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All Journal VISIKES Ensiklopedia of Journal Kampurui Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Dahmar, Dahmar
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Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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FAKTOR FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SIOMPU BARAT Dahmar, Dahmar; Darmawan, Agus; Laode, Aswin; Wahyuddin, Wahyuddin
Kampurui Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Kampurui Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (KJKM) The Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Dayanu Ikhsanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55340/kjkm.v6i2.1412

Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TB) adalah penyakit menular yang dapat menyebabkan masalah pada kesehatan dan juga merupakan satu dari 10 penyebab utama kematian di dunia akibat penyakit infeksi peringkat di atas Human Immunadeficiency virus (HIV), Acquaired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS). disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobacterium tuberculosis yaitu pada saat batuk, penderita TB mengeluarkan bakteri ke udara.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional study yang bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan variabel independen (sosio demografi, kebiasaan merokok dan ventilasi) dengan variabel dependen (Kejadian Penyakit Tuberkulosis)       di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Siompu Barat Kabupaten Buton Selatan Tahun 2023.Diketahui bahwa perilaku merokok pada responden dengan kejadian TB sebanyak 10 responden (10, 2%) dan perilaku merokok pada kejadian TB sebanyak 66 responden (67,3%) sedangkan perilaku tidak merokok pada kejadian TB sebanyak 5 responden (5,1%) dan perilaku tidak merokok pada kejadian bukan TB sebanyak 22 responden (22,4%). Kondisi fisik rumah yang tidak memenuhi syarat pada responden dengan kejadian TB sebanyak 9 responden (9,2%) dan kondisi fisik rumah yang tidak memenuhi syarat pada responden dengan kejadian tidak TB sebanyak 44 responden (44,9%) sedangkan kondisi fisik rumah yang memenuhi syarat pada responden pada kejadian TB sebanyak 6 responden (6,1%) dan kondisi fisik rumah yang memenuhi syarat dengan kejadian tidak TB sebanyak 39 responden (39,8%).Adapun kesimpulan dari penilitian mengenai Faktor- Faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan PenyakitTtuberkulosis Paru Di Puskesmas Siompu Barat Ada hubungan antara kebiasaan Merokok dengan Kejadian Penyakit Tuberkulosis Paru di Puskesmas Siompu Barat dan Ada hubungan antara Faktor Fisik Rumah ventilasi dan dinding rumah dengan Kejadian Penyakit Tuberkulosis Paru di Puskesmas Siompu Barat.
PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN KANKER SERVIKS PADA WUS: APAKAH ASPEK KOGNITIF MEMILIKI PENGARUH? Yulita, Hendra; Rahakbauw, Grenny Zovianny; Dahmar, Dahmar; Dewi, Siti Utami
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3377

Abstract

Abstract: Cervical cancer is one of the types of malignant tumors that develop in the cervix or uterine opening. This disease is quite dangerous because in its early stages, it often does not show clear clinical symptoms. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and cervical cancer prevention behavior in women of childbearing age. The research design used in this study was cross-sectional. The study was conducted in Candi Mulyo Village in September 2024. The population for this study was all women of reproductive age (WUS) in Candi Mulyo Village, totaling 48 individuals. The sample size was 35 respondents. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling. The research instrument used a research questionnaire. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate methods. The results of the study showed a significant relationship between the level of knowledge (p-value: 0.03) and cervical cancer prevention behavior among women of reproductive age. It is recommended that healthcare workers be more active in providing education about cervical cancer, including its symptoms, causes, and the importance of early detection, as well as expanding the scope of screening services and involving health cadres to reach groups of women of reproductive age who have difficulty accessing healthcare facilities. This will help increase knowledge about cervical cancer through regular health education and check-ups, as well as raise awareness of the importance of early detection of cervical cancer.Keywords: Cancer, Knowledge, Women of Childbearing Age.
Overview of the Tuberculosis (TB) Case Overview of the Tuberculosis (TB) Case Management Program Management Program in Baubau City in 2024 Taswin, Taswin; Fahrin Amrullah, Muhammad; Fitriani, Fitriani; Wahyuddin, Wahyuddin; Dahmar, Dahmar; Endriana Amiruddin, Eky
VISIKES Vol. 24 No. 2 (2025): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60074/visikes.v24i2.13880

Abstract

Based on data from the Baubau City Health Service, in 2021 there were 334 cases and in 2022 there were 532 cases. The Case Notification Rate (CNR) for all TB cases in Baubau City is 138 per 100,000 population. This shows that among 100,000 residents there were 138 new patients found. The aim of the research is to find out an overview of the implementation of the Tuberculosis Case Management Program in Baubau City. The type of research used is quantitative with a descriptive approach. The entire population used as a sample was 35 people. The sampling technique uses total sampling. The research was conducted in May-June 2024. Data analysis was carried out univariately using SPSS. The research results showed that the human resource variable was sufficient for 30 respondents (85.7%) and less for 5 respondents (14.3%). The variable of adequate drug availability was 22 respondents (62.9%) and 13 respondents (37.1%) were lacking. The variables of sufficient facilities and infrastructure were 27 respondents (77.1%) and 8 respondents (22.9%) were lacking. The conclusion in this research is that Human Resources in the program for handling TB cases are quite good, namely 85.7%, Availability of Medicines is quite good, namely 62.9%, and Facilities and Infrastructure in the program for handling TB cases are quite good, namely 77.1%.
Co-Authors Agus Darmawan Amiruddin, Eky Endriana Fahrin Amrullah, Muhammad Fitriani Fitriani Jumaidin Laode, Aswin Rahakbauw, Grenny Zovianny Siti Utami Dewi, Siti Utami Taswin, Taswin Wahyuddin Wahyuddin Yulita, Hendra