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All Journal JPPUMA: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Sosial Politik Universitas Medan Area JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Kontribusia : Research Dissemination for Community Development Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (JIHHP) International Journal of Law and Society
Azhar, Insyira Yusdiawan
Unknown Affiliation
Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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PEMIMPIN KAMPUNG TUNAGRAHITA Azhar, Insyira Yusdiawan; Kushandajani, Kushandajani; Swela, Andriani Gita
JPPUMA: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Sosial Politik UMA (Journal of Governance and Political Social UMA) Vol 7, No 2 (2019): JPPUMA Desember
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (805.196 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/jppuma.v7i2.2918

Abstract

This research will discuss the leadership pattern of Eko Mulyadi as the head village in empowering Tunagrahita people in an area known as Tunagrahita Village. Eko Mulyadi is considered successful in empowering people who have an impact on the lives of people with intellectual disabilities. According to the research of Putri and Haryanti (2017), Eko's success cannot be separated from the four characteristics of transformational leadership. However, the research has a theoretical gap because of the limited scope of Bass and Riggio's leadership who are unable to review the process of the leader approach to his followers. So there is a gap that results in the weakness of the theory to explain how the relationship between the leader and true followers. The purpose of this research focuses on the process and dynamics, as well as what contextual values are intertwined between Eko Mulyadi as a leader and people with intellectual disabilities so that they can successfully transform. This study uses a qualitative ethnographic method that is carried out for three weeks in the field with data collection techniques through observation and interviews. The results of this research indicate that the communication style, trust, reframing of the head village towards Tunagrahita, and full attention are the keys to the success of empowerment.
Phenomenology Analysis of Functional Bureaucratic in Budget Abuse Azhar, Insyira Yusdiawan; Ishomuddin; Sukmana, Oman; Febriansyah, Ferry Irawan
International Journal of Law and Society Vol 2 No 2 (2023): International Journal of Law and Society (IJLS)
Publisher : NAJAHA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59683/ijls.v2i2.33

Abstract

This research aims to look micro-based on the subject's experience of how several bureaucratic actors in small towns commit the phenomenon of budget abuse. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a phenomenological research type. The primary data was obtained by interviewing five main informants and field observations, while the secondary data was obtained from various related encyclopedia sources. Data analysis used Moustakas' theory by reading interview transcripts, horizonalization, a cluster of meaning, and developing textural descriptions to validate reflexity, credibility, and transferability. This study's results reveal how corruptors' actions are more motivated by a person's scientific attitude, which is based on social a priori as explained by classical phenomenology, compared to situational factors that are felt by the body as initiated by neo-phenomenology.
Waste management due to the phenomenon of overtourism at the tourist destination "Ngambang Tirto kencono" Ponorogo Adam Hilman, Yusuf; Khoirurrosyidin, Khoirurrosyidin; Azhar, Insyira Yusdiawan; Putri, Seventeena Agustin Veby Kartika
Kontribusia : Research Dissemination for Community Development Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : OJS Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30587/kontribusia.v8i2.10451

Abstract

The problem we face is the accumulation of waste when tourist visits increase. Until now, there has been no effective way to address this issue, so we took the initiative to manage waste using the 5R concept: reduce, repair, reuse, recover, and recycle. We utilise a plastic waste recycling method to create useful items. The process is carried out in three stages: 1) Conducting a workshop, 2) Producing recycled waste, and 3) Distributing the useful items created during the workshop. Following these activities, the community has gained a better understanding of the importance of utilising waste to create useful items, thereby helping to reduce plastic waste around tourist destinations. We recommend organising a waste festival to enhance the popularity of tourist attractions and raise awareness about waste management.
Analisis Negotiated Order Theory dalam Korupsi Birokrasi di Pusat Pelayanan Kesehatan Masyarakat (Puskesmas) Azhar, Insyira Yusdiawan
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v5i4.4565

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis korupsi birokrasi di pusat kesehatan masyarakat (PUSKESMAS) menggunakan negotiated order theory. Akan dijelaskan mengenai tiga hal yang dilihat dari konteks struktural, negosiasi, dan konteks negosiasi. Kasus ini melibatkan para birokrat yang dimana mereka memiliki wewenang lebih dan telah dipercaya oleh masyarakat di lingkungan puskesmas. Korupsi terjadi karena tidak adanya peraturan tertulis untuk pengadaan dan pemeliharaan yang menyebabkan para aktor membuat peraturan informal dan mendapat keuntungan. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan sumber data melalui wawancara dengan informan yang bekerja langsung di sektor kesehatan di level pemerintahan daerah. Jenis penelitian menggunakan fenomenologi yang menitikberatkan pada pengalaman individu dalam memaknai realita. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada dimensi konteks struktural, korupsi birokrasi dilakukan oleh aktor di dalam maupun di luar birokrasi yang sebenarnya mereka sudah memiliki aturan yang berlaku. Dalam dimensi negosiasi, kesepakatan hasil negosiasi juga terdapat kode tertentu seperti penggunaan istilah “offer”, yang digunakan oleh internal dan eksternal birokrasi. Dan yang terakhir pada dimensi konteks negosiasi, dapat diketahui bahwa selama ini peraturan-peraturan tersebut selalu diakali oleh anggota birokrasi untuk mendapatkan sebuah keuntungan pribadi maupun kelompok.
Peran Indonesia dalam Struktur Pemerintahan Internasional untuk Mewujudkan Perdamaian Global pada Abad 21 Refansa, Dhea Ayu; Azhar, Insyira Yusdiawan
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Indonesia, melalui prinsip kebijakan luar negeri bebas aktif, memainkan peran yang signifikan dalam menciptakan perdamaian global baik di tingkat internasional maupun regional. Dengan keterlibatannya dalam berbagai organisasi internasional seperti Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa (PBB) dan regional seperti ASEAN, Indonesia berfokus pada penyelesaian konflik dan mendorong kerjasama multilateral. Negara ini berkomitmen untuk menyelesaikan sengketa dengan pendekatan diplomatik yang berbasis pada hukum internasional. Peran Indonesia yang aktif dalam misi penjaga perdamaian, diplomasi, serta upaya membangun kerjasama ekonomi di kawasan ASEAN memperlihatkan kontribusi Indonesia terhadap perdamaian dan stabilitas dunia. Keberhasilan Indonesia dalam diplomasi internasional ini menunjukkan bahwa negara dengan kebijakan luar negeri yang independen dan aktif dapat menjadi aktor penting dalam upaya perdamaian global.
Co-Authors . Ishomuddin Adam Hilman, Yusuf Ferry Irawan Khoirurrosyidin, Khoirurrosyidin Kushandajani . Oman Sukmana Putri, Seventeena Agustin Veby Kartika Refansa, Dhea Ayu Swela, Andriani Gita