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Choristoma kartilaginosa pada lidah: kasus langka Zachreini, Indra; Faisal, F.; Lubis, Muhammad Najib Dahlan
Oto Rhino Laryngologica Indonesiana Vol 49 (2019): Volume 49, No. 2 July - December 2019
Publisher : PERHATI-KL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (383.035 KB) | DOI: 10.32637/orli.v49i20.322

Abstract

Latar belakang: Choristoma adalah suatu pertumbuhan jaringan normal di daerah yang tidak semestinya. Choristoma kartilaginosa pada lidah adalah pertumbuhan tulang rawan normal, yang berbentuk seperti tumor, terdapat pada lidah, pertumbuhan lambat, berbatas tegas, dan bersifat jinak, yang berkembang dari jaringan tulang rawan yang matang. Kelainan ini jarang ditemukan. Etiologi dan patogenesisnya sampai saat ini belum jelas namun diduga terjadi akibat malformasi perkembangan, atau reaksi pasca trauma. Tujuan: Melaporkan satu kasus choristoma kartilaginosa pada lidah, yang jarang ditemukan. Laporan Kasus: Kasus langka ini ditemukan pada seorang wanita berusia 39 tahun dengan keluhan terasa ada benjolan di pangkal lidah. Pada pemeriksaan tampak massa tumor di pangkal lidah, bertangkai, tidak nyeri dan tidak mudah berdarah. Penatalaksanaan berupa eksisi bedah secara lengkap. Pemeriksaan histopatologi didapati choristoma kartilaginosa pada lidah. Metode: Penelusuran bukti kepustakaan menghasilkan 11 jurnal dan hanya 3 jurnal yang relevan. Hasil: Dari hasil 3 jurnal yang relevan dengan kasus yang kami laporkan, mempunyai kesamaan dalam lokasi dan penatalaksanaannya. Kesimpulan: choristoma kartilaginosa pada lidah merupakan lesi jinak yang jarang ditemukan.Kata kunci: Choristoma kartilaginosa lidah, histopatologi, eksisiABSTRACT Background: Choristoma is a tumor-like growth of normal tissue in unusual location/site. Cartilaginous choristoma of the tongue is a normal cartilage growth which shaped like a tumor, located in the tongue, slow growing, well defined, benign, developed from mature cartilage tissue. This disorder is rarely found. Up till now, the etiology and pathogenesis is still unsure, but it is assumed to be the result of developmental malformations or post traumatic reactions. Purpose: To report a rare case of cartilaginous choristoma of the tongue. Case: A 39 years old woman came with a lump at the base of her tongue. Physical examination found a stalked tumor mass in the tongue, which was painless, and not easily bled. Management of this lesion was a complete excision. Histopathology examination found a cartilaginous choristoma of the tongue. Method: Searching for literature evidence produced 11 journals, and only 3 journals were relevant. Result: From the 3 relevant journals, there were similarities on location and case management with this reported case. Conclusion: Cartilaginous choristomas of the tongue is a benign lesion of the tongue that is rarely found.
Analysis of Government-Funded Research in Indonesia from 2014-2018: Implications for Research Trends in Science Education Faisal, F.; Gi, G. M.; Martin, S. N.
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol 9, No 2 (2020): June 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v9i2.23174

Abstract

Government funding has the potential to increase research on particular topics that represent an integral focus of governmental policy. The reason is that researchers who seek funding from government sources need to target specific calls for research on topics that the government has identified as necessary for society. Analysis of funding trends can raise awareness about what topics are receiving adequate attention and can demonstrate how funding schemes may serve to limit (intentionally and unintentionally) researchers’ authority to design and manage projects and disseminate findings that are not financially supported by government funding agencies. In this study, we used a content analysis approach to analyze all projects awarded to the top five public teacher education institutions (TEIs) in Indonesia from 2014-2018. From the research project list from the five TEIs, we identified 225 science education projects for the sample of analysis. We extracted all keywords (nouns and adjectives) from the research project titles and grouped all extracted keywords into four categories: research topic, research subject or context, research product and outcomes, and content target. From the analysis, we offer some educational context for why scientific literacy and character and values education have emerged as such prominent topics in Indonesia, and we highlight the importance of greater involvement of teachers in research projects, the significance of research outcomes for improving science teaching and learning in schools, and the need to promote research on pedagogical coursework.
MARRIAGE CONTRACT THROUGH VISUALIZATION OF ONLINE VIDEO CALL COMMUNICATION MEDIA ACCORDING TO MARRIAGE LAW AND ISLAMIC LAW IN INDONESIA Faisal, F.; Isnaeni, Ahmad; Bahrudin, Moh.; Nasruddin, N.
SMART: Journal of Sharia, Traditon, and Modernity Vol. 1 No. 1 June (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/smart.v1i1.9847

Abstract

Talks about marriage always attract attention, not because it contains discussions about sexuality, but because marriage is a sacred event in religious teachings. Not only as a civil bond between individuals in general, but a bond that has to worship values, and is the longest worship practice in Islamic history. Marriage is valid if the pillars and conditions are met, one of which is ijab and qabul. The problem point arises when the ijab and qabul pledged by the parties are not in the same assembly, but in different places remotely through online communication media video call. To solve this problem, this study uses approach normative theological and normative juridical. Data analysis was carried out qualitatively, and conclusions were drawn using deductive thinking. The results of this study are that the marriage contract through online communication media video call has basically fulfilled the pillars and requirements for a valid marriage and does not conflict with the compilation of Islamic law. However, scholars differ on the validity of the marriage contract through online communication media video calls. This difference of opinion is caused by different understandings of the meaning of “Ittihad al-majlis”. One group of scholars defines it in a physical sense and another group in a non-physical sense.Keywords:     Marriage Contract, Online Video Call Communication Media, Marriage Law, Islamic Law.
THE PARADIGM OF JUDGE'S THOUGHTS IN THE SETTLEMENT OF ISLAMIC INHERITANCE CASES AND THEIR IMPLICATIONS ON FAMILY LAW RENEWAL IN INDONESIA (Study on Supreme Court Decision Number 721 K/Ag/2015, Supreme Court Decision Number 218 K/Ag/2016, and Supreme Court Decision Number 331/K/AG/2018) Pradikta, Hervin Yoki; Faisal, F.; Pane, Erina; Muafiah, Evi
SMART: Journal of Sharia, Traditon, and Modernity Vol. 1 No. 2 December (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/smart.v1i2.11037

Abstract

Judges do not only act as mouthpieces of the law and carry out normative and procedural laws and regulations, but also promote a sense of justice in the community. Several Supreme Court decisions such as Supreme Court Decision Number 721 K/Ag/2015, Supreme Court Decision Number 218 K/Ag/2016, and Supreme Court Decision Number 331/K/AG/2018, have illustrated the existence of progressive ijtihad that does not only adhere to positivistic legal reasoning but also to progressive legal reasoning by using the legal discovery method in the form of legal interpretation with a philosophical, empirical and juridical approach. In practice, the decisions mentioned above can be used as permanent jurisprudence by judges in all judicial bodies. The legal values contained in jurisprudence can be used as legal rules in upholding justice and legal certainty. The judge's decision has two important dimensions. First, the decision is a solution for solving Islamic inheritance cases for the disputing parties and outside the parties. Second, as a legal regulation for the future (ius constituendum). Keywords:     Judge's Decision, Ijtihad, Progressive, Jurisprudence.
POSITION OF CHILDREN OUT OF MARRIAGE IN PERSPECTIVE OF PROGRESSIVE ISLAMIC LAW Ma'arif, Toha; Faisal, F.; Khairuddin, K.; Baihaqi, Yusuf
SMART: Journal of Sharia, Traditon, and Modernity Vol. 2 No. 1 June (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/smart.v2i1.13555

Abstract

Children born out of marriage are children born from marriages carried out according to their respective religions and beliefs. This understanding shows the existence of marriage, and if it is carried out according to the Islamic religion, then such a marriage is valid in the perspective of Islamic fiqh as long as it meets the requirements and pillars. Regarding to the position of children out of marriage, in 2012, the Constitutional Court issued a decision related to this matter which then raised pros and cons from various parties, both from legal practitioners, academics, the Indonesian Ulema Council, and even the community. Based on it, this research would like to examine more deeply related to the legal position of children out of wedlock in Indonesian legislation in the perspective of Progressive Islamic law. The type of research used is normative-empirical legal research using primary and secondary data, data analysis using qualitative descriptive and drawing conclusion using deductive thinking. The results showed that children out of marriage in the perspective of progressive Islamic law are children out of marriage have a kinship relationship with their father if born at least six months after marriage or within a grace period of four years after the marriage broke up provided it is evident that within four years their mother didn't excrete.
The Use of Artificial Intelligence Based Technology in English Language Teaching Anggraini, A.; Faisal, F.
Golden Ratio of Data in Summary Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): May - October
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grdis.v4i2.749

Abstract

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a technology that enables computers and machines to simulate learning, understanding, problem-solving, decision-making, creativity, and computer-based human intelligence. AI is also one of the driving forces of the Industry 4.0 revolution to facilitate education in the teaching and learning process. This research aims to understand the role of AI in English Language Teaching (ELT) and to investigate AI technologies in ELT. This is a library research study. The results show that AI offers a conducive learning environment for English language learning. It has significant capabilities to create a personalized environment where learners use their senses to simultaneously practice English skills depending on their current English proficiency level, vocational needs, or interests. AI provides a real-life simulation platform for dialogue, such as spoken English, and enhances practical skills like writing. It increases students' practice capacity and optimizes the impact of English teaching in ELT. Learning English has become easier with the development of technology and platforms. AI technology offers opportunities to enhance English language skills. The availability of various learning technologies makes it easier for students to understand English. There are many AI-based ELT applications available for students to use. This technology, as a smart machine that thinks and behaves like humans, can simulate intelligence and make decisions similar to human reasoning through processes on computers or mobile phones, such as Google Translate, Able Platform, Orai, Elsa, Chatbot, Duolingo, Hello English Apk, and many others.