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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
A. M. Fuah
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Veterinary

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Performance Pheretima sp. and The Quality of Vermicompost on Media Using Clam and Snail Shell Flour C. D. Darmawan; A. M. Fuah; Y. C. Endrawati; Salundik
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jipthp.12.3.144-150

Abstract

The abundance of green mussel shells, clam shells, and snail shells that have not been maximally utilized has caused environmental disturbances. These shells can be used as a substitute for worm food because of their good nutritional content. This research aimed to analyze the productivity of Pheretima sp. with the combination of shell powder (green mussel, clam, and snail) and cow dung to their living media (feed) and the quality of vermicompost. The data were analyzed using SAS Studio application with completely randomized design (CRD), 10 treatment levels, with 3 replications each. The observed variables included earthworm productivity, vermicompost quality, and vermicompost performance. The results of the studyshow a significant (P<0.05) on the use of green mussel shell 10% in all earthworm productivity variables, and show a significant (P<0.05) on the use of green mussel shell 30% in vermicompost quality and vermicompost performance. The combination of 10% green mussel shell powder in cow dung media can increase the productivity of Pheretima sp. The best vermicompost testing result on water spinach plants was found in the treatment with the addition of 30% green mussel shell powder in cow dung media.
The Productivity of Lumbricus rubellus Earthworms in Cow Manure Media with the Addition of Cricket Manure T. P. Utami; A. M. Fuah; V. A. Mendrofa; A. K. Islami
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jipthp.12.3.167-172

Abstract

Earthworms are one of the animals used as indicators to assess soil quality and fertility. In earthworm cultivation, several factors affect the life of earthworms, including temperature, pH, moisture, nutrient content, and media texture. This study aims to evaluate the productivity of earthworms (Lumbricus rubellus) in a mixed medium of cow manure and cricket manure. The method used in this study is a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 6 treatments and 3 replications, along with a Tukey posthoc test. The results showed that the addition of cricket manure to cow manure as a cultivation medium could increase earthworm productivity. The use of 90% cow manure with the addition of 10% cricket manure resulted in an average weight increase of 17 g, an average of 94 cocoons, and an average media reduction of 260.50 g. The addition of more than 10% cricket manure to cow manure could reduce earthworm productivity.
Sustainability Analysis of Bali Cattle Farming (Bos Javanicus) in Tebo District P. Yulianso; A. M. Fuah; R. Priyanto; Salundik
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jipthp.13.1.8-14

Abstract

Tebo Regency is known as one of the centers for beef cattle farming in Jambi Province. Raising Balinese cattle on people’s farms is dominated by local cattle, especially Bali cattle (Bos javanicus). The study aims to stop the business index for Bali cattle farming integrated with oil palm plantations in Tebo Regency on intensive and extensive rearing patterns. This research uses a survey method, a longing index using a Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) approach called Rap-CP (Cattle Palm), a modified approach from the rapfish program. Multidimensional scaling (MDS) RAP-CP method (palm cattle). The results of the analysis of the inventory index values for the economic, legal-institutional, technological-infrastructural, socio-cultural and ecological dimensions of intensive and widespread maintenance patterns, respectively in the categories entirely sustainable (68.72) and very sustainable (88.44), entirely sustainable (67.05) and less sustainable (40.67), entirely sustainable (55.34) and less sustainable (32.87), less sustainable (39.94) and less sustainable (37.04), quite sustainable (52.46) and entirely (74.41). The results of sustainability index analysis indicate that Tebo Regency has sustainable potential for establishing a Bali cattle farming enterprise using an extensive rearing system.
Performance of Kalung Cricket (Gryllus bimaculatus) Fed with a Combination of Concentrate and Cassava Leaves A. Sunyoto; Endrawati, Y. C.; D. A. Astuti; A. M. Fuah; H. Nuraini; V. A. Mendrofa; A. K. Islami; Winarno
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jipthp.13.2.67-73

Abstract

Crickets are a promising alternative source of animal protein due to their high levels of amino acids, fatty acids, and protein (61.58%). These nutrients have applications in the pharmaceutical industry, human food, bird feed, and as a substitute for livestock feed, particularly in the form of cricket flour. The Kalung cricket (Gryllus bimaculatus) is notable for its rapid growth rate and efficient feed conversion. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of diets combining concentrate with cassava leaves of different maturities on the performance of Kalung crickets (Gryllus bimaculatus). A completely randomized design (CRD) was employed, consisting of three treatments with five replications each. The treatments were R1= concentrate+young cassava leaves, R2= concentrate+mature cassava leaves, R3= concentrate+cassava leaf stems, with a combination ratio of 1:1.5. The parameters observed include feed consumption, body weight gain, egg production, feed conversion, mortality, and income over feed cost (IOFC). The results showed that no significant differences among treatments in feed intake, weight gain, and mortality. However, significant differences were observed in egg production (0.022±0.011 g/individu/day) and feed conversion (1,88±0.95) with the R1 treatment showing the most favorable results. A diet combining concentrate with young cassava leaves significantly improves the reproductive performance and feed efficiency of Kalung crickets. This combination is recommended for enhancing productivity in Gryllus bimaculatus farming systems.
Strategi Pengembangan Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia Pasca Unloading dari Kapal Ternak Camara Nusantara Indonesia G. M. Toharmat; A. M. Fuah; L. Cyrilla; Y. Triyonggo
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jipthp.8.1.36-41

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to create strategy for developing Human Resource competency post unloading from Camara Nusantara Cattle Ship. Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method were used for search the best alternative strategy for developing Human Resource competency post unloading from Camara Nusantara Cattle Ship. The expert selection was carried out to obtain priority weights or rankings in the AHP structure to determine post-unloading HR competency development strategies. Based on the results of the analysis that has been done that the most influential factor is facilities and infrastructure with a weight of 0.377. The actor who has the most role in determining the strategy to increase the competence of human resources after unloading from cattle ship is an expedition company with a weight of 0.269, with the primary objective being to maintain the quality of livestock (0.464). The most appropriate alternative strategy in the hierarchy with a weight of 0.324 is conducting competency-based training and development.
Performa Cacing Lumbricus rubellus terhadap Penambahan Tepung Cangkang Telur sebagai Media N. C. Hartono; A. M. Fuah; V. A. Mendrofa; Winarno
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 9 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jipthp.9.3.158-162

Abstract

Lumbricus rubellus is one of earthworm species that has been cultivated because its utility as feed for livestock and fish. The culture media for earthworms are mainly manure and compost. The purpose of this research was to observe the performance of Lumbricus rubellus given eggshell powder in different types and levels. This study used commercial eggshell flour and homemade eggshell flour with different levels (10%, 20%, 30%) mixed with cow dung as a medium. The results of the study showed that the addition of eggshell flour (commercial and homemade) as much as 10% showed a higher earthworm weight gain than other treatments but the cocoon production of the treatment was lower than the control (0% eggshell flour).
Perbedaan Warna Cahaya Lampu Terhadap Performa Cacing Tanah (Lumbricus rubellus) V. A. Mendrofa; A. M. Fuah; Winarno; B. K. Sheehan; E. A. Syahrin
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 10 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jipthp.10.3.152-156

Abstract

Earthworms are nocturnal animals and have negative phototaxis, therefore the presence and color of light are thought to affect the performance of this Lumbricus rubellus earthworm. This study aims to analyze the effect of different color lights on Lumbricus rubellus performance. This study used acompletely randomized design (RAL), six color treatments (red, orange, yellow, green, blue, and purple, and dark as a control) and three replications with variables observed were weight gain, media weight, number of segments to the clitellum, and the number of cocoons. The results showed that the six types of color had different effects on the performance of the earthworm Lumbricus rubellus. The red color lights had a better effect on the weight of the earthworm, the number of cocoons and the number of segments compared to other colors, while the yellow color had a lower effect.
Productivity of Earthworms (Pheretima sp.) with the Combination of Cow Dung and Flour of Green Mussel Shell Flour as Cultivation Media C. D. Darmawan; V. A. Mendrofa; A. M. Fuah; Winarno
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jipthp.11.2.88-93

Abstract

Composting and mixing organic and inorganic materials are among the abilities of earthworms. The survival of earthworms is influenced by several environmental factors, including media temperature, media pH, media moisture, media texture, and media nutrient content. Shellfish shells are underutilized waste that is increasing in quantity as more people consume food from the sea. This study aims to analyze the productivity of earthworms (Pheretima sp.) using a combination of cow dung and green shellfish shells as a cultivation media. The study uses a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method with four treatments and three replications, and the obtained results are analyzed using the Tukey test. The observed parameters are temperature, moisture, pH, total body weight, population, cocoon count, and media depletion. The results of the study show a significant (P<0.05) on the use of green shellfish shells in all measured parameters. The treatment P1 increase the body weight of earthworms (Pheretima sp.) by 33.3 grams and resulted in a media loss 262.67 grams. The use of green mussel shell flour at a concentration of ≥ 10% can increase the productivity of soil worms.
Production Performance of Eri Silkworm (Samia cynthia ricini) with Cassava Leaves Feed (Manihot utilissima) on Different Mountages Media S. Putra; A. M. Fuah; Y. C. Endrawati
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jipthp.11.3.170-175

Abstract

Eri silkworm (Samia cynthia ricini) is a potential silk producing insect in Indonesia. This study aimed to analyze the production performance of the S. c. ricini silkworm with cassava leaves feed (Manihot utilissima) and their cocoon productivity that mounting on different mountages (wood and carton),and also calculate the financial analysis. The silkworm was reared in altitude 176 m asl. Production performance observed were feed consumption (ingesta and digesta), larval productivity (length, breadth, and weight), and cocoon productivity (the effective rate of rearing and cocoon quality). Feed consumption and larval production were analyzed descriptively, the effective rate of rearing was compared using a t-test, cocoon quality was analyzed using a completely randomized design factorial 2 × 2 pattern. The first factor was sex and the second factor was mountages media that were used with three replications. Financial analysis was calculated using profit, R/C ratio, and BEP. The results showed the optimum consumption of cassava leaves during the study was 27.17 ± 2.39 g of feed ingestion and 19.15 ± 2.30 g of feed digestion. Mountages media did not significantly (P>0.05) influence the effective rate of rearing and cocoon quality. Cocoon weight, pupal weight, and shell ratio was affected by cocoon sex. Financial analysis calculation result showed that wood mountages gives the best value, with the profit value was Rp 21.877.819/year, R/C ratio was 1.61, BEP of yarn was 5.67 kg, BEP of eggs was 110.10 box.
Karakteristik Fitokimia dan Antioksidan dari Madu Trigona Fermentasi yang Berasal dari Nektar Tropis Indonesia I. Nabilah; Y. C. Endrawati; T. Suryati; A. M. Fuah; H. Nuraini; V. A. Mendrofa; Winarno
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jipthp.13.3.159-165

Abstract

Madu Trigona merupakan produk hasil ternak lebah yang kaya akan metabolit sekunder seperti alkaloid, flavonoid, saponin, dan tanin, serta dikenal memiliki sifat antioksidan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi profil fitokimia dan aktivitas antioksidan madu Trigona yang difermentasi selama tujuh hari. Madu ini berasal dari lebah yang mengumpulkan nektar dari pohon pala (Myristica fragrans), manggis (Garcinia mangostana), dan durian (Durio zibethinus). Analisis yang dilakukan meliputi pH, kadar air, kadar alkohol, profil gula, total fenolik, saponin, dan aktivitas antioksidan. Fermentasi menyebabkan penurunan pH akibat produksi asam oleh mikroba serta peningkatan kadar air. Kadar glukosa dan sukrosa menurun dari 6,13% dan 4,83% pada hari ke-4 menjadi 3,99% dan 1,47% pada hari ke-7. Kadar alkohol meningkat hingga 6,21% b/b, menandakan aktivitas metabolisme Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Total fenolik menurun dari 1,508 menjadi 0,541 mg TAE/g pada hari ke-4 dan sedikit meningkat menjadi 0,707 mg TAE/g pada hari ke-7. Kandungan saponin turun dari 573,16 menjadi 147,66 mg KOH/g pada hari ke-4, lalu meningkat menjadi 429,84 mg KOH/g pada hari ke-7. Aktivitas antioksidan meningkat signifikan dari 3,17% menjadi 24,36%. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa fermentasi selama tujuh hari dapat meningkatkan aktivitas antioksidan sekaligus memodifikasi sifat fitokimia madu, sehingga berpotensi menjadi produk fungsional dari Indonesia tropis. Kata kunci: Fermentasi, Madu Trigona, Metabolit Sekunder, Nanas
Co-Authors A. K. Islami A. Sunyoto B. K. Sheehan C. D. Darmawan D. A. Astuti E. A. Syahrin G. M. Toharmat H. Nuraini I. Nabilah L. Cyrilla N. C. Hartono P. Yulianso R. Priyanto S. PUTRA Salundik T. P. Utami T. Suryati V. A. Mendrofa WINARNO Y. C. Endrawati Y. Triyonggo