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Successful Model of Implementing Risk Management in Supply Chain distribution Channels Situmeang, Chandra; Nasution, Abdillah Arif; Erlina, Erlina; Rujiman, Rujiman
International Journal of Supply Chain Management Vol 9, No 5 (2020): International Journal of Supply Chain Management (IJSCM)
Publisher : ExcelingTech

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59160/ijscm.v9i5.4252

Abstract

The agricultural sector, especially in the highland vegetables, is considered to have potential and prospects in supporting food diversification so it must have a comparative advantage. Comparative advantage is obtained with supply chain management and risk management, therefore an optimization model is needed. However, often in agricultural activities risks are often encountered, especially in supply chain distribution channels. Risk management is very important to minimize risks that are part of supply chain management. The objectives of this study are (1) to analyze supply chain flow in the highland vegetables of Karo districtand Dairi district, North Sumatra, (2) to know the optimization and risk management model of the vegetable supply chain distribution channel in Karo District, North Sumatra, and (3) analyzing the minimalism of microcos in vegetable distribution channel of the Karo Regencyand Dairi regency, North Sumatra. The results of this study will provide an optimization model and risk management in the highland supply chain distribution channel channel to have comparative value.
Peranan Badan Usaha Milik Desa dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian Masyarkat Perdesaan Gayo, Syamsul Bahri; Erlina, Erlina; Rujiman, Rujiman
Media Komunikasi Geografi Vol 21, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/mkg.v21i2.29805

Abstract

Pengembangan basis ekonomi pedesaan dijalankan pemerintah desa melalui berbagai program dengan tujuan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk unit usaha BUMDes, kontribusi BUMDes dalam perekonomian perdesaan, dan hambatan dalam pengelolaan BUMDes di di Desa Paya Kumer, Kecamatan Tripe Jaya, Kabupaten Gayo Lues. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey deskriptif berbasis data primer dan sekunder, dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa:  (1) Bentuk unit usaha BUMDes yang terdapat di Desa Paya Kumer yakni  (a) Usaha Ekonomi Desa Simpan Pinjam (UEDSP). (b) Pengelolaan Air Bersih (c) Bank Sampah (d) Budidaya Ternak Kambing (e) Perdagangan Produk Hasil Olahan (f) Penyedia Jaringan WIFI dan (g) Pangkalan Penjualan Tabung Gas Elpiji, (2) BUMDes Paya Kumer memberikan kontribusi untuk meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat perdesaan melalui berbagai jenis bentuk unit usaha, antara lain: (a) Peminjaman Modal, (b) Membuka Lapangan Pekerjaan, dan (c) Kontribusi terhadap Pendapatan Asli Desa (PADesa) (3) Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) Desa Paya Kumer belum dapat dijalankan seperti pada maksud pendirian dan tujuannya. Hal ini tersebut terjadi karena masih banyaknya kendala yang terjadi dalam lembaga tersebut seperti: (a) Kurangnya modal yang dimiliki oleh BUMDes, (c) Kurangnya keterampilan dan kecakapan sumber daya manusia dalam kepenggurusan BUMDes, dan (c) kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang BUMDes dan masih minimnya partisifasi masyarakat dalam memajukan unit usaha yang dikelola masyarakat.  
Influence of Sei Rampah People's Market on Regional Development in Sei Rampah District of Serdang Bedagai Regency Siregar, Mara Onggang; Sirojuzilam, Sirojuzilam; Rujiman, Rujiman
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.2873

Abstract

The objectives of this research are to: 1) Analyze the factors that affect the income of the traders of the Sei Rampah People's Market, Sei Rampah District, Serdang Bedagai Regency and 2) To analyze the impact of the Covid-19 virus pandemic on the income of traders of the Sei Rampah People's Market, Sei Rampah District, Serdang Regency Bedagai. The research was conducted in Sei Rampah District about the Effect of the Sei Rampah People's Market on Regional Development in Sei Rampah District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. The analysis method used in this research is multiple regression analysis and t test analysis. The results showed that the variable capital has a positive and significant effect on the income of the traders of the Sei Rampah People's Market in Sei Rampah District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. Meanwhile, the variables of the diversity of business premises, formal education, informal education, building renovation, and coaching have a positive but insignificant effect on the income of the Sei Rampah People's Market traders in Sei Rampah District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. The Covid 19 virus pandemic has a negative impact (change in decline) on the income of the Sei Rampah People's Market traders. This is due to a decrease in the income of the Sei Rampah People's Market traders due to the emergence of the Covid 19 virus pandemic.
Strategy of Handling Slum Areas in an Effort to Support the Development of the National Tourism Strategic Area (KSPN) of Lake Toba in the Pangururan Cluster of Samosir Regency Yondra, Ary; Andayani, Lita Sri; Rujiman, Rujiman
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.2706

Abstract

This research has the background of Slum Decree No. 110 of 2020 Samosir Regency, Lake Toba National Tourism Strategic Area, inadequate residential environmental facilities and infrastructure. The purpose of this study is to analyze the level of slum slums and Pardomuan Village 1, analyze space patterns in slum deliniation areas to residential areas, analyze community participation in the handling of slum areas, and analyze strategies for handling slum areas in an effort to improve the quality of settlements. The methods used in this study are qualitative and quantitative approaches, and mixing. The total population of 2,490 family heads and a sample of 95 family heads. The data source is obtained from primary data, which is data obtained directly from respondents. And secondary data is obtained from village-level planning documents and policy documents at the District level. The results of this study are (1) The level of squalor of The Village of Pangururan Village Market and Pardomuan Village 1 has a mild slum status; (2) The results of overlaying the river border area and the distribution of settlements at the research site obtained a total of 75 units of buildings in line with the river border area; (3) The role of the community to maintain the environmental infrastructure of settlements, the role of community leaders, institutional influences and relationships and beliefs between individuals, is part that must be considered in strategizing the handling of slum areas in research locations; and (4) The results of SWOT analysis with S-O strategy that uses Strength to utilize Opportunity, obtained strategy that conducts structuring and development of quality of settlement infrastructure in a sustainable manner, optimizing the potential of resources in supporting the improvement of local community welfare, guidance and technical assistance to community empowerment in handling slums, as well as the provision and development of bar economic businesses u (oriented local wisdom).
The Effect of Revolving Funds Policy Implementation on the Productivity of the Cooperative Movement in Medan City Batubara, Fatimah; Erlina, Erlina; Rujiman, Rujiman
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3524

Abstract

This study aims to determine and describe the implementation of revolving fund assistance policies in cooperatives in the city of Medan. The research objectives are (1) to analyze the effect of revolving funds on increasing cooperative assets, (2) analyzing the effect of revolving funds on increasing cooperative capital, (3) analyzing the effect of revolving funds on increasing cooperative SHU. The main sources of this research are cooperative administrators as implementers and cooperatives that receive aid funds. Data was collected using quantitative descriptive methods, namely by means of observation, interviews and documentation or literature study, namely searching documents related to the research objectives. The technique used is Multiple Regression Analysis. Multiple regression analysis was conducted to examine the effect of two or more independent variables on one dependent variable (Suryani and Hendryadi, 2015). Multiple regression analysis was used to answer research problems through data on revolving funds, assets, capital, and remaining operating results (SHU) on cooperative productivity. The results showed that the revolving fund used by cooperatives in the aspect of assets, capital and SHU had a positive impact. This is indicated by the results of the respondents conducted to 49 cooperative managers representing 8 cooperatives that received revolving funds until March 2021.