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TRANSFORMASI WILAYAH PERI-URBAN KOTA MAKASSAR Muhtar, Ghinia Anastasia; Dangkua, Talha; Matalapu, Irawan
ISJN Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Volume 1 Issue 2, 2019
Publisher : Indonesia Social Justice Network (ISJN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (543.168 KB)

Abstract

Abstrak Tulisan ini mengkaji mengenai perkembangan peri-urban (wilayah pinggiran kota) dari segi aspek fisik dan sosial secara spasial di Kota Makassar, pada tahun 2006 dan tahun 2017. Wilayah penelitian meliputi 14 kecamatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan analisis overlay, pembobotan dan spasial. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa selama rentang 11 tahun (2006-2017) telah terjadi perubahan tipologi di beberapa kecamatan yang awalnya tipologi Peri-urban Sekunder (PUS) menjadi Peri-urban Primer (PUP) yaitu pada Kecamatan Manggala, Kecamatan Biringkanaya dan Kecamatan Tamalanrea, sehingga menyebabkan semua kecamatan di Kota Makassar telah berada pada kategori PUP. Perubahan ini memberikan dampak nyata bagi masyarakat Kota Makassar yang telah tinggal di Makassar sebelum tahun 2006 sampai dengan 2018. Dampak nyata tersebut antara lain bangunan-bangunan yang tinggi sehingga menghalangi sinar matahari yang masuk kedalam rumah-rumah penduduk dan bertambahnya jumlah kendaraan di jalan yang menyebabkan kemacetan. Hal ini merupakan pekerjaan rumah bagi pemerintah Kota Makassar untuk menata Kota Makassar, sehingga masyarakat leluhurkota Makassar yang telah tinggal sangat lama di kota Makassar masih dapat merasakan adanya originalitas dari Kota Makassar sejak dahulu sampai generasi yang akan datang.
Students’ Level of Knowledge of SDN Tatah Alayung on the Environmentally Conscious and Disaster Mitigation School Program in A Wetland Environment Efendi, Muhammad; Muhtar, Ghinia Anastasia; Sugianto, Akhmad; Ramadani, Dwi; Rahmawati, Rahmawati
Jurnal Geografika (Geografi Lingkungan Lahan Basah) Vol 4, No 2 (2023): GEOGRAFIKA
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jgp.v4i2.10483

Abstract

Schools with Environmental Insight and Disaster Mitigation (SWALIBA) are part of educational institutions that are committed to and systematically integrating environmental values, and disaster preparedness attitudes into all aspects of school activities. The SWALIBA process involves three stages, namely development, progress, and service, which reflect the condition and readiness of the school to run this program. SDN Tatah Alayung is currently in the preparation stage to become a SWALIBA school, which requires physical and non-physical preparation. An assessment of the physical aspects of the school has been carried out to evaluate the readiness to implement SWALIBA at SDN Tatah Alayung, and the results will be presented in scientific articles and activity reports. The approach methods in the Community Partnership Program include counseling, discussion, training, simulation, mentoring, monitoring, and evaluation of activities. Program evaluation shows that the level of student understanding at SDN Tatah Alayung is 96.79%, categorized as good. However, in terms of mitigation, training, simulation, and outreach regarding disasters in swamp areas, improvement still needs to be done because students' understanding is still below 50%. The analysis results were obtained from 53 respondents from class IV, V, and VI students. The technology that was successfully implemented involved changing attitudes and habits through outreach activities, discussions, training and simulations, as well as creating an attractive SWALIBA pocketbook for elementary school students.
Carbon Stock Estimation in Small-Scale Peat Ecosystems Based on the NDVI Vegetation Index on the Google Earth Engine Cloud Computing Platform Danarto, Wisnu Putra; Muhtar, Ghinia Anastasia; Fahmi, Hilman; Prasakti, Yogi; Yahya, Donny; Hasanah, Nur
Jurnal Geografika (Geografi Lingkungan Lahan Basah) Vol 4, No 2 (2023): GEOGRAFIKA
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jgp.v4i2.10809

Abstract

Peatlands are wetland ecosystems that originate from piles of rotting organic material on the surface of the soil. Peatlands have unique conditions that are not found in other land system units, these conditions include having a high biomass value and carbon storage capacity. Jambu Baru Village is one of the villages located on a peatland unit with ecosystem conditions that have not experienced major changes or conversion of function. Field measurements aim to test and validate the value of soil biomass and carbon content in peatlands. The greenness index model from Sentinel 2A satellite imagery is used as the main basis for determining sampling plots for biomass measurements in each class of greenness index for each land cover in the field. The research results showed that the greater the diameter and height of the plant, the higher the biomass content and carbon stock, high stands obtained a biomass value of 14.95 kg with a carbon stock of 20.36 kg; medium stands obtained a biomass value of 9.08 kg with a carbon stock of 7.33 kg and low stands obtained a biomass value of 0.89 kg with a carbon stock of 0.42 kg. In this research, results were also obtained which showed that the tree and pole sources had the highest biomass among the other sources, 24.04 kg with 27.68 kg of carbon. The results of calculating biomass and carbon stock values for the wetland ecosystem in Jambu Baru Village are presented in spatial modeling in the form of a map of estimated biomass and carbon stock values.
Ketahanan Rumah Tangga Balita Stunting di Daerah Stunting, Kelurahan Bakung, Kota Makassar: Laporan Data Suaib, Fatmawaty; Mas'ud, Hikmawati; Rusneni, Rusneni; Muhtar, Ghinia Anastasia
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 14 No 2 (2022): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v14i2.737

Abstract

Geographic Information System (GIS) Based Map Making Training in Desa Jejangkit Muara, Kabupaten Barito Kuala Muhtar, Ghinia Anastasia; Ajeng, Ajeng; Ahmad, Sukmawati; Khotimah, Syarifah Khusnul; An-nafi, Anastasya Rosyidah
Jurnal Geografika (Geografi Lingkungan Lahan Basah) Vol 5, No 2 (2024): GEOGRAFIKA
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jgp.v5i2.14001

Abstract

Desa Jejangkit Muara is located in Kabupaten Barito Kuala, Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. In 2021, a flood disaster occurred, affecting 11 regencies/cities in Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. Furthermore, in 2023, the forest and land fire disaster significantly increased, with indications of the burned area reaching 190,394.60 hectares. This study aims to provide training measured by knowledge and skills. This training is based on the results of a field study conducted by the Geography Study Program, Lambung Mangkurat University. Village communities receive GIS training to enhance their comprehension of disaster-prone areas and reduce the risks associated with fires and floods. This study employs the univariate method, which involves calculating the frequency of numbers using field-measured and calculated primary data. Research activities include training in introducing Geographic Information Systems (GIS), mapmaking, layout design, and satellite image processing using the Normalized Burn Ratio (NBR) and overlay methods. The evaluation results indicated a significant improvement in the participants' knowledge and skills during the SIG 1 training, with an average score of 57, compared to 66 and 69 for the first and second examiners, respectively. In SIG 2 training, the average was 63, while the skills of the first examiner were 60, and the second examiner was 50.  The results of SIG 3 training averaged 53, while the skills of the first examiner were 55 and the second examiner was 65. This study shows the importance of ongoing training to improve community disaster preparedness and resilience.
MAPPING POTENTIAL REGION OF THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR  AREA TO INCREASE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN PENAJAM PASER UTARA REGENCY Kumalawati, Rosalina; Pratomo, Rahmat Aris; Budiman, Puput Wahyu; Saputra, Erlis; Susanti, Ari; Rijanta, Rijanta; Raharjo, Jany Tri; Danarto, Wisnu Putra; Murliawan, Karnanto Hendra; Yuliarti, Astinana; Muhtar, Ghinia Anastasia; Anggraini, Rizki Nurita
International Conference On Social Science Education Vol 1 (2023): 1st International Conference On Social Science Education
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/9ms4w716

Abstract

Indonesia is an agricultural country and a developing country which has the potential for inequality in development. Inequality in development is increasingly felt in several areas, including Jakarta. As Jakarta becomes more densely populated with increasingly complex problems, there is talk of moving the nation's capital to East Kalimantan Province. North Penajam Paser Regency is one of the locations for moving the new national capital. It is hoped that the relocation can overcome population problems and development inequality. Developmental inequality will continue to occur if it does not receive serious attention. Development inequality can be overcome by paying attention to regional potential, especially in the agricultural sector. Seeing this, it is very necessary to carry out research with the title "Mapping Potential Region of the Agricultural Sector to Increase Economic Development in Penajam Paser Utara Regency". The research was conducted in Penajam Utara Paser Regency using quantitative research methods. The types of data used are primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques include documentation, observation, interviews, and interview guides, while analysis techniques use Location Quotient (LQ) and Shift Share analysis. The research results show that the agricultural sector's production results are quite varied, from the production of rice, secondary crops, vegetables, and biopharmaceuticals. The highest production result was rice production reaching a total production of 65,534.9 tons over 10 years. Babulu District is the region that produces the largest rice with a total production of 56,688.1 tons over 10 years. Several types of plants have basic commodities so they have the potential to be developed to help improve the community's economy, even though their growth rate is relatively slow. The relatively slow growth rate for each existing commodity means that none of the agricultural sector's commodities are considered superior or mainstay commodities. As we know, the largest average contribution to GRDP comes from the mining and quarrying sector, like other areas in East Kalimantan that are famous for their natural resources, not the agricultural sector.
KOMUNIKASI KEBIJAKAN PEMINDAHAN IBU KOTA NUSANTARA Yuliarti, Astinana; Kumalawati, Rosalina; Danarto, Wisnu Putra; Prasakti, Yogi; Saputra, Irwan Ade; Muhtar, Ghinia Anastasia
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): Volume 7 No 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v7i3.29861

Abstract

Pemindahan Ibu kota negara dari Jakarta ke Kalimantan Timur di kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara dan Penajam Paser Utara menjadi wacana yang penting dan topik pembahasan di masyarakat. Kejelasan informasi adalah menjadi hal yang penting dalam mengambil keputusan agar masyarakat memiliki pemahaman yang utuh tentang kebijakan pemerintah. Metode digunakan dalam penelitian adalah studi deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data didapatkan dengan wawancara secara langsung dan penelusuran dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sejak pengamatan dan pengambilan data yang dilakukan sejak 2021 hingga 2023 menunjukkan bahwa dalam proses penyampaian informasi terkait keputusan pemindahan Ibu kota nusantara (IKN), masyarakat masih minim mendapatkan informasi, dominasi informasi awalnya hanya didapati dari media elektronik dan Media online, sehingga bentuk dan alur komunikasi formal masih jarang digunakan khususnya penyampaian informasi kepada masyarakat yang langsung merasakan dampak dari pembangunan ibu kota yang baru, sedangkan proses dan alur komunikasi dengan pihak instansi lebih dominan satu arah sehingga hanya dalam bentuk informasi yang sifatnya dari atas ke bawah.