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Religious Radicalism and Islamic Universities in Aceh: Between Campus, Environment and Family Ismail, Sanusi; Abubakar, Bustami; Matsyah, Ajidar; Thalal, Muhammad; Yahya, Hermansyah
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v5i2.10958

Abstract

This paper discusses how Islam is understood, taught, and practiced at the State Islamic Religious Higher Education Institution (PTKIN) in Aceh, whether the contextual approach and tolerance towards difference approach are used, whether there is any indication of the development of religious radicalism, how PTKIN in Aceh positions itself towards this problem, and also, how the environment and family play their roles on this issue. This qualitative study collected data by means of observation, in-depth interview, documentation, and focus group discussion. The data were then analyzed in the following steps:  data reduction, data display, verification, and conclusion drawing. The PTKIN selected as research sites consisted of Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Zawiyah Cot Kala Langsa, and Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Gajah Putih Takengon. In general, the findings revealed that PTKIN in Aceh has been relatively free from religious radicalism. The teaching of Islamic studies at PTKIN in Aceh still adheres to the Qur’an, Hadith and authoritative references from various sources and time periods, from classical to contemporary books, and from moderate to contextual approaches that respect differences in understanding. The small potential and threat of religious radicalism at PTKIN in Aceh, in addition to the academic system built within PTKIN itself, are influenced by the socio-cultural and political environment in Aceh which is quite accommodating to the aspirations of Islamic law. Islam in Aceh today is relatively compatible with the state because the state has given the Acehnese peoplethe right to exercise Islamic law, not only in the private sphere, but also in the public sphere. However, there is one potential threat that needs to be aware of, which is the way to commute between home and campus; and, this particular space needs to be bridged properly so that students will not be recruited by exclusive Islamic groups without the knowledge of the campus and their families.
Unveiling the enigmatic world of female celebgrams in Bireuen, Aceh: Motivations, impacts, and challenges Thalal, Muhammad; Salsabila, Raudhatul Ula; Hidayatullah, Putra; Kesuma, Aulia
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHILD AND GENDER STUDIES Vol 9, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/equality.v9i2.19490

Abstract

This article explores the lifestyle phenomenon of female celebgrams in Bireuen, Aceh, Indonesia. Celebgrams have risen to prominence on Instagram, captivating large audiences and influencing trends across various sectors. The study investigates the motivations driving individuals to become celebgrams, the effects of their increasing influence, and the challenges encountered in their digital journeys. Using qualitative research, interviews were conducted with notable female celebgrams from Bireuen, offering valuable insights into their experiences and career paths. The findings reveal that economic factors significantly motivate individuals to embark on this path. Initially, they seek popularity and recognition on the platform, employing creative content, strategic interactions, and hashtags to amass a substantial following. Subsequently, they capitalize on their success, leading to enhanced earning potential. The research highlights both positive and negative consequences of being a female celebgram. On one hand, these women enjoy heightened popularity, vast follower counts, and increased income. On the other hand, they grapple with challenges like loss of privacy, exposure to public scrutiny, and the perpetual need for creativity to maintain their digital identity. The article concludes with recommendations for female celebgrams to preserve a positive image on social media and urges users to develop a critical mindset when consuming content. Furthermore, it encourages future researchers to delve deeper into this phenomenon, enriching our understanding of female celebgrams' influence on Acehnese society and culture.
The Struggle for Wealth and Power in the Age of Black Gold Thalal, Muhammad; Husaini, Husaini; Kurdi, Muliadi; Mursyidin, Mursyidin
Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Vol. 10 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun
Publisher : SCAD Independent

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26811/peuradeun.v10i3.730

Abstract

This article discussed the historiography of oil history presented in this review article. This article aimed to demonstrate that oil historians are continually conversing with one another through their publications, even if it is not always visible. This historiographical perspective was supposed to provide a valuable framework for understanding this debate. This article used descriptive analysis in analyzing data to examine major disputes in oil history and how interpretations of those debates have influenced the trajectory of oil history and diplomatic and economic events. The Prize, a famous work by Daniel Yergin, focused on the article's debate. The goal was to examine historical events or topics in oil history from many angles, drawing on several sources that have affected historians' contributions to the field. According to the article, Oil has always been linked to a quest for money and power. The global economy, the result of conflicts, and the political landscape of states were altered by this battle. This study showed that a never-ending attempt to secure Oil, as long as it is vital to human civilization, would eventually lead to wars and conflicts.