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TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN KELOMPOK TANI TERNAK BINA MANDIRI TERHADAP PERAN DAN PROGRAM PENYULUH DESA DUKUHBADAG KABUPATEN KUNINGAN Randang, Andrian Ratu; perwitasari, fitri dian; Widyani, Retno
Kandang : Jurnal Peternakan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2023): Edisi Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Peternakan Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32534/jkd.v15i2.5508

Abstract

Pembangunan pedesaan diupayakan melalui peningkatan keberdayaan dan kemandirian masyarakat dalam mewujudkan kesejateraan dalam seluruh aspek kehidupan masyarakat Tujuan dari Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui sejauh mana peran penyuluh dalam perberdayaan sosial ekonomi kelompok tani ternak, dengan materi penyuluhan. Pemilihan bibit ternak, pakan ternak dan pemeliharaan ternak, Lokasi penelitian di Desa Dukuhbadag Kecamatan Cibingbin Kabupaten Kuningan, Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan November sampai dengan Desember 2022, metode penelitian menggunakan metode survei. Respomden penelitian dipilih secara purposive sampling dengan syarat anggota kelompok yang masih aktif, sebanyak 10 orang. Pengukuran dilakukan secara kuantitatif dengan kuisioner dengan skala linkert melalui hasil tes awal (Pre Test) dan tes akhiar (Post Test). Analisis data yang dilakukan secara deskriptif, Data ditabulasikan dan disajikan dalam tabel. Hasil penelitian adalah peranan penyuluhan dibutuhkan peternak sebagai fasilitator, motivator dan informan. pengetahuan peternak sebelum diadakan penyuluhan berada pada kriteria kurang dengan nilai 40,9. Namun setelah diadakan penyuluhan terjadi perubahan pengetahuan menjadi kriteria baik dengan nilai 79,9. Efektivitas penyuluhan sebesar 79,9% berarti Perubahan pengetahuan tersebut dimungkinkan materi penyuluhan dari penulis sesuai dengan kondisi petani responden dimana metode, teknik dan media yang digunakan mudah diadopsi oleh responden.
MANAGEMEN PEMELIHARAAN AYAM PEDAGING POLA KEMITRAAN DI CV ALKEA NARATAS FARM Shodiq, Ilham; Perwitasari, Fitri Dian; Widyani, Retno; Nilamcaya, Mus; Arisandi, Bayu
Kandang : Jurnal Peternakan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): Edisi Juli - Desember 2024
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Peternakan Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32534/jkd.v16i2.6591

Abstract

Manajemen pemeliharaan ayam broiler yang berkaitan dengan produktivitas terdiri dari tiga aspek yaitu feeding, breading dan managemen. Pakan (Feeding) adalah salah satu komponen yang sangat penting untuk keberhasilan, biaya pakan yang dikeluarkan sebesar 77% dari total biaya produksi. Praktik Kerja Lapangan (PKL) di CV.Alkea Naratas Farm berlangsung selama satu bulan, mulai dari 8 Agustus 2022 hingga 8 September 2022. Kegiatan PKL mencakup manajemen pakan terdiri dari jenis pakan yang diberikan, umur ayam broiler, FCR, IP. Kapasitan awal pemeliharaan DOC sebesar 45.000 ekor per kandang menggunakan jenis DOC Strain Lohman (MB 202) dari PT.Japfa Comfeed Indonesia hasil panen akhir sebesar 43.375 ekor dalam satu periode , maka ayam afkir sebesar 3,61% dengan FCR = 1,45 dan IP = 400. Karena kandang close house sendiri suatu kandang yang sudah modern dan sudah menggunakan teknologi untuk membantu pemeliharaan, dan kemanan dan kenyamanan dalam kandang close house lebih baik, selain itu manajemen pemeliharaan juga harus memperhatikan pakan, kesehatan, dan juga kenyamanan dan kesejahteraan pada hewan ternak. Supaya hasil dari pemeliharaan bisa maksimal.
Empirical Legal Research Methods: Applications in Legal Research in Indonesia Widyani, Retno; Wei, Li; Jun, Wang
Rechtsnormen: Journal of Law Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Daarut Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/rjl.v3i2.2095

Abstract

Background: Empirical legal research methods have gained increasing significance in legal scholarship, offering insights into the real-world application and outcomes of laws. In Indonesia, the use of these methods remains relatively underexplored despite the growing need for evidence-based policy and legal reforms. Legal research in Indonesia has traditionally relied on doctrinal methods, but empirical approaches have the potential to enhance the understanding of how legal systems function in practice and how laws impact society. Objective: This study aims to explore the applications of empirical legal research methods in legal research in Indonesia. The research focuses on examining how these methods can be effectively implemented in the context of Indonesian legal research to address pressing legal issues and improve the legal system's overall effectiveness. Method: A qualitative research design was employed, combining a review of existing literature, case studies, and interviews with legal scholars, practitioners, and policymakers. The study also analyzed existing empirical research on legal issues in Indonesia to identify current trends and gaps in research. Results: The findings suggest that empirical methods, such as surveys, interviews, and case studies, are increasingly being adopted in Indonesian legal research, though challenges remain in terms of resources, training, and institutional support. Conclusion: Empirical legal research holds significant potential for advancing legal scholarship in Indonesia. There is a need for greater integration of these methods to enhance the quality and relevance of legal research and inform legal reforms.
REVIEW OF ISLAMIC LAW ON THE PRACTICE OF PROFIT SHARING ON GOAT LIVESTOCK Widyani, Retno
Hukum Responsif Vol 16 No 1 (2025): Vol 16 No 1 February 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/responsif.v16i1.10107

Abstract

The business that has endured since the time of Prophet Adam until the end of time is goat farming. The business model is based on a profit-sharing system between investors and managers. This study aims to analyze the Islamic legal perspective on profit-sharing practices in goat farming. The research was conducted with a qualitative approach through literature review. The results of the study are as follows: (1) From an Islamic legal perspective, the profit-sharing practice in goat farming has not fully complied with the applicable regulations. The agreement between shahibul maal and mudharib is often verbal rather than written, which contradicts the provisions in Q.S. Al-Baqarah/2: 282. This could lead to potential disputes between shahibul maal and mudharib in the future; (2) In practice, shahibul maal often violates the agreement with mudharib, citing urgent needs that require the cancellation of the mudharabah. As a result, the compensation given to the mudharib is usually not equivalent to the value of the goat kids that should have been received.
Health Education and Utilization of Turmeric Rhizomes for the Prevention of Diabetes Mellitus Widyani, Retno; Agustin, Gysella Aedeliya; Hermawan, Andri
Jurnal Medisci Vol 2 No 5 (2025): Vol 2 No 5 April 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/medisci.v2i5.999

Abstract

Background. Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic disease whose number of sufferers is increasing every year and causes various serious health problems. Preventing this disease can be achieved by improving health literacy and using medicinal plants from the family (TOGA). One plant with potential is turmeric (Curcuma longa L.), which contains curcumin, a natural antidiabetic agent. Purpose. Providing understanding to the public about the prevention of Diabetes Mellitus, as well as training skills in processing turmeric rhizomes as a complementary therapy. Method. The methods used include initial surveys, health education, the practice of making herbal turmeric drinks, and evaluation using pre- and post-tests. Result. The results of the activity showed an increase in public knowledge of risk factors for Diabetes Mellitus, understanding the benefits of turmeric, and the ability to make simple herbal remedies. Conclusion. With this activity, the community is expected to adopt a healthy lifestyle grounded in local wisdom through the sustainable use of TOGA.
Optimization of the Cage Environment To Improve Broiler Health Widyani, Retno; Arisandi, Bayu; Akbar, Maulana
Jurnal Agrosci Vol 3 No 3 (2026): Vol 3 No 3 January 2026
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/agrosci.v3i3.1066

Abstract

Background. Pen environment management is a key factor in maintaining broiler health and performance, especially in closed house systems. Aims. This study aims to describe the application of cage environment optimization to the health and productivity of broiler chickens in the Cucu Nurlela Farm Cage as a partner of PT ASPM Paranjê in Majalengka Regency, West Java. Method. The method used is descriptive research with a participatory observational approach through Field Work Practice (PKL) activities, which involves direct observation and active involvement in the entire broiler chicken rearing cycle. The aspects observed included temperature and humidity regulation, ventilation management, ammonia control, litter management, biosecurity implementation, chicken health management, and production success indicators. The observation results show that the cage temperature and humidity are within the optimal range for the chickens' age, with a relative humidity of 50–70% and effective ventilation to suppress ammonia accumulation. Results. Implementing zoning-based biosecurity, daily health observations, isolating sick chickens, and providing vitamins, medicines, and herbal remedies can help maintain the flock's overall health. Production performance indicators show a mortality rate of 2.78% and a Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR) of 1.47, reflecting feed efficiency and successful cage management. Conclusion. Optimizing the cage environment in the closed-house system plays a significant role in maintaining broiler chicken health, reducing mortality, and increasing production efficiency.
Improving Food Security and Sustainability in Koperasi Merah Putih: A Conceptual Model of Food Supply Chain Management Widyani, Retno; Kartini, Nuri; Hermawan, Andri; Idris, Mhod Razif
Jurnal Improsci Vol 3 No 4 (2026): Vol 3 No 4 February 2026
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/improsci.v3i4.1055

Abstract

Background. Food security and sustainability are key challenges in the modern food system, characterized by fragmented production, high food losses, and weak coordination among supply chain actors. Food Supply Chain Management (FSCM) is a strategic approach to integrating the flow of products, information, and logistics from upstream to downstream. Aims. This study aims to develop a conceptual model of FSCM based on Koperasi Merah Putih, the primary institutional actor in strengthening the food supply chain. Methods. The research method employed a systematic literature review of relevant scientific publications and policy documents. Result. The study results indicate that the Koperasi Merah Putih has the potential to act as a supply chain coordinator through production aggregation, logistics management, and information management. Information technology support, government policies, and logistics infrastructure strengthen the cooperative's ability to improve FSCM performance. Conclusion. Optimal FSCM performance subsequently contributes to increased food security and the sustainability of the food system. Implementation. The developed conceptual model is expected to serve as a basis for further empirical research and a reference for formulating cooperative-based food policies.
Analysis of Morbidity Rate, Handling, and Mitigation of Lumpy Skin Disease (LSD) in Cirebon Regency Widyani, Retno; Perwitasari, Fitri Dian; Wahyuni, Lilis
Jurnal Agrosci Vol 3 No 4 (2026): Vol 3 No 4 March 2026
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/agrosci.v3i4.1067

Abstract

Background. Lumpy Skin Disease (LSD) is a strategic infectious animal disease that has a significant impact on the health of cattle and economic losses for farmers. Cirebon Regency has been one of the areas affected by the LSD outbreak since the beginning of 2023. Aims. This study aims to analyze the morbidity rate, form of treatment, and mitigation strategies of LSD disease in Cirebon Regency. Method. The research method used is a descriptive approach with quantitative and qualitative components (mixed methods). Quantitative data were obtained from LSD case reports in the iSIKHNAS system for the 2023–2025 period to calculate morbidity rates, while qualitative data were collected through interviews with farmers, animal health workers, and the Department of Agriculture related to LSD handling and mitigation. Results. The results of the study show that the LSD morbidity rate in Cirebon Regency has decreased significantly from 7.86% in 2023 to 0.23% in 2024, and slightly increased to 0.75% in 2025. The decrease in morbidity is related to increased control efforts, especially vaccination, handling sick livestock, and the active involvement of animal health workers. LSD management is carried out through supportive therapy, isolation of sick livestock, cage sanitation, and vector control, while mitigation is focused on vaccination, livestock traffic restrictions, biosecurity, and livestock education. The FMEA analysis shows that livestock traffic control, vaccination coverage, and vector control are the top priorities for mitigation, with the highest risk. Conclusion. This study concludes that LSD control in Cirebon Regency has shown positive results, but it is necessary to strengthen mitigation in an integrated and sustainable manner to prevent the re-emergence of LSD disease in the future. Implications. The policy implications of this study emphasize the need for an integrated, data-driven, and sustainable LSD control strategy. Synergy between local governments, animal health workers, and breeders is a key factor in reducing the risk of LSD transmission and minimizing the economic impact and health of livestock in Cirebon Regency.