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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL Jurnal Politik Profetik PROCEEDING ICTESS (Internasional Conference on Technology, Education and Social Sciences) NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Sospol : Jurnal Sosial Politik Jurnal Aplikasi Dan Inovasi Ipteks SOLIDITAS Jurnal Inovasi Ekonomi Sadar Wisata: Jurnal Pariwisata Malikussaleh Social and Political Reviews
Ruli Inayah Ramadhoan
Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences

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POTENSI PENINGKATAN EUROSKEPTISISME DI NEGARA INTI UNI EROPA Hafid Adim Pradana; Ruli Inayah Ramadhoan
JPP (Jurnal Politik Profetik) Vol 7 No 2 (2019): December
Publisher : Department of Political Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (875.082 KB) | DOI: 10.24252/profetik.v7i2a3

Abstract

The recent eradication of immigration and financial crises faced by the European Union has revived doubts from EU member states that they will need to survive in the European Union. This became known as Euroskepticism. The exit of the UK from the European Union after the Brexit referendum in 2016 further strengthened the notion of a strengthening euroskepticism in European Union countries. Departing from this, this study seeks to find out how significant the development of euroskepticism in European Union countries, which includes France, the Netherlands, Germany, Italy, Belgium and Luxembourg, through comparison of the results of inter-party contestation in the last three elections. The six countries were chosen because they are the core countries that started the formation of European integration. The indicator used to measure the development of euroskepticism is by looking at the results of the right-wing or nationalist party results in each general election. Using comparative methods and quantitative data analysis techniques, this study produced findings that there was a significant increase in euroskepticism in France, the Netherlands, and Italy, and the potential to hold a referendum as the British had done.
ANALISIS ALASAN TIONGKOK MELAKUKAN KERJASAMA DENGAN THAILAND DALAM PROYEK KERETA CEPAT BANGKOK-NAKHONRACHASIMA Adisorn Pantusah; Haryo Prasodjo; Hafid Adim Pradana; Ruli Inayah Ramadhoan
NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Vol 9, No 3 (2022): NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jips.v9i3.2022.945-953

Abstract

Menggunakan foreign policy analysis theory dan metode eksplanatif, tulisan ini menjelaskan mengenai alasan Tiongkok melakukan kerjasama dengan Thailand, dalam proyek kereta cepat rute Bangkok-Nakhonrachasima sebagai fase I dari keseluruhan rute Thailand-Laos dalam proyek besar Belt and Road Initiative. Terdapat empat faktor utama Tiongkok melakukan kerjasama, pertama, posisi geofrafi Thailand sebagai titik temu dari skema rute kereta Pan Asia Railway. Kedua, jumlah dan potensi populasi kelas menengah atas di Thailand di kedua kota, sebagai konsumen kereta cepat dan tingkt kunjungan sektor pariwisata. Ketiga, kapasitas dan proyeksi ekonomi Thailand yang terus meningkat setiap tahunnya. Keempat, stabilitas politik dan keamanan dalam negeri Thailand, bagi potensi serta jaminan investasi jangka panjang di Thailand. Proyek kereta cepat Tiongkok direncanakan akan menghubungkan, provinsi Kumning di Tiongkok, Laos, Thailand, Malaysia, hingga Singapura, .
DEVELOPMENT OF ECOTOURISM BASED MARINE TOURISM IN NISA/KAMBING ISLAND BIMA CITY NTB Adi Hidayat Argubi; Ruli Inayah Ramadhoan; Hendra Hendra; Gufran Gufran
PROCEEDING ICTESS (Internasional Conference on Technology, Education and Social Sciences) 2020: PROCEEDINGS ICTESS
Publisher : PROCEEDING ICTESS (Internasional Conference on Technology, Education and Social Sciences)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The problem of this research was how the potential for developing marine tourism-based ecotourism; as well as assessing the carrying capacity and community participation in Nisa/Kambing Island Bima City NTB. This research is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach with techniques of data collection: observation, structured interviews, literature study, and questionnaires. In The population of this research is the people of Tanjung Sub District, Rasanae Barat District, Bima City as well as visiting tourists. Meanwhile, data analysis used descriptive and statistical analysis to analyze trends in community perceptions regarding carrying capacity and participation. The results showed Nisa/Kambing Island if developed well, will become one of the mainstays of marine tourism based on ecotourism in Bima City. The island, which is located in the Bima bay area, is surrounded by a charming natural panorama of the sea calm sea waters and perfect for water sports activities (Banana Boat, Jet Sky, etc.), Vollley beaches, swimming, diving, snorkeling, boating around and others and supported by attractions fishermen, the way of life and culture of the local community as well as camping areas available for the traveler. Nisa/Kambing Island has a lot of positive support from the community and tourists because the development must also be felt by the community, both from a social perspective, community culture, especially in the economic sector of the surrounding community. SWOT analysis results indicate that Nisa/Kambing Island has the power to become the leading tourist destination of the City. Keywords: Marine, Tourism, Development
PETA PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI BERBASIS MASYARAKAT UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETANGGUHAN MASYARAKAT DAERAH RAWAN BENCANA Eka Kadharpa Utama Dewayani; Ruli Inayah Ramadhoan
Jurnal Inovasi Ekonomi Vol. 4 No. 01 (2019)
Publisher : Center for Economics, Business and Entrepreneurship Development Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jiko.v4i01.8178

Abstract

Kota Malang merupakan salah satu daerah yang memiliki potensi bencana menyebar di seluruh wilayah kecamatan meskipun dengan tipe bencana yang berbeda-beda. Hasil pengamatan Stasiun Klimatologi Kelas II Malang menyebutkan bahwa Kota Malang memiliki curah hujan yang relatif tinggi hingga 300 mm. Kelurahan Bareng merupakan salah satu wilayah rawan banjir tiap tahunnya. Bencana ini berdampak pada menurunnya perekonomian masyarakat yang sulit pulih kembali. Selama ini Pemerintah Kota Malang belum memiliki formulasi solusi yang efektif berdasarkan karakteristik kebutuhan dasar masyarakat Bareng. Penelitian ini bertujuan menemukan model pengembangan ekonomi masyarakat di wilayah rawan bencana dengan berbasis manajemen bisnis yang terstruktur dan dapat menjadi bahan evaluasi dan rekomendasi yang komperehensif bagi pemerintah daerah dalam menentukan program-program bidang ekonomi bagi masyarakat wilayah rawan bencana.  Penelitian ini menggunakan teori strategi keunggulan bersaing dan konsep strategi diferensiasi produk. Adapun metode yang digunakan yaitu Perencanaan Partisipatif dengan pendekatan Rapid  Rural Appraisal (RRA) yaitu metode pemahaman lokasi dengan cara belajar dari, untuk dan bersama masyarakat, untuk mengetahui, menganalisis dan mengevaluasi hambatan dan kesempatan sehingga peningkatan perekonomian masyarakat bisa dimaksimalkan dan disesuaikan dengan kondisi masyarakat sebenarnya. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa untuk mengembangkan ekonomi masyarakat di wilayah rawan bencana membutuhkan model pemetaan potensi ekonomi dengan cara mengikutsertakan masyarakat wilayah rawan bencana secara aktif dengan cara mengajak mereka secara bersama-sama menentukan, mengonsep, dan mengawal strategi dan jenis usaha yang akan mereka kembangkan hingga proses pelaksanaan bisnis secara mandiri.
Peningkatan Mutu Produk Usaha Mikro untuk Naik Kelas: Pendampingan Self Declare Sertifikasi Halal (Kecamatan Prigen dan Purwosari, Kabupaten Pasuruan) Elfi Anis Saati; Ruli Inayah Ramadhoan; Afifa Husna; Ririn Harini; Lulu Wulandini
Jurnal Aplikasi Dan Inovasi Ipteks "SOLIDITAS" Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Aplikasi Dan Inovasi Ipteks SOLIDITAS
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Universitas Widyagama Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31328/js.v6i1.4509

Abstract

Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) yang sudah memiliki sertifikat halal belumlah memadai, padahal totalnya mencapai sekitar 6,5 juta, sementara jaminan produk halal sudah menjadi kewajiban pemberlakuannya per tahun 2024. Pasuruan menjadi sasaran pengabdian Tim Halal Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang (UMM), guna mendukung program jaminan produk halal seperti yang tertera dalam Undang Undang Nomor 33 Tahun 2014, melalui program UKM naik kelas dan self-declare halal bagi para UKM. Kegiatan penyuluhan pentingnya sertifikasi halal telah dilakukan pada bulan Agustus 2022, di dua lokasi mitra UKM (kerjasama dengan ALISA ICMI Jawa Timur), yaitu di Kecamatan Prigen dan KUBA Kecamatan Purwosari Pasuruan, masing-masing dihadiri oleh sekitar 35 dan 30 UKM dan para kepala dusun, petugas kedinasan, dan karang taruna. Antusias para mitra UKM direspon cepat oleh Tim Halal UMM bersama mahasiswa peserta kuliah kerja nyata (KKN) tematik halal agar dapat menjalankan pendampingan self-declare gratis dari Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Produk Halal (BPJPH). Hasil kegiatan penyuluhan dan program pendampingan halal terbukti meningkatkan semangat UKM mendaftarkan produknya. Melalui PMM/KKN mahasiswa tematik halal Kerjasama PS Halal dengan DPPM UMM, berhasil mengisi pendaftaran self-declare Halal bagi sekitar 33 UKM (24 UKM di Kecamatan Prigen dan 9 UKM KUBA Purwosari di Kabupaten Pasuruan), yang mayoritas dapat menyusun SJPH (Sistem jaminan produk halal), serta terdapat 7 UKM yang telah menyelesaikan tahap verifikasi-validasi. UKM mitra terbagi atas 5 kelompok/cluster produk, yaitu: kripik, instan, krupuk, kue basah dan kering, serta minuman. Terdapat 19 UKM di Prigen dan 8 UKM di KUBA Purwosari telah tertib Sertifikasi halalnya (self-declare pendampingan LP3H PS Halal UMM), dan 2 UKM melampaui tahapan verifikasi validasi, serta membantu peroleh hak cipta atas produk-produk yang dihasilkan beberapa UKM.
Developing a Model of Women's Empowerment for Environmental Adaptation and Disaster Mitigation in Malang Regency Ruli Inayah Ramadhoan; Krishno Hadi; Eka Kadharpa Utama Dewayani; Adi Hidayat Argubi
Sospol Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jurnalsospol.v9i2.27950

Abstract

The damaged condition of the coastal forests in Malang Regency prompted the community to carry out conservation activities called the Green Belt Movement. This movement was initiated by the people around Sendang Biru, who are members of the Bhakti Alam Sendang Biru (BASB). The conservation movement has supported global efforts in climate change adaptation and disaster mitigation. Unfortunately, the movement is still lack of women involvement, but it is still dominated by men. This paper aims to reformulate the BASB green belt movement model by integrating gender mainstreaming in order to empowering local women in environmental adaptation and mitigation through conservation. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through interview, observation and literature study. As a form of empowering women through the Green Belt Movement by involving local women as the main actors, it is necessary to carry out intensive and massive counseling to construct awareness, provide positive affirmations and women's confidence. Furthermore, women communities’ institutionalization, increasing human resources through technical education and training programs and having economic benefits without ignoring ecological values are also considered to be necessary. Additionally, it is essential to encourage participation among stakeholders, especially government, to ensure the movement sustainability.
Pengaruh Kebijakan Belt and Road Initiative Tiongkok terhadap Stabilitas Sub-Kompleks Keamanan Asia Tenggara Mahendra, Yusril Ihza; Ramadhoan, Ruli Inayah; Suhermanto, Dedik Fitra
Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Parahyangan Center for International Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/jihi.v19i2.5788.156-174

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the impact of China’s Belt and Road Initiative policy on the stability of the Southeast Asia sub-regional security complex. As an analytical tool, we use the regional security complex theory which is focused on social construction variables. The results found that China used BRI as a desecuritization tool that affected the dynamics of social construction in the region. By leveraging economic and development cooperation, China seeks to eliminate threat perceptions (securitization) by forming a cooperative image towards Southeast Asian countries. The refinement in China's image can be seen from the changing pattern of alliances in the region, where countries that were previously close to the United States are now starting to show a tendency towards Beijing. In fact, Thailand and the Philippines which are Washington's closest allies in the region also show a similar trend. Moreover, we see that China's desecuritization efforts will affect ASEAN's collective ability to respond to the disputes in SCS. Previously, there were differences of opinion between member countries regarding the steps and mechanisms used to respond to China's maneuvers in SCS. Some countries show strong resistance, but some countries tend to be weak or even side with China. The existence of BRI has the potential to encourage the consolidation of attitudes among member countries. The consolidation refers to the weakening of ASEAN's attitude caused by the fading perception of securitization, and the increasingly cooperative member countries towards Beijing.   Keywords: Belt and Road Initiative; regional security complex; Southeast Asian sub-complex
The Role of social media A Tool of Cyber Diplomacy for Global Public Opinion Pro Palestine AL Mughni, Akbar Muhammad Luthfi; Inayah Ramadhoan, Ruli
Malikussaleh Social and Political Reviews Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Master Program of Sociology, Universitas Malikussaleh,

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/mspr.v5i2.19049

Abstract

The preference of countries to use cyber diplomacy strategies by utilizing social media, Instagram to support the realization of their national interests has become an international phenomenon today. Cyber diplomacy in the modern era of international relations has turned out to be an instrument for countries to exercise their soft power and convey specific messages aimed at the global public. Thus, cyber diplomacy can be an alternative for countries that have serious challenges conveying formal diplomacy using conventional means. Palestine, as an entity that still has legal status, also utilizes cyber diplomacy as a strategy to gain support and recognition from the international community. This article aims to answer the question of how Palestinian diplomacy can gain support from countries in the world. The results of this research show that Palestinian cyber diplomacy is carried out using the Instagram account @eye.on. Palestine focuses on providing information to the international community regarding the conditions in Palestine. Posts uploaded by the @eye.on.Palestine account can be categorized into four things, namely the suffering of the Palestinian people due to Israeli attacks, damage to infrastructure in Palestine, Israeli attacks on Palestinians and support provided by other countries to Palestine. The cyber diplomacy carried out by Palestine has not been able to stop Israel's attacks on Palestine. Still, through this diplomacy, the Palestinian people have received a lot of support from various countries, which can be seen from the large number of global public opinions that are pro-Palestinian.
Co-Authors Adisorn Pantusah Afifa Husna AL Mughni, Akbar Muhammad Luthfi Argubi, Adi Hidayat Dedik Fitra Suhermanto Eka Kadharpa Utama Dewayani Elfi Anis Saati Gufran Gufran Gufran, Gufran Hafid Adim Pradana Haryo Prasodjo Hendra H Kamaluddin Kamaluddin Kamaluddin Kamaluddin Krishno Hadi Lulu Wulandini Muhammad Taufiq Nora Idiawati Solly Aryza Tauhid Tauhid Tauhid Tauhid Tauhid, Tauhid Yusril Ihza Mahendra