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Legal Regulations for Anticipating Artificial Intelligence-Based Workers through Institutional Transformation of Job Training and the Human Resources Revolution Santoso, Imam Budi; Triyunarti, Wiwin; Farhani, Athari; Azizah, Faiqah Nur; Suherman, Ade Maman
Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): Devotion: Journal of Community Service
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v5i6.743

Abstract

The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) technology has brought great changes to the lives of mankind. The emergence of AI as part of the rapid evolution of digitas technology has led to major changes in the world's lives. This research examines the impact of AI digitalization on Indonesia's workforce and the role of regulation in mitigating negative impacts. It emphasizes the need for holistic evaluation of labor law and modernization of professional job training programs. The research results show that the use of AI in Indonesia is increasing in various sectors, including the employment sector. Moreover, data privacy protection is still inadequate to ensure data protection and privacy of AI technology users. Therefore, it is necessary to update and add regulations that regulate comprehensively, covering data protection, algorithm transparency, occupational safety and health, elimination and specific retraining related to AI, and labor rights relevant to technological developments. It is also necessary to implement new regulations that provide legal protection for the application of AI can minimize the occurrence of cybercrimes on customer data.
Конституционность Отмены Обязательных Расходов На Здравоохранение: Попытка Либерализации Отрасли Здравоохранения (The Constitutionality of the Abolition of Mandatory Healthcare Expenditures: An Attempt to Liberalize the Healthcare Sector) Triyunarti, Wiwin; Farhani, Athari; Tinambunan, Wahyu Donry; Azizah, Faiqah Nur; Rahmawati, Dheya
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Summer Edition
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v13i2.44441

Abstract

Health expenditure is a fundamental obligation of the state, as healthcare is an essential public service that must be provided to its citizens, particularly to lower- and middle-income groups. The allocation of the health budget, both in terms of amount and percentage, cannot be altered without undergoing a legislative process and must comply with minimum constitutional requirements. With the enactment of Law No. 17 of 2023 on Health, the provision mandating compulsory health spending has been removed. This change represents a significant regression compared to the previous Law No. 36 of 2009 on Health, which guaranteed a fiscal allocation of at least 5% of the national budget (APBN) for the health sector. The research employs a normative legal method, drawing on conceptual and statutory approaches. The findings indicate that, according to the World Health Organization (WHO), mandatory health spending of only 4–5% of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is tough to sustain. Therefore, governments are encouraged to allocate at least 5% of their GDP to mandatory health spending. Indonesia’s decision to eliminate this mandatory spending poses a substantial risk of neglecting public health financing, especially for vulnerable groups. Ultimately, this may hinder adequate access to healthcare services and reduce both the quantity and quality of health programs for the general population.
Hubungan Hukum Antara Dokter Dan Pasien Nuraeni, Yeni; Sihombing, L. Alfies; Triyunarti, Wiwin
Pemuliaan Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Pemuliaan Hukum
Publisher : Law Study Program, Faculty of Law, Nusantara Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30999/jph.v3i1.1029

Abstract

Dokter merupakan sebuah profesi yang khusus dan mulia. Dokter dipercaya dapat menyembuhkan pasien, sehingga dalam hubungan antara dokter dan pasien disebut dengan hubungan paternalistic atau hubungan antra bapak dan anak. Ketika seorang pasien mendatangi dokter untuk mendapatkan pelayanan Kesehatan, semenjak itu pula terjadi hubungan hukum antara dokter dengan pasien. Oleh sebab itu dalam melakukan pelayanan Kesehatan seorang dokter mengacu pada standar profesi kedokteran. Dimana kewajiban dan hak masing-masing diatur dalam perundang-undangan.
Sinergi Hukum dan Pengelolaan Keuangan dalam Mendorong Akuntabilitas Dana Desa di Kabupaten Karawang: Synergy Between Law and Financial Management in Promoting Accountability for Village Funds in Karawang Regency Tinambunan, Wahyu Donri; Triyunarti, Wiwin; Okabrian, Soni; Nurhanifah, Afifa
Jurnal Dedikasi Hukum Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jdh.v5i3.42657

Abstract

The management of village funds is a crucial aspect in community development and empowerment at the village level. However, implementation in the field still faces various challenges, such as weak legal capacity of village officials, lack of financial accountability, and lack of community participation in supervision. This condition has the potential to cause budget irregularities and hinder village development goals. Therefore, an integrated effort is needed that combines legal and accounting knowledge to encourage transparent, accountable, and participatory governance of village funds. This service activity aims to increase the capacity of village and community apparatus through an interdisciplinary approach. From the legal side, participants will be given an understanding of village financial management regulations, the legal responsibilities of village officials, and criminal risks in budget abuse. In terms of accounting, the training will focus on recording transactions, preparing financial statements, and simulating simple audits that are relevant to village practices. This activity uses a participatory method with the Participatory Action Research (PAR) model, which involves village officials and the community actively in each stage of the activity. This approach was chosen so that the results of the service were really in accordance with the needs of the field and could be applied directly by the participants. The implementation of activities is carried out through an interdisciplinary approach, which is a combination of the fields of law and accounting. The targeted outputs of this activity include: (1) increasing legal and accounting literacy among village officials; (2) the preparation of practical modules for the management of village funds based on law and accounting; and (3) the formation of an accountability-aware village community that can be a driver of budget supervision based on citizen participation. Abstrak Pengelolaan dana desa merupakan aspek krusial dalam pembangunan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat di tingkat desa. Namun, implementasi di lapangan masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan, seperti lemahnya kapasitas hukum perangkat desa, minimnya akuntabilitas keuangan, serta kurangnya partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengawasan. Kondisi ini berpotensi menimbulkan penyimpangan anggaran dan menghambat tujuan pembangunan desa. Oleh karena itu, perlu upaya terpadu yang menggabungkan keilmuan hukum dan akuntansi untuk mendorong tata kelola dana desa yang transparan, akuntabel, dan partisipatif. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas perangkat desa dan masyarakat melalui pendekatan interdisipliner. Dari sisi hukum, peserta akan diberikan pemahaman terkait regulasi pengelolaan keuangan desa, tanggung jawab hukum aparatur desa, serta risiko pidana dalam penyalahgunaan anggaran. Dari sisi akuntansi, pelatihan akan difokuskan pada pencatatan transaksi, penyusunan laporan keuangan, serta simulasi audit sederhana yang relevan dengan praktik desa. Kegiatan ini menggunakan metode partisipatif dengan model Participatory Action Research (PAR), yaitu melibatkan perangkat desa dan masyarakat secara aktif dalam setiap tahap kegiatan. Pendekatan ini dipilih agar hasil pengabdian benar-benar sesuai dengan kebutuhan lapangan dan dapat diterapkan langsung oleh peserta. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan melalui pendekatan interdisipliner, yaitu gabungan antara bidang hukum dan akuntansi. Luaran yang ditargetkan dari kegiatan ini meliputi: (1) peningkatan literasi hukum dan akuntansi di kalangan perangkat desa; (2) tersusunnya modul praktis pengelolaan dana desa berbasis hukum dan akuntansi; dan (3) terbentuknya komunitas desa sadar akuntabilitas yang dapat menjadi penggerak pengawasan anggaran berbasis partisipasi warga.