Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 28 Documents
Search

The Effectiveness of Health Education Using Falshback and Video Methods on Balanced Nutrition Knowledge Among Children in Elementary School Pratiwi, Dhini; Masluroh, Masluroh
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 10 No. 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL) : SPECIAL EDIT
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v10i4.730

Abstract

Aims:  This study aims to assess the efficacy of nutrition education using flipcharts and movies in enhancing the knowledge of Balanced Nutrition among elementary school students at SDN 1 Bina Karya Jaya, Putra Rumbia District, Central Lampung Regency in 2023. Method: The study used the Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design methodology to investigate 44 students at SDN 1 Bina Karya Jaya in Putra Rumbia, Central Lampung Regency. Result: The results showed that there were differences in the effectiveness of health education flipcharts and video methods on knowledge of balanced nutrition in students at SDN 1 Bina Karya Jaya, Putra Rumbia District, Central Lampung with a p-value of 0.000. Conclusion: To enable teaching staff to collaborate closely with health workers in order to provide frequent health education on proper nutrition for school-age children, therefore preventing nutritional issues in children.
The Effect of Health Promotion Using E-Health Versus Lecture Toward Knowledge of Personal Hygiene Among Junior High School Students in Banten Patonah, Ipat; Masluroh, Masluroh
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 10 No. 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL) : SPECIAL EDIT
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v10i4.731

Abstract

Aims: Knowing the effectiveness of health promotion between the e-health method and the lecture method on knowledge of personal hygiene external genitalia in junior high school students at Pondok Pesantren Latansa Lebak Banten. Method: The study involved 84 female students at SMP Pondok Pesantren Latansa Lebak Banten, using a quasi-experimental design, pretest-posttest, and control group design. Result: The results of univariate research on personal hygiene knowledge of external genitalia with health promotion e-health method obtained before that most were sufficient 47.6% and after most were good 71.4%. Knowledge of external genitalia personal hygiene with the lecture method health promotion was obtained before most of it was 50.0% and after most it was enough 52.4%. The bivariate results of the paired simple t test were 0.000 and the independent t test obtained a p value = 0.003. Conclusion: The e-health method is more effective in promoting knowledge of external genitalia personal hygiene among junior high school students than lecture methods, and cooperation with health workers is hoped to improve female students' hygiene practices
Pengaruh Terapi Musik Klasik terhadap Lama Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif di Puskesmas Waode Buri Buton Utara Masluroh, Masluroh; Asma, Nur
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 12 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 12 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i12.16292

Abstract

ABSTRACT Prolonged labor is one of the contributors to maternal mortality in the world, according to WHO, there are cases of prolonged labor in women in the world, namely 289 per 100,000 live births. Meanwhile, in Indonesia, the incidence of prolonged labor is the highest in ASEAN, namely 359 per 100,000 live births, mothers die due to prolonged labor. Music therapy can be a solution to reduce worry/anxiety, music can reduce pain, stress, anxiety and lower blood pressure. Reducing anxiety in mothers giving birth can reduce the muscles in labor so that they don't tense up so that the first stage can be accelerated and the labor process can run smoothly. To determine the effect of classical music therapy on the length of labor in the active phase of the first stage.Quasy experiment with a posttest group design. who has a control group. The sample in this study was all mothers giving birth with normal deliveries at the Waode Buri Community Health Center, North Buton in April - June 2024, totaling 30 people, the sampling technique was total sampling. The frequency distribution of the duration of the first stage of the active phase in mothers giving birth in the intervention group was mostly fast (86.7%) and in the control group the majority was in the slow category (40.0%). There is an effect of classical music therapy on the length of labor in the active phase of the first stage (p. value 0.000). There is an influence of classical music therapy on the length of labor during the first active phase at the Waode Buri Buton North Community Health Center. It is hoped that midwives will improve their delivery services by using music therapy to speed up the first stage so that the birthing process runs smoothly. Keywords: Childbirth, Classical Music Therapy  ABSTRAK Persalinan lama salah satu penyumbang kematian ibu di dunia, berdasarkan WHO terjadi kasus partus lama pada wanita di dunia yaitu 289 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Sementara di Indonesia terjadi kejadian partus lama menduduki urutan tertinggi di ASEAN yaitu 359 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup ibu meninggal akibat partus lama. Terapi musik dapat menjadi solusi untuk mengurangi kekhawatiran/kecemasan, musik bisa mengurangi rasa sakit, stres, kecemasan maupun menurunkan tekanan darah. Berkurangnya kecemasan pada ibu bersalin bisa mengurangi otot-otot persalinan agar tidak tegang sehingga dapat mempercepat kala satu dan proses persalinan berjalan dengan lancar. Mengetahui pengaruh terapi musik klasik terhadap lama persalinan kala I fase aktif. Quasy eksperiment dengan rancangan posttest group design. yang memiliki control group. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu bersalin dengan persalinan normal di Puskesmas Waode buri, Buton Utara pada bulan April - Juni 2024 sebanyak 30 orang, teknik pengambilan sampel adalah total sampling. Distribusi frekuensi lama kala I fase aktif pada ibu bersalin  pada kelompok intervensi mayoritas cepat (86,7%) dan pada kelompok kontrol mayoritas dengan kategori lambat (40,0%). Ada pengaruh terapi musik klasik terhadap lama persalinan kala I fase aktif (p. value 0,000). Ada pengaruh terapi musik klasik terhadap lama persalinan kala I fase aktif di Puskesmas Waode Buri Buton Utara. Diharapkan bidan dalam meningkatkan pelayanan ibu bersalin menggunakan terapi musik agar dapat mempercepat kala I  sehingga proses persalinan berjalan dengan lancar.                                                                                    Kata Kunci: Persalinan, Terapi musik klasik
Analisis Karakteristik Anemia pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Alia Hospital Jakarta Timur Handayani, Wening; Masluroh, Masluroh
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 12 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 12 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i12.16343

Abstract

ABSTRACT Data from World Health Organization (WHO) states that the global prevalence of anemia is recorded at 40 % in children aged 6 – 59 month,37 % occurs in pregnant women  and 30 % in women aged 15 – 49 years (WHO,2023). Analytical observational research design with a cross sectional study approach.The research population was 235 pregnant women in the third trimester in February – April 2024.Using the slovin formula,a sample of 98 pregnant women was obtained.The sampling technique is purposive sampling technique.Data collection uses secondary data from patient medical record.Data were analyzed through univariate analysis,bivariate analysis with Chi -Square and multivariate analysis with logistic regreesion. The results of bivariate analysis with chi-square showed (1)There was no relationsip between education level and the incidence of anemia,p value (0,473) > 0,05; (2) there is a relationship between age and the incindence of anemia with a p valur (0,0000) < 0,05;(3) there is a relationship between pregnancy spacing and the incidence of anemia p value (0,042) < 0.05;(4) there is a relationship between parity and the incidence of anemia, P value (0,0001) < 0,05.The results of multivariate analysis with logistic regression show (1) the age variable with a p value (0,0000) Odds Ratio 5,487,there is an influence of age on the incidence of anemia; (2) the parity variable with a p value (0,015) < 0,05 Odds Ratio 4,049,there is an influence of parity on the incindence of anemia. The characteristics of anemia in pregnant women at Alia Hospital are influenced by the age of the pregnant woman,pregnancy spacing and parity.The strongest influencing factor is age.The level of education has no relationship with the incidence of anemia in third semester pregnant women at Alia Hospital.Higher education will have a better level of knowledge,but information stored in memory is not necessarily put into action so it will not affect the incindence of anemia. Keywords: Anemia,Education Level, Age, Pregnancy Interval  and Parity  ABSTRAK Data World Health Organization (WHO) menyebutkan bahwa prevalensi anemia secara global tercatat sebesar 40% terjadi pada anak usia 6 – 59 bulan, 37 % terjadi pada wanita hamil dan 30 % wanita usia 15 – 49 tahun (WHO, 2023).Di Indonesia Proporsi  anemia  ibu  hamil  sebesar  37,1% pada tahun 2013 meningkat di tahun 2018  menjadi sebesar  48,9%. Meningkatnya angka kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil ini menyebabkan meningkatnya komplikasi pada ibu hamil saat kehamilan maupun persalinan.Anemia pada ibu hamil ini bisa disebabkan  oleh faktor – faktor tingkat pendidikan,usia,jarak kehamilan dan paritas ibu hamil.Untuk menganalis karakteristik anemia pada ibu hamil trimester III di Alia hospital tahun 2024. Desain penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi penelitian adalah ibu hamil trimester III pada bulan Febuari – April 2024 sebanyak 235. Sampel menggunakan rumus slovin didapatkan sampel 98 ibu hamil. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan data sekunder dari rekam medis pasien. Data dianalisis melalui analisis univariat,analisis bivariat dengan Chi-Square dan analisis multivariat dengan regresi logistik. Hasil analisis bivariat dengan chi- square menunjukan (1) Tidak ada  hubungan tingkat pendidikan dengan kejadian anemia nilai p (0,473) >  0,05; (2) ada hubungan usia dengan kejadian anemia nilai p (0,000) < 0,05; (3) ada hubungan jarak kehamilan  dengan kejadian anemia nilai p (0,042) < 0,05; (4) ada hubungan paritas dengan kejadian anemia nilai p (0,001) < 0.05.Hasil analisis multivariat dengan regresi logistik menunjukkan (1) variabel usia dengan nilai p (0,000) Odds Ratio 5,487 ada pengaruh usia dengan kejadian anemia; (2) varibel paritas dengan nilai p (0,015) < 0,05 Odds Ratio 4,049 ada pengaruh paritas dengan kejadian anemia. Karakteristik anemia pada ibu hamil di Alia hospital dipengaruhi oleh faktor usia ibu hamil, jarak kehamilan dan paritas.Faktor yang paling kuat mempengaruhi adalah faktor usia.Tingkat pendidikan tidak ada hubungan dengan angka kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil trimester III di Alia Hospital.Ibu dengan tingkat pendidikan tinggi akan memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang lebih baik namun suatu informasi yang disimpan dalam ingatan belum tentu dipraktekkan dalam tindakan sehingga tidak akan berpengaruh terhadap kejadian anemia. Kata Kunci: Anemia,Tingkat Pendidikan,Usia,Jarak Kehamilan dan Paritas
Efektivitas Edukasi Laktasi terhadap Pengetahuan dan Self Efficacy Ibu Menyusui di Puskesmas Waode Buri Buton Utara Masluroh, Masluroh; Risnayanti, Risnayanti
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 12 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 12 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i12.16204

Abstract

ABSTRACT In 2020, UNICEF stated that the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in the world reached 38%. Meanwhile in developing countries it is only 39%. Exclusive breastfeeding coverage in ASEAN countries such as India has reached 46%, in the Philippines 34%, in Vietnam 27% and in Myanmar 24%, while exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Indonesia in 2023 will only be 73.97%. North Buton Regency achieved exclusive breastfeeding for babies at 58%. There are three reasons why many mothers stop breastfeeding, incorrect latch while breastfeeding causes the newborn to have difficulty sucking (27.1%), breast milk does not meet the baby's needs (55.6%), and mothers believe that they are not getting enough breast milk (52 .2%). The level of knowledge is closely related to the success of exclusive breastfeeding. To determine the effectiveness of lactation education on the knowledge and self-efficacy of breastfeeding mothers. Quasy experimental with a one group pretest-posttest design research type. The sample in this study was all 40 breastfeeding mothers at the Waode Buri Buton North Community Health Center, in March - July 2024, the sampling technique was total sampling. Before being given lactation education, the majority of respondents had sufficient knowledge (47.5%) and afterward had good knowledge (72.5%). Before being given lactation education, the majority of respondents had low self-efficacy (62.5%) and afterward had high self-efficacy (100%). There is effectiveness of lactation education on the level of knowledge and level of Self Efficacy of breastfeeding mothers (p value 0.000). There is the effectiveness of lactation education on the level of knowledge and level of Self-Efficacy of breastfeeding mothers. It is hoped that health workers can increase education about lactation so that breastfeeding mothers have better knowledge. Keywords: Knowledge, Self Efficacy, Lactation Education  ABSTRAK UNICEF tahun 2020 menyebutkan cakupan pemberian ASI eksklusif di dunia mencapai 38%. Sementara dinegara berkembang hanya 39%. Cakupan ASI Eksklusif di Negara ASEAN seperti India sudah mencapai 46%, di Philipina 34%, di Vietnam 27% dan di Myanmar 24%, sedangkan cakupan pemberian ASI eksklusif di Indonesia tahun 2023 hanya 73,97%. Kabupaten Buton Utara pencapaian ASI eksklusif pada bayi sebesar 58%. Ada tiga alasan mengapa banyak ibu berhenti menyusui, pelekatan yang salah saat menyusui menyebabkan bayi baru lahir kesulitan mengisap (27,1%), ASI tidak memenuhi kebutuhan bayi (55,6%), dan ibu percaya bahwa mereka tidak mendapatkan cukup ASI (52,2%). Tingkat pengetahuan sangat erat hubungannya dalam keberhasilan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Mengetahui efektivitas edukasi laktasi terhadap pengetahuan dan self efficacy ibu menyusui. Quasy eksperimental dengan jenis penelitian desain one grup pretest-postest design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu menyusui di Puskesmas Waode Buri Buton Utara, pada bulan Maret - Juli 2024 sebanyak 40 orang, teknik pengambilan sampel adalah total sampling. Sebelum diberikan edukasi laktasi mayoritas responden berpengetahuan cukup (47,5%) dan sesudahnya berpengetahuan baik (72,5%). Sebelum diberikan edukasi laktasi mayoritas responden dengan self efficacy rendah (62,5%) dan sesudahnya dengan self efficacy tinggi (100%). Ada efektivitas edukasi laktasi terhadap tingkat pengetahuan dan tingkat Self Efficacy ibu menyusui (p value 0,000). Ada efektivitas edukasi laktasi terhadap tingkat pengetahuan dan tingkat Self Efficacy ibu menyusui. Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan dapat meningkatkan penyuluhan tentang laktasi sehingga ibu menyusui memiliki pengetahuan yang lebih baik. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Self Efficacy, Edukasi laktasi 
Efektivitas Pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Balita di PMB Umay Bekasi Umay, Umay; Masluroh, Masluroh
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 2 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i2.10786

Abstract

ABSTRACT Based on the Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI) of the Ministry of Health, the prevalence of stunting in children under five in Indonesia will reach 21.6% in 2022. (Ministry of Health, 2023) Based on the prevalence of stunting, the incidence of stunting in Indonesia is still a problem because the national prevalence is still above the tolerance set by the WHO, which is only 20%. Knowing the effectiveness of exclusive breastfeeding with the incidence of stunting in toddlers at PMB Umay Bekasi in 2023. In a cross-sectional research design, the sample in this study amounted to 57 respondents. The sample technique used total sampling. Analysis was carried out using univariate and bivariate methods using chi square. Most of the respondents at PMB Umay Bekasi in 2023 did not experience stunting, namely 50 (87.7%). There was a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in toddlers. Midwives are expected to further optimise exclusive breastfeeding counselling for mothers in an effort to prevent stunting in toddlers. Keywords: Stunting, ASI Exclusive  ABSTRAK Berdasarkan Survei Status Gizi Indonesia (SSGI) Kementerian Kesehatan, prevalensi balita stunting di Indonesia mencapai 21,6% pada 2022. (Kemenkes, 2023). Berdasarkan prevalensi stunting tersebut, kejadian stunting di Indonesia masih menjadi masalah karena prevalensi nasional masih diatas toleransi yang ditetapkan WHO yang hanya 20%. Mengetahui efektivitas pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di PMB Umay Bekasi Tahun 2023. Rancangan penelitian Cross Sectional, sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 57 responden. Tehnik Sampel menggunakan total sampling, Analisis dilakukan secara univariate dan bivariate menggunakan chi square. Sebagian besar responden di di PMB Umay Bekasi tahun 2023 tidak mengalami stunting yaitu sebesar 50 (87,7%), ada Hubungan pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan kejadian stunting pada Balita. Bidan diharapkan untuk lebih megoptimalkan lagi penyuluhan ASI Eksklusif pada ibu, sebagai salah satu upaya pencegahan stunting pada Balita. Kata Kunci: Stunting, ASI Eksklusif 
Hubungan Pola Makan dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Remaja Putri SMAN 6 Bogor di Bogor Siska, Yuni; Masluroh, Masluroh
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 5 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 5 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i5.11333

Abstract

ABSTRACT Adolescent girls are one of the groups that are prone to anemia. Adolescent girls are at higher risk of developing anemia than male adolescents for the first reason that female adolescents experience menstrual cycles every month and the second reason is because they have wrong eating habits According to the World Health Organization (WHO) Globally, anemia attacks 1.62 billion people (95% CI: 1.50-1.74 billion), which is equivalent to 24.8% of the population (95% CI: 22.9-26.7%). The highest prevalence was in preschool children (47.4%, 95% CI: 45.7-49.1), and the lowest prevalence was in males (12.7%, 95% CI: 8.6-16.9) %).The Relationship between Diet and Anemia in Young Girls at SMAN 6 Bogor in Bogor in 2023. Cross Sectional research design, the sample in this study amounted to 31 respondents. The sample technique used total sampling. Analysis was carried out using univariate and bivariate methods using chi square. most of the respondents at SMAN 6 Bogor 2023 did not experience anemia. Midwives are expected to further optimize counseling about anemia to female students as an effort to prevent anemia. Keywords: Anemia,Dietary Habit, Young Girls  ABSTRAK Remaja putri merupakan salah satu kelompok yang rawan menderita anemia. Remaja putri berisiko lebih tinggi terkena anemia dibandingkan dengan remaja laki-laki karena alasan pertama remaja perempuan setiap bulan mengalamisiklus menstruasi dan alasan kedua yaitu karena memiliki kebiasaan makan yang salah Menurut Badan Kesehatan Dunia World Health Organization (WHO) Secara global, anemia menyerang 1,62 miliar orang (95% CI: 1,50-1,74 miliar) , yang setara dengan 24,8% populasi (95% CI: 22,9-26,7%). Prevalensi tertinggi adalah pada anak-anak usia prasekolah (47,4%, CI 95%: 45,7-49,1), dan prevalensi terendah pada pria (12,7%, 95% CI: 8,6-16,9%). Hubungan Pola Makan Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Remaja Putri Sman 6 Bogor di Bogor Tahun 2023, Rancangan penelitian Cross Sectional, sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 31 responden. Tehnik Sampel menggunakan total sampling, Analisis dilakukan secara univariate dan bivariate menggunakan chi square. Berdasarkan tabel hasil uji chi square menunjukkan nilai p =0,000<0.005 yang menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara pola makan dengan kejadian anemia pada remaja putri SMA N 6 Bogor tahun 2023. Bidan diharapkan untuk lebih mengoptimalkan lagi penyuluhan tentang anemia pada mahasiswi sebagi salah satu upaya pencegahan terjadi anemia. Kata Kunci: Anemia, Pola Makan, Remaja
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat (IVA) Terhadap Motivasi Wus Dalam Deteksi Kanker Serviks di Puskesmas Panongan Kabupaten Tangerang Banten Yanti, Meinurma Indri; Masluroh, Masluroh
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 5 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 5 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i5.11335

Abstract

ABSTRACT Cervical cancer is also called the "silent killer" because the development of this cancer is very difficult to detect. The journey from viral infection to cancer takes quite a long time, around 10-20 years.To determine the effect of health education on Acetic Acid Visual Inspection (IVA) on WUS motivation in detecting cervical cancer at the Panongan Health Center, Tangerang Regency, Banten in 2023. The design in this study was a pre-experimental design with a one group pretest posttest design. Knowing whether normal is if the p value > 0.05 then it is normal and if the p value < 0.05 it can be said to be abnormal. Based on these results, it was found that all data results were not normally distributed. There is an influence of health education about Acetic Acid Visual Inspection (IVA) on WUS motivation in detecting cervical cancer at the Panongan Health Center, Tangerang Regency, Banten with a significance level of 0.000. Keywords: Acetic Acid, Motivation, Cervical Cancer  ABSTRAK Kanker serviks disebut juga “silent killer” karena perkembangan kanker ini sangat sulit dideteksi. Perjalanan dari infeksi virus menjadi kanker membutuhkan waktu yang cukup lama, sekitar 10-20 tahun. Mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat  (IVA) terhadap motivasi WUS dalam deteksi kanker serviks di Puskesmas Panongan Kabupaten Tangerang Banten Tahun 2023. Desain dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian pre eksperimental desain dengan rancangan one group pratest posttest design. Mengetahui normal tidaknya adalah jika p value > 0,05 maka normal dan jika p value < 0,05 dapat dikatakan tidak normal. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, maka . ditemukan semua hasil data tidak berdistribusi normal/Terdapat pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat (IVA) terhadap motivasi WUS dalam deteksi kanker serviks di Puskesmas Panongan Kabupaten Tangerang Banten dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,000. Kata Kunci: Asam Asetat, Motivasi, Kanker Serviks