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All Journal Saintek Perikanan : Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology JISPO (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik)
Hamdika, Wahyu
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Education Social Sciences

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THE EFFECTIVENESS OF COMMUNITY-BASED SEA TURTLE MONITORING SUPPORTS HATCHING SUCCESS ON BANDO ISLAND, PIEH ISLAND MARINE PROTECTED AREA Widhayanti, Arintika; Tyas, Diani Estining; Nugraha, Adiguna Rahmat; Jasilah, Nur; Hanif, Andriyatno; Hamdika, Wahyu; Irfansyah, Rahmat
Saintek Perikanan : Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology Vol 20, No 3 (2024): SAINTEK PERIKANAN
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/ijfst.20.3.110-116

Abstract

Bando Island is an important part of Pieh Island Marine Protected Area which is a sea turtle nesting habitat in West Sumatra Province. Sea turtle conservation is carried out collaboratively by community groups driving conservation, island customs, and the people of Padang Pariaman Regency. The community groups and the island owners' customary law conduct sea turtle conservation on Bando Island. The purpose of this study was to identify community involvement in sea turtle monitoring activities and analyze the hatching success as an indicator of the effectiveness of community-based sea turtle monitoring on Bando Island. Field surveys were conducted from January 2020 to August 2024. The method used in analyzing research data were quantitative method. The community involvement in sea turtle monitoring consisted of observation, data collection, and reporting. The sea turtle species that landed were green sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) and hawksbill turtles (Eretmochelys imbricata). The number of eggs moved to semi-natural relocated nests is 13.123 and the number of hatchlings released is 10.699 green hatchlings and 1.730 hawksbill hatchlings. The effectiveness of community-based sea turtle monitoring can be seen from the discovery of sea turtle tracks that have the potential to find egg nests, the percentage of egg hatching in semi-natural relocated nests was 91,72% indicating optimal hatching power, and hatching success reaching 90.64% which is included in the high category.
KESIAPSIAGAAN KOMUNITAS PESISIR MENGHADAPI ANCAMAN BENCANA GEMPA BUMI DAN TSUNAMI (Studi Kasus di Nagari Tiku Selatan, Kecamatan Tanjung Mutiara, Kabupaten Agam) Hamdika, Wahyu; Miko, Alfan; Afrizal, Afrizal
JISPO Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 9 No. 2 (2019): JISPO Vol 9 No 2 2019
Publisher : Faculty of SociaI and Political Sciences (FISIP), Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jispo.v9i2.6205

Abstract

As a country with high disaster risk, the Indonesian people must prepare and anticipate disasters. The success of the disaster that hit Indonesia confirms that disasters are part of the daily lives of Indonesian people that must be responded wisely. In such conditions, disaster alertness and response also makes efforts to respond to disasters not only limited to curative aspects. This article discusses the ability of coastal communities in their preparedness efforts to face the threat of earthquakes & tsunamis. The communities studied were households that lived along the coast. Using a qualitative research approach, a case study in South Tiku Nagari and using the Theory of Structure of Antony Giddens Duality between agents and structure, this article shows that the ability of coastal communities in their preparedness to face the threat of earthquakes & tsunamis consists of earthquake safety dissemination in homes, bag distribution disaster preparedness, simulation of the tsunami early warning system, earthquake & tsunami simulations, the presence of disaster preparedness savings, increasing evacuation routes regularly, and applying the sister village concept to reduce risk.
Co-Authors - Afrizal Adiguna Rahmat Nugraha Arintika Widhayanti, Arintika Hanif, Andriyatno Irfansyah, Rahmat Jasilah, Nur Miko, Alfan Tyas, Diani Estining