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INVENTARISASI FUNGI MAKROSKOPIK DI HUTAN PELAWAN Widayanti, Gusti Ayu; Effendi , Zahrial; Diah, Komala Sari
Sriwijaya Bioscientia Vol 6 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24233/sribios.6.01.2025.461

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan Negara dengan sumberdaya genetik yang tinggi, salah satunya berasal dari Kingdom Fungi. Akan tetapi informasi terkait Fungi masih sedikit. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendata jenis-jenis fungi yang terdapat di Hutan Pelawan, Bangka Belitung. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan survei langsung dilapangan dengan jelajah area Hutan Pelawan. Hasil penelitian ditemukan 12 Famili dan 20 genus dari total 27 spesies fungi makroskopik. Sebagian besar fungi tumbuh pada substrat pohon mati, ranting pohon mati, tanah, dan pohon. Beberapa spesies fungi diduga memiliki peranan sebagai obat seperti dari famili Ganodermataceae.
Annotated Checklist of the Macrofungi (Fungi: Dikarya) of Pelawan Forest, Bangka Island, Sumatra Widayanti, Gusti Ayu; Effendi, Zahrial; Sari, Diah Komala; Arifah, Nur; Swandi, Monica Kharisma; Asyavira, Gita Cindy; Iqbal, Muhammad
BIO PALEMBANICA Vol 2 No 1 (2025): Bio Palembanica
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Kepustakaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/bio.v2i1.5299

Abstract

This study provides an annotated checklist of macrofungi in Pelawan Forest, Bangka Island, Indonesia. A total of 59 species of macrofungi from 22 families were documented, highlighting the presence of macrofungi in the area. The families Polyporaceae, Agaricaceae, and Marasmiaceae were the most diverse, accounting for over 50% of the total species recorded. The most common family found was Polyporaceae, with 13 species. Our findings indicate that Pelawan Forest has significant economic potential related to macrofungi, such as species used as food or medicine. This study can serve as a reference for developing effective conservation and management strategies for the forest ecosystem in Bangka Island. Keywords: Bangka Island, biodiversity, Indonesia, macrofungi, Pelawan Forest.
Notes on Humans as Prey of Reticulated Pythons Malayopython reticulatus (Serpentes: Pythonidae) in Indonesia Iqbal, Muhammad; Sari, Diah Komala; Arifah, Nur; Widayanti, Gusti Ayu; Aprillia, Ina
BIO PALEMBANICA Vol 2 No 1 (2025): Bio Palembanica
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Kepustakaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/bio.v2i1.5385

Abstract

This study examines documented cases of humans being preyed upon or attempted to be preyed upon by Reticulated Pythons Malayopython reticulatus in Indonesia, spanning nearly a century from 1927 to 2025. Our study reveals 17 incidents, with snakes involved measuring between 5-8 meters in length. The victims' ages ranged from 13 to 90 years old, with 13 fatalities reported. Both males and females were affected, with 8 incidents involving men and 8 involving women. Sulawesi emerges as a hotspot for such encounters, accounting for a significant proportion of reported cases. This study highlights the importance of understanding human-python encounters and promoting a more harmonious coexistence between humans and wildlife in Indonesia. Keywords: human-wildlife coexistence, Indonesia, large snake, Malayopython reticulatus, Reticulated Python.
Histological of the Epididymis after Lead (Plumbum) Exposure in Albino Mice Mus musculus SARI, DIAH KOMALA; WIDAYANTI, GUSTI AYU; ARIFAH, NUR
BIO PALEMBANICA Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Volume 1 No 1
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Kepustakaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/bio.v1i1.4281

Abstract

Lead or Plumbum (Pb) is a type of heavy metal-based chemicals that our body discontinue require for its proper functioning. When these chemicals enter the body in excessive amounts, they can harm the body's systems and increase the risk of cancer. Here we use albino mice Mus musculus. These small mammals often used in laboratorium research.This study to learn the effect of lead administration on the epididymal epithelium of albino Mus musculus mice. There are 18 mice divided into 3 treatment groups with 6 mice in each group (n=6). Every mouse in each group was given an intraperitoneal injection of Pb(NO³)² at a dose of 0 mgPb/kgBB, 5 mgPb/kgBBand 10 mgPb/kgBB. After 35 days, the treated mice were euthanized using the neck dislocation technique, and the epididymal epithelium was examined histologically. The findings of the study indicate that there was a reduction in the thickness of the epididymal epithelium, or thinning of the epididymal epithelium, in the group that received Pb when compared to the control group. The average tubule diameter in the control group was 7.125 mm, in 5 mbPb/kgBB it was 5.2083 mm, whereas in the 10 mgPb/kgBB treatment group, it was 4.3333 mm. This means that there was a significant difference in the thickness of the epididymal epithelium between the control group and the group given 5 mgPb/kgBB, 10 mgPb/kgBB. The results suggest that the administration of Pb is not safe for the epididymal epithelium at a dosage of 5mgPb/kgBB and 10 mgPb/kgBB