susilo Wirawan; Almira Sitasari
Ilmu Gizi Indonesia Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35842/ilgi.v7i2.443

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Anemia adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh kekurangan asupan zat besi dalam tubuh yang sangat berperan dalam membentuk hemoglobin. Remaja putri merupakan salah satu kelompok yang rentan terhadap anemia. Tujuan: Mengetahui efektivitas media video animasi tentang anemia dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap pada remaja putri SMA di wilayah Sleman. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah quasy experiment selama dua minggu dengan menggunakan pretest and posttest with control group design. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa remaja putri kelas XI MIPA sebanyak 30 siswa. Variabel yang diteliti adalah pengetahuan dan sikap pada kelompok eksperimen (menggunakan video animasi) dan kelompok kontrol (menggunakan leaflet) berdasarkan skor pretest dan posttest. Analisis data menggunakan uji Independent Sample T-test dan uji Paired Sample T-test. Hasil: Terjadi kenaikan skor pengetahuan remaja putri pada kelompok eksperimen sebesar 25,22 dan kelompok kontrol sebesar 20. Demikian pula terjadi kenaikan skor sikap remaja putri pada kelompok eksperimen sebesar 15,94 dan kelompok kontrol sebesar 8,8. Ada perbedaan yang signifikan pada peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja putri kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol (p<0,005). Kesimpulan: Media video animasi lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap tentang anemia pada siswa remaja putri. Saran: Media tersebut dapat diterapkan untuk penggunaan media pada kegiatan penyuluhan atau konseling di sekolah.
EDUKASI PEMANFAATAN VIDEO “SURATI” DAN DEMONSTRASI KETRAMPILAN DALAM MEMILIH MAKANAN SUMBER SERAT BAGI LANSIA Wirawan, Susilo; Setyowati, Setyowati; Utami, Siti Budi; Tifauzah, Noor
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sasambo Vol 5, No 2 (2024): Mei
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jpms.v5i2.1359

Abstract

Angka harapan hidup penduduk Indonesia terus meningkat setiap tahun yang berpengaruh pula pada semakin meningkatnya persentase lansia di Indonesia dari tahun ke tahun. Data dari World Health Organization (WHO), menyarankan untuk makan sayur dan buah 5 porsi per hari atau minimal 400 gram per hari. Tujuannya untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gizi tubuh dan menurunkan penyakit serius seperti penyakit jantung, stroke, diabetes mellitus type 2, obesitas dan beberapa jenis kanker. Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit kedua terbanyak yang diderita oleh lansia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gamping I. Lansia dituntut untuk memahami sumber-sumber makanan dan jenis-jenis makanan yang sesuai bagi dirinya. Lansia dapat berperan secara aktif dalam upaya pencegahan dan pengendalian penyakit pada lansia. Oleh karena itu pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilaksanakan dengan sasaran para lansia dengan berbagai penyakit degeneratif yang diderita merupakan perwujudan kontribusi pengabdi di dalam mengimplementasikan ilmu yang dikembangkan dan memberikan manfaat bagi  masyarakat.  Edukasi melalui media video “SURATI” yang dilanjutkan dengan pemilihan makanan sumber serat  yang sesuai bagi karakteristik lansia, merupakan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan dosen dan mahasiswa di Dusun Sembung Desa Balecatur Kecamatan Gamping Kabupaten Sleman Provinsi DIY. Kegiatan edukasi gizi yang dilakukan bagi sasaran   lansia telah berjalan sesuai dengan rencana. Peserta dapat lebih terampil di dalam melakukan kegiatan memilih makanan dan bahan makanan sumber serat tinggi. Terdapat kenaikan yang signifikan terhadap pengetahuan rata-rata peserta sebelum diberikan edukasi dengan rata-rata setelah diberikannya edukasi gizi.
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM POSBINDU PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR Fitriyani, Dian; Dewi, Siti Utami; Wirawan, Susilo; Kartadarma, Supriyatni; Purnomo, Heru
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2312

Abstract

Deaths from non-communicable diseases are expected to continue to increase worldwide. More than two thirds (70%) of the global population will die from non-communicable diseases such as cancer, heart disease, stroke and diabetes. In total, it is predicted that by 2030 there will be 52 million deaths per year due to non-communicable diseases, an increase of 9 million from 38 million at present. Lubuk Ambacang is one of the community health center in Kuantan Singingi Regency which in the last 3 years has increased hypertension to 59.2%, and diabetes mellitus to 21.5%. According to the Indonesian Ministry of Health in the Technical Guidelines for the Implementation of Non-Communicable Diseases, one of them is the implementation of PTM Posbindu. The purpose of the study was to find out the implementation of the Posbindu Program for Non-Communicable Diseases in the Work Area of the Lubuk Ambacang community health center, Kuantan Singingi Regency in 2021. The study used qualitative analytical methods conducted the Lubuk Ambacang community health center, Kuantan Singingi Regency used 7 informants. The results showed that in general the implementation of Posbindu PTM in Lubuk Ambacang community health center has been running, but there are several obstacles such as Human Resources not in accordance with SOPs or PTM implementation guidelines according to the Indonesian Ministry of Health, Limited availability of funds, availability of infrastructure that does not meet the 100% requirements and community support that has not been maximized. It is suggested to Lubuk Ambacang community health center to increase the type of PTM Posbindu from the basic PTM Posbindu to the main PTM Posbindu so that people are more enthusiastic about utilizing the PTM Posbindu.Keywords: Implementation, Posbindu, Hypertension, Human Resources
ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM PROMOSI KESEHATAN DALAM PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI PUSKESMAS Bernadetha, Bernadetha; Hayati, Nur; Adnan, Yudi; Wirawan, Susilo; Millati, Rida'
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2309

Abstract

Based on the results of the 2018 Basic Health Research, the national prevalence of stunting in 2018 was 30.8 percent. The prevalence consists of 11.5% very short and 19.3% short. Based on the results of the 2018 Riau Province Riskesdas by the Indonesian Ministry of Health, the incidence of stunting in Riau Province was 25.7%. Salo Regency is one of the highest ranked for stunting rates in Riau Province at (31.99%). The purpose of this study was to analyze how the health promotion program in the prevention of stunting at Puskesmas Salo Kiri Hilir. The study used an analytical qualitative method conducted at the Salo Kiri Hilir Health Center to 4 informants including promkes holders, nutrition holders. Mothers who have stunted children and the Head of the Puskesmas. The results showed that in general the implementation of the promkes program at the Salo Kiri Hilir Health Center has been running, but there are obstacles such as limited budget resources in supporting the implementation of the promkes program at the Salo Kiri Hilir Health Center. It is suggested that the Puskesmas Salo Kiri Hilir can be used as material for evaluating the Health promotion program at Puskesmas Salo Kiri Hilir in accordance with budget capacity.Keywords: Budget, Health Promotion, Health Center
Telegram Chatbot as DASH Diet Education Media for Employees Salsabila, Annisa; Wirawan, Susilo; Sitasari, Almira
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2 (April 2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woh.vi.1250

Abstract

Hypertension and prehypertension are a unity of diseases caused by various risk factors that can be experienced by employees. A diet known for patients who have high blood pressure is the DASH diet with one of the efforts to prevent the incidence of hypertension is through education. Research objectives: Determine the effect of providing nutrition education through Telegram Chatbot on increasing knowledge of the DASH diet in employees with hypertension. This type of research is Quasi Experimental research. Pre-test and post-test research design with control group design. Results of study, the number of male respondents was more, namely 18 people (58%), compared to female respondents, as many as 13 people (42%). The average post-test score was greater at 92.12, while the pre-test was 70.61. The difference between the average pre-test and post-test was 21.51. The results of the t-test analysis obtained a p-value of 0.000 (less than 0.05). Conclusions: There is an influence of Telegram Chatbot media on changes in DASH dietary knowledge in employees with hypertension in Padukuhan Purbosari.
Pengaruh Edukasi Menggunakan Media PAPI GIZI terhadap Pengetahuan Gizi Seimbang Anak Sekolah Dasar Susilo Wirawan; Dwi Purnamasari; Slamet Iskandar; Irianton Aritonang
Student Journal Nutrition (SJ Nutrition) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Student Journal Nutrition (SJ NUTRITION)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/sjn.v2i2.28

Abstract

Background. Obesity in children not only affects physical health but can also have an impact on mental health. Efforts that can be made to improve nutrition are by conducting nutrition education. Elementary school students are the best target in conducting nutrition education. In conducting nutrition education, interesting media are needed to attract students. Knowing the effect of nutrition education using PAPI GIZI media on balanced nutrition knowledge in elementary school children. Methods. This research is a Quasi Experiment research with pre test post test with control group design. This research was conducted on March 2023. The research locations were at SDN Perumnas Condongcatur (counseling using PAPI GIZI media) and SDN Babarsari (counseling using leaflet media), grade V for 52 students were selected. Statistical test data Saphiro Wilk, Wilcoxon Test, Mann Whitney. Result.The results showed that there was a significant influence by using PAPI GIZI media on knowledge about balanced nutrition (p = 0.000) and leaflet media on knowledge about balanced nutrition (p=0.001). There was a significant difference in the difference in knowledge scores on balanced nutrition in the PAPI GIZI group and leaflets (p = 0.002). The results showed that PAPI GIZI media and leaflets had an effect on increasing students' knowledge about balanced nutrition. Conclusion. PAPI GIZI media has a higher level of effectiveness compared to leaflet media in increasing knowledge about balanced nutrition in elementary school students.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN KONTROL KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 Aryatika, Karera; Amin, Hadriyani; Wirawan, Susilo; Azuma, Anindita Paramastuti; Pramono, Yosra Sigit
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Vol. 7 No. 1 Edisi 3 Oktober 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i1.1513

Abstract

Abstract: Based on data obtained by Puskesmas Simpang IV Sipin, the number of patients with diabetes mellitus is striking. In 2022, this health center recorded 295 patients with diabetes mellitus. However, in 2023, the number increased rapidly to 91 people. The purpose of the study was to determine the factors associated with compliance with blood sugar control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The study used a type of quantitative research with a cross sectional design. The research was conducted in October 2023 at Puskesmas Simpang IV Sipin. The sample amounted to 73 people. The sampling technique used Accidental Sampling. The research instrument used a research questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate. The results showed there was a relationship between family support (p value: 0.001) and there was no relationship between motivation (p value: 0.716) with compliance with blood sugar control in patients with type 2 diabetes. It is recommended for families and health workers to be able to maintain and continue to increase support for patients with type 2 DM to always be obedient to control blood sugar levels such as reminding to control blood sugar levels in addition to preventing complications.Keywords: Diabetes, Family Support, Motivation.
KORELASI ASPEK PSIKOLOGI DAN PERAN TENAGA KESEHATAN DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI EKSLUSIF Blongkod, Fitriani Rahmatismi; Suyati, Suyati; Sulistyowati, Endang; Wirawan, Susilo
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Vol. 7 No. 1 Edisi 3 Oktober 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i1.2763

Abstract

Abstract: Breast milk is a very important source of nutrition and has a balanced composition to support optimal growth and development of infants. According to data obtained at various clinics in Central Tapanuli District, there is a significant difference in formula feeding based on the age of the mother. As many as 47% of mothers over 30 years old and 31% of mothers under 18 years old choose to give formula milk to their children. The purpose of the study was to determine the correlation between psychological aspects and the role of health workers in exclusive breastfeeding. The research design used in this study was cross sectional. The research was conducted in January 2024 at 5 clinics in Central Tapanuli Regency. The population was mothers who gave birth who made postnatal visits totaling 165 people. The sample amounted to 61 people. The sampling technique used simple random sampling. The research instrument used a research questionnaire. Data analysis was done univariate and bivariate. The results showed there was a relationship between psychological aspects (p value: 0.001) and the role of health workers (p value: 0.006) with exclusive breastfeeding. It is recommended that health workers increase support and motivation for exclusive breastfeeding even though mothers work.Keywords: Exclusive Breastfeeding, Psychology, Health Workers