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Prognostic Factors for the Occurrence of Recurrent Major Adverse Cardiac Events after Isolated Coronary Arterial Bypass Graft Lim, Hendyono; Azzahra Maheswari Noersamsjah; Andry Irawan
Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine & Translational Research
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/bsm.v8i2.916

Abstract

Background: Coronary heart disease (CHD), commonly known as coronary artery disease (CAD), is a heart disorder that occurs when the arteries supplying blood to the heart walls experience hardening and narrowing, leading to a reduced supply of oxygen and nutrients to the myocardial tissue due to limited coronary blood flow. The treatment of CHD requires revascularization or reperfusion procedures on the coronary blood vessels responsible for supplying the heart muscle. One recommended therapy is coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). Patients post-CABG are at risk of experiencing major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE). Methods: This design is a cross-sectional study involving all patients who underwent CABG at Siloam Hospitals in Lippo Village and Kebon Jeruk from January to June 2023. Data analysis using a regression approach aims to evaluate the relationship between various prognostic factors and MACE occurrences, thereby identifying a cross-sectional association between these variables and MACE events. Results: Findings from this cross-sectional study indicate a correlation between overweight and the occurrence of recurrent MACE in patients with a history of CABG (p-value = 0.037). These results suggest that individuals with obesity undergoing CABG have a higher risk of experiencing recurrent MACE in CHD. Conclusion: The prognostic factor for recurrent CHD-related major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) is body mass index (BMI). Monitoring body mass index (BMI) in CHD patients who have undergone CABG is essential to reduce the risk of recurring MACE in the future.
Prognostic Factors for the Occurrence of Recurrent Major Adverse Cardiac Events after Isolated Coronary Arterial Bypass Graft Lim, Hendyono; Azzahra Maheswari Noersamsjah; Andry Irawan
Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine & Translational Research
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/bsm.v8i2.916

Abstract

Background: Coronary heart disease (CHD), commonly known as coronary artery disease (CAD), is a heart disorder that occurs when the arteries supplying blood to the heart walls experience hardening and narrowing, leading to a reduced supply of oxygen and nutrients to the myocardial tissue due to limited coronary blood flow. The treatment of CHD requires revascularization or reperfusion procedures on the coronary blood vessels responsible for supplying the heart muscle. One recommended therapy is coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). Patients post-CABG are at risk of experiencing major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE). Methods: This design is a cross-sectional study involving all patients who underwent CABG at Siloam Hospitals in Lippo Village and Kebon Jeruk from January to June 2023. Data analysis using a regression approach aims to evaluate the relationship between various prognostic factors and MACE occurrences, thereby identifying a cross-sectional association between these variables and MACE events. Results: Findings from this cross-sectional study indicate a correlation between overweight and the occurrence of recurrent MACE in patients with a history of CABG (p-value = 0.037). These results suggest that individuals with obesity undergoing CABG have a higher risk of experiencing recurrent MACE in CHD. Conclusion: The prognostic factor for recurrent CHD-related major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) is body mass index (BMI). Monitoring body mass index (BMI) in CHD patients who have undergone CABG is essential to reduce the risk of recurring MACE in the future.
URGENSI PELAKSANAAN PEMILIHAN KEPALA DESA DENGAN SISTEM ELEKTRONIK/DIGITAL DI KABUPATEN KARAWANG Irawan, Andry; Maman Suherman, Ade; Setiady, Tri; Triyunarti, Wiwin
NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Vol 13, No 1 (2026): NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jips.v13i1.2026.37-45

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menelaah secara mendalam urgensi penerapan sistem pemilihan kepala desa berbasis elektronik/digital di Kabupaten Karawang serta mengevaluasi pelaksanaannya dalam proses Pemilihan Kepala Desa. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum empiris dengan karakter deskriptif, yang memusatkan perhatian pada pemaparan kondisi hukum berdasarkan realitas yang ditemukan di lapangan. Pendekatan penelitian menggabungkan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Data diperoleh dari sumber primer melalui studi kepustakaan, kemudian diolah dan ditafsirkan menggunakan analisis kualitatif untuk menghasilkan kesimpulan yang komprehensif. Temuan penelitian mengindikasikan bahwa kebutuhan penerapan sistem elektronik/digital dalam Pilkades Karawang didasari oleh berbagai kendala dalam metode konvensional, antara lain risiko kecurangan, durasi pemungutan dan penghitungan suara yang panjang, serta tingginya beban kerja panitia. Selain itu, Surat Edaran Gubernur Jawa Barat Nomor 143/PMD.01/DPM-DESA tanggal 17 September 2025 memberikan dukungan normatif terhadap penggunaan teknologi dalam Pilkades. Pemerintah daerah juga memandang bahwa sistem elektronik tidak bertentangan dengan asas-asas pemilu dan justru lebih efektif serta efisien. Implementasi Pilkades digital di Karawang telah berjalan dengan baik dan sesuai dengan standar hukum sebagaimana ditegaskan dalam Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No. 147/PUU-VII/2009. Secara keseluruhan, penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa e-voting merupakan inovasi signifikan yang berpotensi meningkatkan kualitas demokrasi desa di era digital.
HUBUNGAN SELF REGULATED LEARNING DENGAN EMPLOYABILITY SKILLS PADA SISWA KOMPETENSI KEAHLIAN TEKNIK PERANCANGAN DAN GAMBAR MESIN SMK NEGERI 12 KOTA BEKASI Andry Irawan; Wibawa, Basuki; Anggrainy, Rani
Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik dan Vokasional Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik dan Vokasional
Publisher : LPPM, Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/JPTV.7.2.85

Abstract

Abstrak: Perkembangan dunia kerja saat ini menuntut lulusan SMK tidak hanya memiliki kompetensi teknis, tetapi juga employability skills yang mencakup kemampuan beradaptasi, komunikasi, dan pemecahan masalah. Salah satu faktor yang diduga berperan dalam pengembangan keterampilan tersebut adalah Self-Regulated Learning, yaitu kemampuan siswa untuk mengatur proses belajarnya secara mandiri. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, tujuan penelitian ini adalah memperoleh pengetahuan yang akurat dan dapat dipercaya mengenai hubungan antara Self-Regulated Learning dengan Employability Skills pada siswa Kompetensi Keahlian Teknik Perancangan dan Gambar Mesin (TPGM) di SMK Negeri 12 Kota Bekasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis korelasi Product Moment. Populasi penelitian mencakup seluruh siswa Jurusan TPGM yang berjumlah 164 orang, dengan sampel sebanyak 34 siswa yang dipilih melalui teknik purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan angket dan observasi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,532, yang berarti Self-Regulated Learning memiliki hubungan dengan Employability Skills sebesar 28,3%. Dengan kata lain, Self-Regulated Learning memberikan kontribusi sebesar 28,3% terhadap Employability Skills siswa Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan dengan Kompetensi Keahlian Teknik Perancangan dan Gambar Mesin, sedangkan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor lain. Abstract: The current development of the labor market requires vocational high school graduates not only to possess technical competencies but also employability skills, which include adaptability, communication, and problem-solving abilities. One factor that is believed to play a role in developing these skills is Self-Regulated Learning, which refers to students’ ability to manage their own learning processes independently. Based on this premise, the purpose of this study is to obtain accurate and reliable knowledge regarding the relationship between Self-Regulated Learning and Employability Skills among students of the Mechanical Design and Drawing Engineering (TPGM) competency at SMK Negeri 12 Bekasi. This research employs a quantitative method with Pearson Product Moment correlation analysis. The population consists of all students in the TPGM department at SMK Negeri 12 Bekasi, totaling 164 students, with a sample of 34 students selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and observation. The analysis results show a correlation coefficient of 0.532, indicating that Self-Regulated Learning is related to Employability Skills by 28.3%. In other words, Self-Regulated Learning contributes 28.3% to the Employability Skills of Vocational High School Students in the Mechanical Design and Drawing Engineering Competency, while the remaining percentage is influenced by other factors.