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DIVERSITY OF BUTTERFLIES (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) IN THE GUNUNG RAYA WILDLIFE RESERVE, SUB DISTRICT WARKUK RANAU, SOUTH SUMATERA Aprillia, Ina; Yustian, Indra; Setiawan, Arum; Setiawan, Doni
BIOVALENTIA: Biological Research Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (720.516 KB) | DOI: 10.24233/BIOV.4.2.2018.112

Abstract

This study aims to determine the diversity of butterflies at the Gunung Raya Wildlife Reserve, South Sumatra. The research was conducted in January-February 2018. The research sites were 4 different habitat types, namely primary forest, secondary forest, riparian area, and bush and plantation. Data collection uses direct observation and capture techniques along the transect line (linear transect counting) along 1000 m in each habitat type using insect nets. The results of the study obtained 55 butterfly species belonging to 5 families (there were 13 species of Papilionidae, 30 species of Nymphalidae, 7 species of Pieridae, 1 species of Riodinidae, and 4 species of Lycaenidae). The highest Shanon diversity index is in primary forest habitat (Manduriang) with H'= 3.5; followed by shrubs and plantations (Pasir Bintang) with H'= 3.45, and riparian areas (Talang Lebong) with H' = 3.23; while the lowest is secondary forest (Mesagih) with H'= 2.94. Distribution of species in all locations  is relative (E> 0.9) and high species richness (R> 4). 2 butterfly species protected by Regulations of the Environtment and Forestry Ministers No 20 of 2018, namely Troides helena and Trogonoptera brookiana has been found in this study.
Inventarisasi anggrek di kawasan hutan Desa Tanjung Sakti Kecamatan Tanjung Sakti Pumi Kabupaten Lahat sebagai data dasar dalam upaya introduksi anggrek di Semambu Edu-Land Desa Pulau Semambu Kabupaten Ogan Ilir Doni Setiawan; Ina Aprilia; Guntur Pragustiandi; Winda Indrianti; Rio Firman Saputra
Sriwijaya Bioscientia Vol 1 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1062.151 KB) | DOI: 10.24233/sribios.1.2.2020.197

Abstract

This study aims to inventory of the types on orchids found in the forest area of Tanjung Sakti Village, Tanjung Sakti Pumi District, Lahat Regency. This research was motivated by the first plan of conservation efforts by introducing several types of orchids found to the Semambu Edu-land area for conservation. This study used an exploratory method, while data collection was carried out by method of explore as far as 3 km following the path of forest areas and river flow. The results of this study found that 26 species of orchids are included in 21 genera consisting of orchids based on their habitus of 14 epiphytic orchids and 5 terrestrial orchids, and 2 orchids were found in both. Based on the IUCN Redlist category, it was found that one species of orchid whose conservation status was Endangered, namely Papiophedillum superbiens, and of the 26 species found from the initial research, 11 species of orchids were introduced in Semambu Edu-land, Pulau Semambu Village.
Keanekaragaman kupu-kupu (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) di Taman Patih Galung Kecamatan Prabumulih Barat Kota Prabumulih Doni Setiawan; Ina Aprillia; Guntur Pragustiandi; Rio Firman Saputra; Winda Indriati; Harry Maradona
Sriwijaya Bioscientia Vol 2 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (397.123 KB) | DOI: 10.24233/sribios.2.1.2021.211

Abstract

Kupu-kupu memiliki peran ekologis yang cukup penting dalam menjaga keseimbangan eksosistem yaitu sebagai bagian dari rantai makanan dan penyerbuk tumbuhan berbunga sehingga perlu untuk dijaga kelestariannya. Kawasan Taman Patih Galung Kota Prabumulih yang merupakan kawasan ruang terbuka hijau yang sering digunakan sebagai arena rekreasi oleh masyarakat setempat namun pengelolaannya belum optimal oleh karena itu sebagai wujud kepedulian terhadap perlindungan keanekaragaman hayati maka Pihak PT. Perta Samtan Gas melakukan pengelolaan kawasan dan kajian melalui penelitian yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman dan komposisi jenis kupu-kupu di dalam kawasan Taman Patih Galung apakah terjadi peningkatan atau penurunan sejak tahun 2018. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada bulan oktober 2019 sampai dengan bulan maret 2020. penelitian ini menggunakan metode jelajah dan kupu-kupu di koleksi dengan menggunakan teknik sweeping net. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ditemukan 372 individu yang terdiri dari 54 jenis kupu-kupu termasuk ke dalam 5 famili yaitu Nymphalidae, Papilionidae, Pieridae, Lycaenidae dan Hesperiidae. Presentase kupu-kupu terbanyak yaitu dari famili Nymphalidae dengan 78%, dan paling sedikit dari famili Hesperiidae dengan 5%. Terdapat peningkatan jumlah spesies dari tahun ke tahun dengan jumlah yang cukup signifikan sejak 2018 sampai 2020 terdapat penambahan 33 jenis, dan terjadi peningkatan nilai indeks keanekaragaman yang tinggi setiap tahunnya H’>3 (H’ = 3,33 sampai dengan 3,60) artinya keberadaan populasi kupu-kupu di kawasan Taman Patih Galung sudah mencapai kestabilan komunitas yang stabil sehingga kawasan tersebut masih dapat mendukung kehidupan kupu-kupu didalamnya.
Survei Cepat Penilaian Keanekaragaman Kupu-kupu (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) di Taman Keanekaragaman Hayati PT. Tanjung Enim Lestari Aprillia, Ina; Pragustiandi, Guntur; Iqbal, Muhammad; Setiawan, Arum; Yustian, Indra
Sriwijaya Bioscientia Vol 6 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24233/sribios.6.01.2025.460

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Keanekaragaman hayati memainkan peran penting dalam keberlanjutan ekosistem sehingga perlu terus dipertahankan. Banyak upaya telah dilakukan untuk memastikan keanekaragaman ini, termasuk dengan membuat kawasan konservasi keanekaragaman hayati. Survei cepat ini dilakukan untuk menilai keanekaragaman kupu-kupu di kawasan taman keanekaragaman hayati PT Tanjung Enim Lestari, Tanjung Enim, Sumatera Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi langsung dengan melacak garis transek sepanjang 1000 meter menggunakan jaring serangga. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah komposisi spesies kupu-kupu, di mana terdapat 6 famili (Nymphalidae, Papilionidae, Pieridae, Lycaenidae, Hesperiidae dan Riodinidae) dengan total 41 spesies dan 147 individu. Spesies kupu-kupu yang dilindungi, Troides amphrysus, tercatat selama penelitian. Kata kunci: Troides amphrysus, pengamatan langsung,
The Presence of Branded Imperial Eooxylides tharis Geyer, 1837 (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) in Bangka Island, Sumatra, Which Subspecies is This? Aprillia, Ina; Effendi, Zahrial; Nisa, Amanatun; Iqbal, Muhammad
BIO PALEMBANICA Vol 2 No 1 (2025): Bio Palembanica
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Kepustakaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/bio.v2i1.5150

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The Branded Imperial Eooxylides tharis Geyer, 1837 is a lycaenid butterflies found in mainland Sumatra and Belitung Island, but no references provided information if this butterfly occur in Bangka Island. On 7 December 2024, few individuals of E. tharis were observed and documented in Pelawan Forest, Namang  Village, Central Bangka  District, Bangka Island, Sumatra. In addition, there are two reports from citizen science platform about the presence of E. tharis in Bangka Island. The status of which subspecies is discussed, and it is possible that population of E. tharis from Bangka Island represent a new subspecies. Keywords: Bangka, Branded Imperial, Eooxylides tharis, Rhopalocera, Sumatra.
Notes on Humans as Prey of Reticulated Pythons Malayopython reticulatus (Serpentes: Pythonidae) in Indonesia Iqbal, Muhammad; Sari, Diah Komala; Arifah, Nur; Widayanti, Gusti Ayu; Aprillia, Ina
BIO PALEMBANICA Vol 2 No 1 (2025): Bio Palembanica
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Kepustakaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/bio.v2i1.5385

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This study examines documented cases of humans being preyed upon or attempted to be preyed upon by Reticulated Pythons Malayopython reticulatus in Indonesia, spanning nearly a century from 1927 to 2025. Our study reveals 17 incidents, with snakes involved measuring between 5-8 meters in length. The victims' ages ranged from 13 to 90 years old, with 13 fatalities reported. Both males and females were affected, with 8 incidents involving men and 8 involving women. Sulawesi emerges as a hotspot for such encounters, accounting for a significant proportion of reported cases. This study highlights the importance of understanding human-python encounters and promoting a more harmonious coexistence between humans and wildlife in Indonesia. Keywords: human-wildlife coexistence, Indonesia, large snake, Malayopython reticulatus, Reticulated Python.
Keanekaragaman dan konservasi satwa liar di ekosistem dataran rendah Rebonjaro, Sumatera Selatan Pragustiandi, Guntur; Aprillia, Ina; Setiawan, Doni; Pormansyah; Sevli, Melto; Iqbal, Muhammad
Sriwijaya Bioscientia Vol 6 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24233/sribios.6.2.2025.503

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Pemantauan keanekaragaman hayati sangat penting untuk pengelolaan lanskap antropogenik yang berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini menyajikan komposisi dan status konservasi satwa liar di Rebonjaro, Sumatera Selatan, berdasarkan observasi langsung dan wawancara. Sebanyak 78 spesies diidentifikasi dari kelompok mamalia, burung, reptil, dan amfibi. Kekayaan spesies tertinggi ditemukan di habitat hutan sekunder, yang menekankan perlunya perlindungan habitat. Rekomendasi konservasi dibahas berdasarkan Daftar Merah International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) dan regulasi Indonesia saat ini
Keanekaragaman dan struktur vegetasi di taman keanekaragaman hayati PT. Tanjung Enim Lestari, Sumatera Selatan Pragustiandi, Guntur; Aprillia, Ina; Yustian, Indra; Setiawan, Arum
Sriwijaya Bioscientia Vol 6 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24233/sribios.6.2.2025.507

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis struktur dan keanekaragaman vegetasi di Taman Kehati, PT. Tanjung Enim Lestari Pulp and Paper (TELPP), Sumatera Selatan. Survei dilakukan pada 17–23 Oktober 2022 menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan kuadrat pada empat strata vegetasi (pohon, tiang, pancang, semai). Analisis data meliputi kerapatan, frekuensi, dominansi, Indeks Nilai Penting (INP), serta indeks keanekaragaman Shannon-Wiener (H’). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada strata pohon didominasi oleh Vitex pinnata (INP 96,25), diikuti Acacia mangium (39,27) dan Microcos tomentosa (31,49). Pada tingkat tiang, spesies dominan adalah Vitex pinnata (41,68) dan Schima wallichii (38,93). Untuk strata pancang, Microcos tomentosa (48,24) dan Bridelia tomentosa (40,05) memiliki INP tertinggi. Pada strata semai, Murraya koenigii (12,55) mendominasi. Indeks keanekaragaman (H’) secara keseluruhan tergolong sedang pada strata pohon (2,27), tiang (2,78), dan pancang (2,81), serta tinggi pada strata semai (3,61). Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa komunitas vegetasi di Taman Kehati berada pada fase regenerasi yang baik dan memberikan dukungan ekologis penting bagi habitat satwa liar serta keberlanjutan lingkungan.
Host Plant Preferences of Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) in Sriwijaya University Campus of Indralaya, South Sumatra APRILLIA, INA; LAMIN, SYAFRINA; SETIAWAN, DONI
BIO PALEMBANICA Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Volume 1 No 1
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Kepustakaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/bio.v1i1.4277

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Hostplants are important for butterflies becaue the plants are where they lay their eggs and catterpilars will to eat after. A study to about butterflies diversity and their host plant preferences has been carried out in July-September 2014 in Sriwijaya University Campus of Indralaya, South Sumatra. This research was to determine the preferences and identify the various species larval host plants and nectar sources of butterflies in Sriwijaya University Campus of Indralaya. We applied sampling points using purposive sampling method. Our findings suggest that there were 8 larval host plant family Achantaceae, Annonaceae, Cleomaceae, Fabaceae, Lauraceae, Malvaceae, Passifloraceae and Rutaceae. The nectar host plants are 8 Family of plants consisting of Achantaceae, Asteraceae, Loganiaceae, Malvaceae, Oxalidaceae, Passifloraceae, Rubiaceae and Verbenaceae. The highest percentage of host larvae in Family Rutaceae and Achantaceae of 23% and a low of Malvaceae by 7%. The highest nectar host is Family Verbenaceae by 32% and the lowest is Family Loganiaceae with 2%.
Diversity of Flora in A Pulpwood Plantation of Sumatran Elephant Elephas maximus sumatranus Habitat in Air Sugihan Wetlands, Ogan Komering Ilir, South Sumatra PRAGUSTIANDI, GUNTUR; APRILLIA, INA; SETIAWAN, ARUM; YUSTIAN, INDRA
BIO PALEMBANICA Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Volume 1 No 1
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Kepustakaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/bio.v1i1.4282

Abstract

Knowledge about flora biodiversity is an important component to determine the best strategy for policy makers in making decisions. A study on flora diversity with assesment on Sumatran Elephant habitats has been conducted in PT. Bumi Andalas Permai (PT. BAP). This area is a home range for Sumatran Elephant habitat in Sumatra. This research is to obtain basic information before carrying out other activities that might influence the composition of vegetation in the future. Determining the sampling location uses a purposive method, collecting data using observation plots which are expected to represent each existing vegetation type. Based on research conducted, there is only one species of plant at tree level, one species at pole level, and two species at sapling level, and 32 species at seedling level. Species diversity at the tree, pole and sapling level in study site. The species diversity in PT. BAP is included in low level category, under criteria H'=0, H'=0 and H'=0.69 respectively. Meanwhile, for the seedling/undergrowth level, H'= 3.05. There are very few species of plants at the level of trees, poles and stakes because the land is an open area in the form of bushes, thickets, swamps and rice fields on the side of an artificial canal.