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ANALISIS DAYA SAING EKSPOR BIJI KOPI HIJAU INDONESIA DI PASAR INTERNASIONAL TAHUN 2014-2023 Sihombing, Devi Ananda Elisa; Widayatsari, Any
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Syariah Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JIEMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Syariah
Publisher : STAI Darul Qalam Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55883/jiemas.v4i1.96

This study aims to analyze and determine the level of competitiveness of Indonesian green coffee bean exports in the international market. This research was conducted using secondary data from various sources, including BPS (2024), International Coffee Organization (2024), and UN Comtrade (2024). The secondary data used is in the form of time series data within a period of 10 years (2014-2023). The green coffee beans that are the object of research are all types of green coffee beans. The data analysis method uses quantitative analysis methods used to analyze the level of competitiveness of Indonesian green coffee bean commodity exports in the international market which includes: Revealed Comparative Advantages (RCA) and Trade Specialization Index (ISP). Based on the analysis of the average value of Revealed Comparative Advantages (RCA) from 2014-2023 amounting to 4.90, Indonesia has a comparative advantage in trading green coffee beans in the international market. However, Indonesia's comparative advantage is still low compared to Ethiopia, Colombia, Brazil and Vietnam. Indonesia's green coffee beans have high competitiveness, with an average value of Indonesia's Index of Trade Specialization (ISP) of 0.87. This indicates that Indonesia is an exporter of green coffee bean commodities. Positive ISP results greater than 0 indicate that Indonesian green coffee bean commodities have strong competitiveness, because the value of Indonesian green coffee bean exports is greater than the value of Indonesian green coffee bean imports.

Mengurai Dimensi Kemiskinan di Riau: Pendekatan Multidimensional dan Dampaknya pada Pembangunan Widayatsari, Any; Harlen, Harlen; Damaiyanti, Desi; Misdawita, Misdawita
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol. 25, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Poverty issues have always been in the world spotlight. Monetary poverty measurements are considered only to be able to capture a small part of the various poverty issues, so measurements involving multidimensions are needed. This study attempts to measure poverty based on multiple levels of deprivation experienced by people in Riau Province. This study uses aspects of health, education, and standard of living. The results of the study show that all indicators simultaneously have a significant impact on monetary poverty. These indicators are calorie and protein consumption, length of schooling, school sustainability, and housing-related indicators. In addition, differences were also found in the picture of poverty measured only by considering monetary aspects and poverty measured using multidimensional aspects.

The Effect of Competence and Work Culture on Employee Performance Through Employee Commitment Bkn Regional Office XII Pekanbaru Hasibuan, Agnes Rahmawati; Zulfadil, Zulfadil; Widayatsari, Any
Indonesian Journal of Economics, Social, and Humanities Vol 7 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijesh.7.3.257-270

The purpose of this study was to ascertain and examine the impact of work culture and competency on employee commitment, among other goals. to ascertain and examine how employee performance is impacted by competence and workplace culture. to ascertain and examine how employee commitment affects worker performance. In order to ascertain and examine how employee engagement and work culture impact performance. In this study, the population was 102 employees of Regional Office XII BKN Pekanbaru. This research used a saturated sample method. The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data, while the data collection technique uses a questionnaire. The data analysisculture affect commitment. Competence and work culture affect employee performance. Commitment has a significant effect on employee performance. Competence has a significant effect on employee performance through commitment. This means that an employee's abilities, skills, and knowledge (competence) have an effect on their performance, and this impact occurs through their level of commitment to work or organization. Work culture has a significant effect on employee performance through commitment. This means that a positive and supportive work culture will increase employee commitment to the organization and their work.

Pengaruh Gross Domestic Product Korea Selatan, Nilai Tukar, dan Kebijakan Dumping terhadap Ekspor Pulp Negara Indonesia Ke Korea Selatan Tahun 2004-2023 Anggreini, Yola Febi; Widayatsari, Any; Darmayuda, Darmayuda
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jseh.v11i3.879

This study aims to examine whether there is an effect of Gross Domestic Product (GDP), exchange rates, and dumping policies on Indonesian pulp exports to South Korea from 2004 to 2023. The data used in this study is secondary time series data. The method used in this study is quantitative analysis, namely multiple linear regression analysis, statistical testing including the F test, t test, and R square, as well as classical assumption testing, namely normality, heteroscedasticity, multicollinearity, and autocorrelation with the help of the Eviews 12 program. The average value of pulp exports to South Korea was USD 170.05 million. The results of this study indicate that GDP has a negative effect on pulp exports to South Korea. The exchange rate has no effect on pulp exports to South Korea. When a dumping policy is in place, it affects pulp exports to South Korea, but after the dumping policy is no longer in effect, it has no effect on Indonesian pulp exports to South Korea.

ANALISIS DAYA SAING EKSPOR TEH HITAM INDONESIA DI PASAR INTERNASIONAL TAHUN 2014-2023 Halcyon Eliani Sirait, Juwita; Widayatsari, Any; Sidabalok, Supriani
NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Vol 12, No 9 (2025): Nusantara : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jips.v12i9.2025.3769-3775

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (a) menganalisis bagaimana perbandingan potensi daya saing ekspor teh Indonesia, China, India, Sri Lanka, dan Kenya di pasar internasional jika dilihat dari segi keunggulan komparatif dan (b) menganalisis posisi ekspor teh kelima negara di pasar internasional apakah cenderung sebagai eksportir atau importir dan (c) menganalisis RCA dan ISP teh hitam Indonesia 5 tahun mendatang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan alat analisis RevealedÂ Comparative Advantage (RCA) dan Indeks Spesialisasi Perdagangan (ISP) untuk melihat posisi ekspor teh hitam Indonesia, China, India, Sri Lanka, dan Kenya cenderung menjadi negara pengekspor teh hitam di pasar internasional tersebut serta analisis nilai RCA dan ISP teh hitam 5 tahun mendatang.Hasil penelitian yang menunjukkan daya saing ekspor teh hitam Indonesia, China, India, Sri Lanka, dan Kenya yang dilakukan melalui uji RCA, rata-rata untuk Indonesia adalah 1,78, China 0,57, India 9,69, Sri Lanka 281,41, dan Kenya 1049,6. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian tersebut Indonesia, India, Sri Lanka, dan Kenya pada tahun 2014-2023 memiliki daya saing teh hitam di pasar internasional karena RCA yang dihasilkan lebih besar dari 1 (RCA 1) dan China pada tahun 2014-2023 tidak memiliki daya saing teh hitam di pasar internasional karena RCA yang dihasilkan lebih kecil dari 1 (RCA 1). Berdasarkan hasil pengujian ISP dapat disimpulkan bahwa Indonesia, China, India, Sri Lanka, dan Kenya cenderung menjadi negara pengekspor teh hitam di pasar internasional karena ISP bernilai positif. Hasil analisis perkiraan yang dilakukan untuk ekspor teh hitam Indonesia 5 tahun mendatang pada tahun 2024-2028 yaitu, nilai RCA Indonesia mengalami penurunan dan nilai ISP Indonesia mengalami peningkatan.

Exploring the Impact of Advertising Appeal on Consumer Brand Awareness and Purchase Decisions in the Ready-to-Drink Packaged Tea Market: A Case Study of Teh Pucuk Harum in Pekanbaru Azmi, Fauzan; Samsir, Samsir; Widayatsari, Any; Siregar, Prima Andreas
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i02.411

This study investigated the influence of advertising appeal on the brand image of Teh Pucuk Harum in Pekanbaru. This study was conducted quantitatively, using causal and descriptive research designs. A survey was conducted by distributing questionnaires; then, the data or information obtained were processed by statistical methods using SEM PLS analysis. The results show that advertising appeal significantly influences a company’s brand image (TBI). The quality of the advertising message does not have a direct effect on TBI. Advertising appeals do not affect the purchasing decision-making process. Advertising creativity does not influence the purchasing decisions of a company, and the quality of advertising messages has no significant effect on purchasing decisions. It is hoped that the company can convince consumers that the appeal of the caterpillar/endorse-shaped advertisement in the Teh Pucuk Harum advertisement is trustworthy and honest in conveying the message of the product.

Analysis of The Transformation of The District Economic System in Riau Province Damaiyanti, Desi; Harlen, Harlen; Widayatsari, Any
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 10 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i10.979

This research aims to look at the economic structure transformation in each district in Riau Province. The method used is analyzing competitive advantage and specialization of Esteban Marquillass and Klassen typology. From the results of processing, it is known that agriculture, forestry, and fisheries are superior sectors, have competitiveness, and are specialized in 6 districts in Riau, namely Indragiri Hulu (Inhu), Kampar, Indragiri Hilir (Inhil), Pelalawan, Kuantan Singingi (Kuansing), and Rokan Hulu (Rohul). The manufacturing industry is a superior sector that has competitiveness and specialization in Dumai City, and the trade sector is a sector that has a competitive advantage and specialization in Pekanbaru City. Meanwhile, no single industry has a competitive advantage and specialization in 4 other districts (Siak, Bengkalis, Rokan Hilir, and Kepulauan Meranti). Processing results with the Klassen typology show that the agricultural industry in Kuansing, Inhu, and Kampar Regencies, which 2012 was developing, will shift to become a mainstay sector in 2022. In contrast, in Bengkalis, Pekanbaru, and Dumai Regencies, this sector is still one of the lagging economic sectors.

Analisis Jalur Pengaruh Bi-Rate Dan Jumlah Uang Beredar Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Indonesia Tahun 2004 -2022 Fadli, Ahmad; Widayatsari, Any; Setiawan, Deny
E-Mabis: Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol. 25 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/e-mabis.v25i1.1271

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari pengaruh dari kebijakan moneter yang dalam hal ini digambarkan dengan BI-Rate dan jumlah uang beredar dalam mempengerahui pertumbuhan ekonomi melalui transmisi jalur kredit. Penelitian ini menggunakan data BI-Rate dan pertumbuhan jumlah uang beredar yang memiliki trend menurun dalam kurang lebih satu dekade terakhir sebagai variabel independen , kredit sebagai variabel moderasi juga memiliki trend yang menurun dalam pertumbuhannya selama kurang lebih satu dekade terakhir dan Pertumbuhan ekonomi sebagai variabel dependen. Penilitain ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan analisis menggunakan analisis jalur (path analysis) berdasarkan data tahun 2004 hingga 2022. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa BI-Rate dan jumlah uang beredar sama - sama signifikan dan positif dalam mempengaruhi pertumbuhan kredit serta sama - sama negatif dan signifikan dalam mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi. Pertumbuhan kredit sendiri berpengaruh signifikan dan positif dalam mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi. Kredit juga signfikan dalam berperan sebagai mediasi antara bi rate dan jumlah uang beredar dalam pertumbuhan ekonomi. Kestabilan ekonomi harus menjadi prioritas pemerintah dalam beberapa waktu mendatang agar perbankan dapat melaksanakan fungsinya sebagai fungsi intermediasi bank dengan efektif.

The Effect of Income, the Role of the Government, and Cleric on the Decision to Pay Professional Zakat in Pekanbaru City Misdawita, Misdawita; Widayatsari, Any; Asrina, Putri
Asean International Journal of Business Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

The problem of poverty in countries with a Muslim majority can be overcome by optimizing the utilization of zakat. One form of zakat that has great potential to be optimized is income zakat or professional zakat. According to the Pekanbaru Baznas, the potential for zakat could reach Rp90 billion. The method of data analysis in this study is to use a binary logistic regression model. This method was chosen because it is a standard analytical method when the outcome variable is dichotomous and is measured with a value of 1 or 0, where 1 = decision to pay professional zakat and 0 = decision not to pay professional zakat. The results of this study are the income variable has a positive and significant effect on Muzakki's decision to pay professional zakat in Pekanbaru City, which is 35.6%. However, the role of the government and the role of the ulama have no significant effect on Muzakki's decision to pay professional zakat in Pekanbaru City. Based on the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the variables of income, the role of the government, and the role of the ulama together have a significant effect, but partially the role of the government and the role of the ulama have no significant effect on Muzakki's decision to pay professional zakat in Pekanbaru City. Thus, in making a decision to pay professional zakat

Exploring the Impact of Advertising Appeal on Consumer Brand Awareness and Purchase Decisions in the Ready-to-Drink Packaged Tea Market: A Case Study of Teh Pucuk Harum in Pekanbaru Azmi, Fauzan; Samsir, Samsir; Widayatsari, Any; Siregar, Prima Andreas
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i02.411

This study investigated the influence of advertising appeal on the brand image of Teh Pucuk Harum in Pekanbaru. This study was conducted quantitatively, using causal and descriptive research designs. A survey was conducted by distributing questionnaires; then, the data or information obtained were processed by statistical methods using SEM PLS analysis. The results show that advertising appeal significantly influences a company’s brand image (TBI). The quality of the advertising message does not have a direct effect on TBI. Advertising appeals do not affect the purchasing decision-making process. Advertising creativity does not influence the purchasing decisions of a company, and the quality of advertising messages has no significant effect on purchasing decisions. It is hoped that the company can convince consumers that the appeal of the caterpillar/endorse-shaped advertisement in the Teh Pucuk Harum advertisement is trustworthy and honest in conveying the message of the product.

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