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Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil tentang ANC berhubungan dengan Kunjungan ANC di Puskesmas Wongsorejo Rahmawati Raharjo
Jurnal MID-Z (MIDWIFERI ZIGOT) Vol 2 No 2 (2019): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Islam Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36835/jurnalmidz.v2i2.510

Abstract

Angka kematian ibu (AKI) yang tinggi menjadi bukti kualitas pelayanan kesehatan yang masih rendah. Hal ini yang menjadikan program ANC menjadi tolak ukur keberhasian tenaga kesehatan dalam menjaga ibu hamil dengan tujuan deteksi dini resiko kehamilan. Namun, meskipun tujuan dari program antenatal care mempunyai kegunaan dan manfaat yang sangat penting bagi ibu hamil, tidak sedikit dari mereka yang kurang sadar bahkan tidak mengindahkan anjuran pelayanan kesehatan untuk melakukan kunjungan teratur. Pengetahuan ibu hamil menjadi faktor keteraturan kunjungan ANC. Jenis rancang bangun penelitian menggunakan survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional adapun populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu hamil di Puskesmas Wongsorejo pada triwulan ketiga di tahun 2017 sebanyak 150 orang, dengan menggunakan random sampling dan ditemukan 60 sampel untuk diteliti, adapun uji statistik menggunakan uji chi square (SPSS versi 20). Hasil penelitian menyatakan sebagian besar responden sebanyak 37 responden (61,7%) mempunyai tingkat pengetahuan baik dan hampir seluruh responden sebanyak 48 responden (80%) melakukan kunjungan ANC dengan teratur. Hasil uji statistik penelitian dapat nilai adalah  0,05 dengan df=4, maka bisa diketahui bahwa chi square table sebesar 9,488 dengan nilai tersebut diatas maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa Chi Square hitung > Chi Square table dan dinyatakan ada hubungan tingkat pengetahuan tentang ANC dengan kunjungan ANC di puskesmas Wongsorejo. Berdasarkan temuan tersebut dapat disimpulkan semakin tinggi tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil maka semakin teratur melakukan kunjungan ANC, maka untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang ANC disarankan untuk memperbanyak mencari informasi kesehatan melalui media cetak, internet maupun konsultasi langsung kepada tenaga kesehatan.Kata Kunci : Tingkat pengetahuan, Kunjungan ANC
Decreasing in Blood Pressure with Music Therapy (Vivaldi-The Four Season) in Elderly Patients With Hypertension in PSTW Glenmore Banyuwangi Rahmawati Raharjo; Agung Dwi Rahardjo
Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10 No 2 (2020): Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/fik.v10i2.1046

Abstract

The elderly is a vulnerable age group having health problems. The addition of age causes the function and structure of organs, especially the cardiovascular system and blood vessels, the condition contributes to the trigger occurs an increase in blood pressure. Prevention and management of hypertension can be done by pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods. The non-pharmacological method that can be intervened is classical music. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of music therapy on reducing blood pressure in hypertensive elderly. This type of research design uses a pre-experimental design with one group pre-test-post test design approach. Samples were taken using a purposive sampling technique of 53 elderly people living in the Banyuwangi Tresna Werdha Social Home. Analysis of data using the Wilcoxon test with a value of p <0.05. Wilcoxon analysis test results obtained p or (Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) = 0,000, p <0.05. These results research showed there was a difference before and after given classical music therapy in elderly patients with hypertension. Then it can be concluded that the delivery of music therapy in patients with hypertension will help in lowering blood pressure so that music therapy (Vivaldi-the four-season) becomes a non-pharmacological solution both in service and self-handling.
EFFECTS OF RED DRAGON FRUIT (Hylocereus polyrhizus) SKIN EXTRACT ON LEAD ACETATE TOXICITY IN THE MORPHOLOGY OF Balb/c MICE (Mus musculus) SPERMATOZOA Rahmawati Raharjo; Sri Agus Sudjarwo; Reny I'tishom
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 53 No. 4 (2017): December 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (187.436 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/fmi.v53i4.7152

Abstract

Red dragon fruit skin extract is used as an antioxidant to lead acetate toxicity. This study aimed to prove the difference in morphology of mice testicular spermatozoa exposed to lead acetate. Twenty-five mice were divided into 5 groups (5 mice per group). K- group was the control group without lead acetate and dragon fruit skin extract administration, K + group was treated with 8 mg/KgBW lead acetate administration for 14 days, P1 group was treated with the administration of 8 mg/KgBW lead acetate for 14 days + 250 mg/kgBW red dragon fruit skin extract for 21 days, P2 group was treated with the administration of 8 mg/KgBW lead acetate for 14 days + 500 mg/kgBW red dragon fruit skin extract for 21 days, and group P3 was a treatment group with the administration of 8 mg/KgBW lead acetate for 14 days + 1000 mg/kgBW red dragon fruit extract for 21 days. The results showed that there was significant difference (P<0.05) in normal sperm morphology among K-, K +, P1, P2, and P3. In conclusion, the administration of red dragon skin extract at a dose of 500 mg/kgBW (P2) is the optimal one which can be used as therapy to increase motility, morphology, and concentration of mice spermatozoa exposed to lead acetate.
The Analysis of Nursing Problems in Mothers with Hyperemesis Gravidarum at RS NU Banyuwangi Rahmawati Raharjo; Mahmud Hakim
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 1, October (2021): Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Hyperemesis gravidarum is vomiting that occurs in early pregnancy until the gestational age of 20 weeks, where sometimes vomiting occurs so intense and interfere with daily activities. Hyperemesis gravidarum can harm the health of the mother that can cause a weight loss of more than 5% and lead to metabolic disorders. This research is a descriptive retrospective cross-sectional design with data collection on the patient's medical record for a year in 2019. This research was conducted at the HOSPITAL of Nahdlatul Ulama Banyuwangi. In this study found pregnant women with hyperemesis gravidarum based on the age of the mother most of the high experienced by pregnant women in the age group <25 years as many as 30 people (68,2%). Based on the parity of the most high experienced by pregnant women in the group of parity primigravida as many as 30 people (68,2%). Based on the level of education of the mother most of the high experienced by pregnant women who have a high SCHOOL education that is as much as 18 people (40,9%). The results of the statistical test of this study concluded with the results of the test of SPSS version 17 the obtained value of the largest there is on the issue of nursing disorders of fluid balance with the amount of 52,3%, followed by disorders of nutrition with the number of the 31.8%, and the last is hipertermi with the amount of 15.9%. Based on the results of the analysis of nursing assessments of hyperemesis gravidarum cases experienced by pregnant women (research samples), three nursing diagnoses or nursing problems were found including fluid balance disorders, nutritional balance disorders and hyperthermia. The nursing problems experienced by the sample are in accordance with the implementation of the diagnosis according to the IDHS. From the three diagnoses, a priority nursing diagnosis was obtained, namely fluid balance disorders. From nursing diagnoses that appear, interventions that can be performed on pregnant women are adjusted to clinical signs so that the goal to overcome the problems that occur can be achieved.
Analisis Efektivitas Tehnik Relaksasi Progresif Terhadap Nyeri Luka Episiotomi Pada Ibu Post Partum di RSUD Genteng Banyuwangi Rahmawati Raharjo; Ayuk Naimah; Rini Setyawati
PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPPM) STIKES Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/phj.v4i2.390

Abstract

Postpartum pain experienced by every woman has varying degrees of pain with different pain thresholds. Post partum pain is caused by a tear in the birth canal / perineum due to an episiotomy with the aim of preventing spontaneous perineal tearing and facilitating delivery. The research method used is experimental research with pre-experimental design research techniques. Experimental research method is a research method carried out to find the effect of certain treatments under controlled conditions. The research variables consisted of the independent variable (progressive relaxation technique) and the dependent variable (episiotomy wound pain). The population was 35 respondents with episiotomy wounds at the Genteng Regional Hospital Banyuwangi. The sampling method in this study used a total sampling technique so that the sample used was 35 respondents. The instrument in this study used MC Gill's observation sheet with the aim of assessing pain response in mothers with episiotomy wounds. The analytical test used is the Wilcoxone test (sig value <0.05 then Ha is accepted) and is used as an alternative to the Paired Sample T Test if the data is not normally distributed. From the results of the study, it was concluded that there was a difference in pain scale between the pre test and post test (sig value 0.000, where the sig value was 0.000 <0.05). Progression relaxation has a positive impact on quality of life which includes multiple dimensions such as increased sleep quantity and quality, decreased physical restrictions, mothers will be more independent in carrying out activities, social relationships, sexual life can take place according to the postpartum phase Keywords: Episiotomy pain, Post partum, Progressive relaxation
Penyuluhan Pemanfaatan Sistem Informasi Status Gizi Anak untuk Pendeteksian Kasus Stunting di Puskesmas Kabat Kabupaten Banyuwangi Lukman Hakim; Khoirul Umam; Agus Priyo Utomo; Rahmawati Raharjo
DARMADIKSANI Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa dan Seni, FKIP, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/darmadiksani.v2i2.1958

Abstract

ABSTRAK Indonesia termasuk dalam negara ketiga dengan prevalensi tertinggi di Asia Tenggara. Salah satu yang masih menjadi kendala dalam pencegahan stunting adalah lambatnya pemantauan tumbuh kembang anak, terutama di wilayah pedesaan. Proses pencatatan pertumbuhan balita di Posyandu membutuhkan waktu yang lama karena masih bersifat manual. Pengetahuan masyarakat tentang cara pencegahan stunting pada balita masih minim. Selain itu, masyarakat kurang proaktif dalam melaporkan kasus stunting. Proses pendeteksian kasus stunting hanya berdasar pengukuran di Posyandu, belum ada kesadaran warga yang ingin melaporkan kasus stunting. Untuk mengatasi masalah diatas, perlu dibangun sebuah sistem informasi untuk mencatat pertumbuhan balita dan secara otomatis menentukan status gizi balita. Sistem informasi ini dapat diakses oleh orang tua, operator Puskesmas atau pihak lain yang berkepentingan. Data yang tersimpan di sistem infromasi tersebut dapat diekspor ke sistem e-PPGBM Kementerian Kesehatan, sehingga operator tidak lagi harus memasukkan data secara manual ke e-PPGBM. Untuk memudahkan bidan,pengukuran berat dan tinggi badan balita menggunakan perangkat IoT, sehingga bidan tidak perlu menulis manual. Proses entri data dari pengukuran oleh bidan ke aplikasi dapat dilakukan tanpa sinyal internet, proses sinkronisasi nantinya dapat dilakukan ketika bidan sudah berada di tempat yang terjangkau sinyal internet. Selain itu, perlu dilakukan penyuluhan kepada warga tentang bahaya stunting dan cara pencegahannya. ABSTRACT Indonesia is the third country with the highest prevalence in Southeast Asia. One of the obstacles in preventing stunting is the slow monitoring of child growth and development, especially in rural areas. Recording toddlers' growth at the Posyandu takes a long time because it is still manual. Public knowledge about how to prevent stunting in toddlers is still minimal. In addition, the community is less proactive in reporting stunting cases. The process of detecting stunting cases is only based on measurements at the Posyandu, and residents who want to report stunting cases are unaware. It is necessary to build an information system to record toddlers' growth and automatically determine their nutritional status. This information system can be accessed by parents, Puskesmas operators, or other interested parties. The data stored in the information system can be exported to the e-PPGBM system of the Ministry of Health so that operators no longer must enter data manually into e-PPGBM. To make it easier for midwives, measuring toddlers' weight and height uses IoT devices, so midwives do not need to write manuals. The data entry process from measurements by the midwife to the application can be done without an internet signal, and the synchronization process can later be carried out when the midwife is already in a place covered by an internet signal. In addition, it is necessary to educate residents about the dangers of stunting and how to prevent it.
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI MELALUI VIDEO EDUKASI KEPADA REMAJA Gufron Wahyudi; Rahmawati Raharjo
Jurnal LENTERA Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal LENTERA
Publisher : Stikes Yarsi Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Teenagers aged 10-24 often face limited access to reproductive health information. Societal taboos, particularly towards women, complicate issues such as sexuality, HIV/AIDS, drugs, and relationships. In response, an educational initiative using video was implemented for 10th-grade students at SMK Puspa Bangsa Cluring Banyuwangi. Activities involved socialization, discussions, and simple interviews. Evaluation revealed a significant improvement in adolescents' understanding, increasing from 70% to 90% post-education. The positive response from teenagers towards the educational videos reflects the success in delivering engaging and effective information. The research concludes the effectiveness of the video-based educational approach. With adjustments, this program has the potential to serve as a model for similar activities in the future, involving schools, families, and communities holistically.
PENDIDIKAN HIV/AIDS UNTUK REMAJA: MENGURANGI STIGMA DAN MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN : HIV/AIDS Education for Teenager: Reducing Stigma and Increasing Knowledge Wahyudi*, Gufron; Raharjo, Rahmawati
JAMAS : Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Forind Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62085/jms.v2i2.109

Abstract

Currently, HIV/AIDS is not only suffered by people of productive age or adults, but can also affect children and teenagers. Adolescents are an age group that is very vulnerable to contracting HIV/AIDS and is susceptible to negative stigma towards PLWHA due to ignorance about HIV/AIDS. The aim of this community service activity is to increase youth knowledge about HIV/AIDS and build a positive stigma attitude towards ODHA. This activity was carried out using the lecture method and giving pre-tests and post-tests to determine the effectiveness of health education. The results of educational activities show that health education about HIV/AIDS for teenagers is effective in increasing knowledge and changing the negative stigma towards ODHA into a positive one, marked by differences in knowledge about HIV/AIDS and stigma attitudes before and after the presentation of the material
Pemanfaatan Sistem Informasi Status Gizi Anak Untuk Pendeteksian Kasus Stunting di Puskesmas Kabat Hakim, Lukman; Umam, Khoirul; Raharjo, Rahmawati; Utomo, Agus Priyo
JANITA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36563/pengabdian.v2i2.609

Abstract

Indonesia termasuk negara dengan angka kejadian tertinggi ketiga di Asia Tenggara. Salah satu kendala dalam pencegahan stunting adalah masih lambatnya pemantauan tumbuh kembang anak terutama di pedesaan. Proses pencatatan tumbuh kembang balita di Posyandu sangat memakan waktu karena masih manual. Pengetahuan masyarakat tentang cara mencegah stunting pada balita masih minim. Selain itu, masyarakat masih kurang aktif dalam melaporkan kasus stunting, proses pendeteksian kasus stunting hanya berdasarkan pengukuran di Posyandu, masyarakat tidak mengetahui laporan kasus keterlambatan perkembangan. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan diatas maka perlu dibangun sebuah sistem informasi untuk mencatat pertumbuhan anak dan secara otomatis menentukan status gizi anak. Orang tua, moderator Puskesmas atau pihak lain yang berkepentingan dapat mengakses sistem informasi ini. Data yang tersimpan di sistem informasi dapat diekspor ke sistem e-PPGBM Kementerian Kesehatan, sehingga operator tidak perlu lagi memasukkan data ke dalam e-PPGBM secara manual. Untuk memudahkan bidan, mengukur tinggi dan berat badan balita menggunakan perangkat IoT, sehingga bidan tidak perlu menuliskannya secara manual. Entry data hasil pengukuran bidan ke dalam aplikasi dapat dilakukan tanpa sinyal internet, sinkronisasi dapat dilakukan setelah bidan berada di tempat yang terdapat sinyal internet. Selain itu, perlu dilakukan edukasi kepada masyarakat tentang bahaya stunting dan cara pencegahannya.
THE ADMINISTRATION OF DAYAK ONION INFUSION EFFECTIVELY REDUCES PRIMARY DYSMENORRHEA Rahmawati Raharjo; Alis Nur Diana
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) Vol 8 No 1 (2024): VOLUME 8 ISSUE 1 APRIL 2024
Publisher : Departement Research and Community Engagement Bina Sehat PPNI Institute of Health Science, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29082/IJNMS/2024/Vol8/Iss1/574

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea, or menstrual pain, is a common gynecological complaint among women. Dayak onion, which has traditionally been used as a remedy, has not yet been seen for its effectiveness in reducing primary dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls. The aim is to determine the effect of giving Dayak onion infusion on primary dysmenorrhea in adolescents. The type of research used is quasi-experimental with a design of One Group Pre-Test - Post-Test Design Without Control Group. The population is all adolescent girls in the Sumberseras Muncar Banyuwangi health center area in 2023, totaling 371 people, with a sample of 16 people. Sampling technique using simple random sampling. Data analysis using paired sample t-test. Characteristics of respondents aged 16 years (56.3%), menarche age 12 years (43.8%), and menstruation duration 7 days (50%). The level of primary dysmenorrhea before giving Dayak onion infusion, most of the respondents experienced severe menstrual pain with a total of 9 people (56.3%). The level of primary dysmenorrhea after giving Dayak onion infusion, most of the respondents experienced mild menstrual pain with a total of 12 people (75%). There was an effect of giving Dayak onion infusion on primary dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls (p-value: 0.000 <α: 0.05). There is an effect of giving Dayak onion infusion on primary dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls.