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All Journal Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Maya, Sofya
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Health Professions Social Sciences Other

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Nutrition Care Action for Preschool Children as an Effort to Reduce the Risk of Stunting: Aksi Peduli Gizi pada Anak Prasekolah sebagai Upaya Penurunan Angka Risiko Stunting Sembiring*, Nur Pelita; Maya, Sofya; Aulawi, Tahrir; Syuryadi, Novfitri; Ismed, Ismed; Herawati, Netty; Nasri, Farida
Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/dinamisia.v8i4.11409

Abstract

Stunting adalah salah satu bentuk malnutrition yang disebabkan oleh kekurangan gizi dalam jangka waktu yang lama. Dampak dari kejadian stunting pada anak-anak adalah memperburuk derajat kesehatan, pertumbuhan, dan perkembangan anak sebagai sumber daya paling berharga bagi suatu negara. Oleh karena itu, upaya penurunan angka risiko stunting harus dilakukan seperti melakukan kegiatan edukasi/penyuluhan dan Pembagian Makanan Tambahan (PMT) pada anak prasekolah. Kegiatan pengabdian yang dilaksanakan di Taman Kanak Kanak (TK) berjalan lancar dan semua peserta antusias mengikuti seluruh kegiatan. Pihak sekolah juga mengharapkan adanya keberlanjutan kegiatan yang serupa dengan topik yang beragam untuk menambah pengetahuan gizi dan meningkatkan praktek gizi pada anak prasekolah. Jika bertambahnya pengetahuan gizi disertai dengan peningkatan praktek gizi pada anak prasekolah maka akan menurunkan angka risiko stunting.
Alternative Snack for Diabetic Patients from Sago (Metroxylon sp.) Starch and Tempe Maya, Sofya; Sulaeman, Ahmad; Sinaga, Tiurma
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : The Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia in collaboration with the Department of Community Nutrition, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (285.833 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2020.15.1.27-36

Abstract

This study aimed to develop food products made from sago starch (Metroxylon sp.) and tempe as alternative snacks for diabetics. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with two treatment ratios of sago starch to tempe, F1 (2:1) and F2 (1:1), and two replications for three products, namely puddings, muffins, and cookies. The organoleptic attributes of the products were evaluated by fourty semi-trained panelists. The results of the hedonic test showed that F2 was the formula selected for the puddings and muffins and that F1 was the formula selected for the cookies. The puddings had hardness of 83.47 gf, 92.28% water, 0.28% ash, 1.04% protein, 0.64% fat, 5.76% carbohydrate, 3.95% dietary fiber, and 0.81% resistant starch. The muffins had hardness of 3,861,87 gf, 56.18% water, 0.79% ash, 6.49% protein, 10.26% fat, 26.28% carbohydrate, 7.13% dietary fiber, and 3.59% resistant starch. The cookies had hardness of 1,655,02 gf, 5.05% water, 0.90% ash, 4.90% protein, 19.66% fat, 69.49% carbohydrate, 9.57% dietary fiber, and 6.00% resistant starch. These products contained different levels of dietary fiber and resistant starch. Puddings are categorized as a high-fiber food with a negligible level of resistant starch, the muffin as a high-fiber food with an intermediate level of resistant starch, and the cookie as a high-fiber food with a high level of resistant starch. In conclusion, these products had relatively high fiber content and need a further study to confirm the health benefits for glucose control in diabetics.
Co-Authors Ahmad Sulaeman Ismed Ismed Nasri, Farida Netty Herawati Sembiring*, Nur Pelita Syuryadi, Novfitri Tahrir Aulawi Tiurma Sinaga