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Journal : Kinerja

Exploring the Pathways to Engagement: The Role of Psychological Climate, Gratitude, and Self-Efficacy in Small Business Contexts Putranta, Martinus Parnawa
KINERJA Vol. 29 No. 1 (2025): KINERJA
Publisher : Faculty of Business and Economics Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/kinerja.v29i1.10511

Abstract

This study explores the relationship between psychological climate and work engagement, focusing on the mediating roles of gratitude and general self-efficacy in small business contexts. Data were collected from 180 employees working in small businesses in two cities in Central Java through an online questionnaire. Respondents were selected using a purposive sampling technique to ensure relevant work experience. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with Partial Least Squares (PLS) was employed to analyze the data. The results revealed that the direct influence of psychological climate on work engagement was not supported. However, the findings underscore the significant mediating roles of gratitude and general self-efficacy. Gratitude amplifies emotional connection, while general self-efficacy fosters confidence translating a positive psychological climate into greater work engagement. These findings highlight the importance of internal psychological mechanisms in driving employee engagement in small businesses. The study suggests that managers should focus on creating a supportive workplace climate while fostering gratitude and self-efficacy through targeted interventions. These strategies could help small businesses enhance employee engagement, even in resource-constrained environments. Future research could explore additional mediators and longitudinal effects to deepen the understanding of these relationships.
Optimizing Employee Experience and Coaching to Reduce Turnover Intention: A Growth Mindset Moderation Study in Leasing Companies Omega, Agata Mia Wira; Putranta, Martinus Parnawa; Pramudianto, Pramudianto
KINERJA Vol. 28 No. 1 (2024): KINERJA
Publisher : Faculty of Business and Economics Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/kinerja.v28i1.8273

Abstract

Generation Y and Generation Z have been entering workplace and dominating various jobs in organizations. These two cohorts share similar characteristics including, among other things, the need of self-development and the need of challenging jobs that enable them to avoid boredom. When these needs are not met their desires to leave the organization is likely to occur. Providing positive personal experience and proper coaching at work may help resolve the aforementioned negative consequence. This research aimed to address this issues. A sample of 182 of employees from the two cohorts who worked for leasing companies in Yogyakarta participated in the research. Purposive sampling was adopted to invite respondent participation. An online survey was employed to gather the data. The PLS-SEM method was used to analyze the data . Findings of the research show that employee experience and leadership coaching skills have a negative influence on turnover intention. A growth mindset strengthens the negative impact of employee experience on turnover intention. However, a growth mindset was found not to have any moderating influence on the effect of leadership coaching skills on turnover intention. Managerial and scholarly implication are then outlined.
Optimizing Employee Experience and Coaching to Reduce Turnover Intention: A Growth Mindset Moderation Study in Leasing Companies Omega, Agata Mia Wira; Putranta, Martinus Parnawa; Pramudianto, Pramudianto
KINERJA Vol. 28 No. 1 (2024): KINERJA
Publisher : Faculty of Business and Economics Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/kinerja.v28i1.8273

Abstract

Generation Y and Generation Z have been entering workplace and dominating various jobs in organizations. These two cohorts share similar characteristics including, among other things, the need of self-development and the need of challenging jobs that enable them to avoid boredom. When these needs are not met their desires to leave the organization is likely to occur. Providing positive personal experience and proper coaching at work may help resolve the aforementioned negative consequence. This research aimed to address this issues. A sample of 182 of employees from the two cohorts who worked for leasing companies in Yogyakarta participated in the research. Purposive sampling was adopted to invite respondent participation. An online survey was employed to gather the data. The PLS-SEM method was used to analyze the data . Findings of the research show that employee experience and leadership coaching skills have a negative influence on turnover intention. A growth mindset strengthens the negative impact of employee experience on turnover intention. However, a growth mindset was found not to have any moderating influence on the effect of leadership coaching skills on turnover intention. Managerial and scholarly implication are then outlined.
Exploring the Pathways to Engagement: The Role of Psychological Climate, Gratitude, and Self-Efficacy in Small Business Contexts Putranta, Martinus Parnawa
KINERJA Vol. 29 No. 1 (2025): KINERJA
Publisher : Faculty of Business and Economics Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/kinerja.v29i1.10511

Abstract

This study explores the relationship between psychological climate and work engagement, focusing on the mediating roles of gratitude and general self-efficacy in small business contexts. Data were collected from 180 employees working in small businesses in two cities in Central Java through an online questionnaire. Respondents were selected using a purposive sampling technique to ensure relevant work experience. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with Partial Least Squares (PLS) was employed to analyze the data. The results revealed that the direct influence of psychological climate on work engagement was not supported. However, the findings underscore the significant mediating roles of gratitude and general self-efficacy. Gratitude amplifies emotional connection, while general self-efficacy fosters confidence translating a positive psychological climate into greater work engagement. These findings highlight the importance of internal psychological mechanisms in driving employee engagement in small businesses. The study suggests that managers should focus on creating a supportive workplace climate while fostering gratitude and self-efficacy through targeted interventions. These strategies could help small businesses enhance employee engagement, even in resource-constrained environments. Future research could explore additional mediators and longitudinal effects to deepen the understanding of these relationships.