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COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY AND BEGGARS AS IDENTITY MARKER OF COMMUNITY: THE CASE OF SACRED AURA IN PILGRIMAGE AREA Saputra, Riza
Al-Banjari : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol 18, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Pascasarjana UIN ANTASARI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18592/al-banjari.v18i2.3138

Pada tahun 1812, pembangunan kubah di atas makam Syekh Muhammad Arsyad Al-Banjari di Astambul pada dasarnya merupakan penghargaan kepada ulama tersebut sebagai salah satu pemimpin Muslim yang berpengaruh. Namun, tujuan utama telah berubah sementara jumlah pengunjung telah meningkat. Kegiatan komersial tidak dapat dipisahkan dari orang-orang yang ingin menuai manfaat dan manfaatnya. Keberadaa sejumlah pengemis di desa ini menjadikan situs ziarah ini dikenal sebagai desa dengan banyak pengemis. Artikel ini bermaksud untuk mengidentifikasi keterlibatan sakralitas dalam objek peziarah dan peran kesakralan dalam aktivitas komersial dan pengemis di area makam Syekh Muhammad Arsyad, kota Astambul. Kajian ini dilakukan dengan observasi fenomenologis, wawancara dengan jamaah haji dan masyarakat setempat yang menunjukkan objek ziarah religius dan sisi komersialnya untuk membawa manfaat bagi pelestarian situs ziarah agama. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis melihat bahwa pelestarian makam yang disucikan telah menjadi generator ekonomi bagi masyarakat lokal dan pemerintah. Selain itu, perilaku mengemis dari penduduk desa telah meningkatkan identifikasi di antara para peziarah untuk menandai tempat ziarah ini sebagai tempat dengan banyak pengemis. In 1812, the building of the dome on the grave of Syekh Muhammad Arsyad Al-Banjari in Astambul city basically is a form of homage for the clergy as one of the influential Muslim. However, the main purpose changes in a row with an increasing number of visitors. Hence, commercial activities cannot be far from the people who want to gain the benefits and merits thereof. Moreover, a number of beggars in this village have made this pilgrimage site is well known as the village with a lot of beggars. This paper will focus on the shrine of Syekh Muhammad Arsyad Al-Banjari in Astambul city. The purpose of this paper is to identify the involvement of sacredness into the tourist object and to identify the role of government with commercial activity and beggars in the shrine of Syekh Muhammad Arsyad in Astambul city. In this respect, we carried out phenomenological observations, interviews with tourists and local people indicating religious tourist object and its commercial side to bring about benefits for the religious pilgrimage site preservation. In this study, the author sees that the preservation of sanctified tomb has become an economic generator for the local people and government. In another case, the begging behaviour of villagers has raised identification among the tourist to mark this pilgrimage place as the village with a lot of beggars.

PASSING AS A FORM OF ADAPTATION: THE ISLAMIC NUANCES OF THE CHRISTIANS AND CATHOLICS Saputra, Riza
Khazanah: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora Vol 17, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : UIN Antasari Banjarmasin

This study aims to discuss the phenomenon of the Christians and Catholics that imitate Islamic expressions in Banarjoyo village. The cordial relationship among Muslims, the Christians and Catholics of Banarjoyo village provide new nuances on the concept of passing. Using field research and collecting data through participant observation and in-depth semi structured interview techniques, the study reaches the following results: Christians and Catholics adaptation with Muslims activities in Banarjoyo village undergirds on three aspects of social interaction, namely parallel, associative, and cooperative. The processes of Christians and Catholics? interaction and participation within Muslims activities are the causes of the identification, and imitation of Islamic expressions. The main factor of the Christians and Catholics imitation of Islamic expression is because of their role identity and their feeling dissimilar that further make them try to assimilate with the dominant Islamic context. This assimilation and adjustment of Christians and Catholics behaviors as well as Muslims is what we called as ?Passing as a form of adaptation.?

Dialektika Islam dan Budaya Lokal dalam Tradisi Batamat al-Qur’an Urang Banjar Saputra, Riza
Mashdar: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Hadis Vol 3, No 1 (2021): Mashdar: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Hadis
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/mashdar.v3i1.2771

Batamat al-Qur'an is one of several important rituals in the life of Urang Banjar. The Banjarese people commonly perceive Batamat al-Qur'an as a meaningful celebration for their generation, it shows a successful aspect of mastering the holy book al-Qur'an. However, some of the previous local values or pre-Islamic traditions still colorize the process of Batamat al-Qur'an. The previous local value is considered to have positive impacts in Batamat al-Qur’an tradition. The findings of this study, which used a qualitative-descriptive approach, show that the dialectic between the Islamic religion and local culture raises a new meaning and a new contribution form in the life of the Banjarese people. Although Batamat al-Qur'an is a ritual that emphasizes the personal responsibility of Muslims to their God, this tradition has become a ritual that concerns with social aspect wherein the community, residents, and families involve together in Batamat al-Qur'an process.

Water Crisis Solutions In The Qur'an And Science Rahmatina, Nada; Wardani, Wardani; Saputra, Riza
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol. 21 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Ushuluddin
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Humaniora UIN Antasari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18592/jiiu.v21i2.7220

Water is an essential need for human life and all living things. The community's high demand for water cannot be met because the water crisis is still happening today. A water crisis can be in terms of quantity and quality. This research aims to find the solutions in the Qur'anic and scientific perspective to solve the problem of water quantity and quality crisis in the Qur'anic perspective. This research uses thematic interpretation method (maudhû'î) with scientific interpretation approach. This research concludes water crisis solutions in terms of quantity and quality. The water quantity crisis solutions are divided into two major points. First, optimization of water management (Q.S. al-Ra'd/13: 17) which can be done through saving water (Q.S. al-Isrâ`/17: 26-27, Q.S. al-A'râf/7: 31) and making waterways or drainage (Q.S. Hûd/11: 44). Second, even water distribution (Q.S. al-Qamar/54: 28, Q.S. al-Baqarah/2: 60. Q.S. al-A'râf/7: 160) through the creation of water distribution reservoirs (Q.S. al-Zumar/39: 21) and prohibition of water privatization (Q.S. al-Hijr/15: 22). Meanwhile, the water quality crisis solutions are implied in the Qur'an and supported by scientific theory in five respects. First, reforestation (Q.S. al-An'âm/6: 99 and 141, Q.S. al Ra'd/13: 4, and Q.S. al-Nahl/16: 10-11). Second, watersheds conservation (Q.S. Hûd/11: 61). Third, controlling water pollution (Q.S. al-Ghâsyiyah/88: 12). Fourth, making biopore infiltration holes (Q.S. al-Rûm/30: 41, Q.S. Hûd/11: 37). Fifth, making rainwater harvesting (Q.S. al-Mu'minûn/23: 18).

KEBERAGAMAAN PEDAGANG PASAR SENAKEN KECAMATAN TANAH GROGOT, KABUPATEN PASER NurNajihah, Niswah; Saputra, Riza
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Ushuluddin
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Humaniora UIN Antasari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18592/jiiu.v23i1.9917

Religion fosters diversity and gives rise to religious phenomena in society, which are inseparable from the influence of surrounding realities, including the work environment, such as that of market traders. As spiritual beings, they are obligated to fulfill divine commands. Observing their religious practices offers insight into the emergence of these phenomena. This study employs field research with a descriptive qualitative approach, utilizing a phenomenological perspective on religion. Traders view their efforts as a means of receiving sustenance, yet they believe that sustenance is not solely determined by their endeavors but also by Allah’s decree. Therefore, while conducting business, traders consistently pray and nurture their relationship with Allah. In their daily lives, some traders at Senaken Market leave their stalls to perform obligatory prayers (salat fard) at the market prayer room. During trading hours, they engage in practices such as dhikr (remembrance of Allah), reciting prayers, and giving charity. Additionally, some traders form groups to conduct regular religious activities weekly or during Islamic holidays. These activities help enhance their religious understanding, draw them closer to Allah, and strengthen the bonds of friendship among Senaken Market traders.

MINAT MAHASANTRI UIN ANTASARI TERHADAP DISKURSUS MODERASI BERAGAMA (STUDI PADA KEGIATAN WAWASAN ISLAM DAN KEBANGSAAN) Saputra, Riza
Jurnal Studi Agama dan Masyarakat Vol 17, No 2 (2021): JURNAL STUDI AGAMA DAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : IAIN Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23971/jsam.v17i2.3198

Religious moderation is currently one of the most loved courses in the framework of religious harmony. Even now, Ministry of Religion has been launching the Religious Moderation House program in all Islamic religious colleges in Indonesia. This paper discussed the program of activities carried out by Antasari State Islamic University of Banjarmasin to support the government program by instilling the values of religious moderation in all new students. This study applied a qualitative descriptive method with content analysis techniques. The sample in this study were questions posed by Mahasantri during the Islamic and National Insights material every Saturday night at Ma'had Jami'ah UIN Antasari Banjarmasin. The results showed that there were seven themes that most learners’ attraction, namely 1). diversity and tolerance, as many as 91 or 24.53% questions, 2). Synergy and the Importance of Islamic and National Insights, 54 or 14.56% of questions, 3). Radicalism, Terrorism, Fanaticism, 48 or 12.94% questions, 4). Nationalism and Love for the Motherland, 35 or 9.43% of questions, 5). Islamic State and Leaders, 20 or 5.39% of questions, 6). Islamic law in inter-religious relations, 25 or 6.74% questions, and 7). Conflict and Blasphemy, 16 or 4.31% questions. Tolerance and diversity were the most frequently asked questions. Thus, although this lesson carried the theme of Islamic insight and nationalism, this learning tent to be a space for students to ask questions and discuss tolerance which was an important element or part in religious moderation.

Rituals of Passage: The Dayak Bakumpai Funeral Ceremony and its Religious Significance in Muara Tuhup Village, Central Kalimantan Wijaya, Ahmad Razikin; Rahmadi, Rahmadi; Saputra, Riza; Agustina, Dewi
Jurnal Studi Agama dan Masyarakat Vol 20, No 1 (2024): JURNAL STUDI AGAMA DAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : IAIN Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23971/jsam.v20i1.7179

The research is motivated by the phenomenon of funeral ceremonies in the Muara Tuhup Village. The research aimed to analyze The Dayak Bakumpai Funeral Ceremony and its Religious Significance in Muara Tuhup Village, Central Kalimantan. The research used a qualitative approach, with the research subject being the Dayak Bakumpai community involved in funeral ceremonies. Data were collected through participatory observation, interviews, and documentation. Data was analyzed using reduction, display, and data verification. The study results show that the Dayak Bakumpai funeral ceremony in Muara Tuhup combines local traditions with Islamic values in harmony. Also, it has a crucial role in maintaining the Dayak cultural identity, which must be preserved.

Toward An Open Integralism: Multi-Religious Interactions In Sumberjo, Kediri Saputra, Riza; Handayani, Andri; Mujab, Saiful
AL-ADYAN Vol 15 No 1 (2020): Al-Adyan: Jurnal Studi Lintas Agama
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/ajsla.v15i1.6095

This research reveals some perspectives of multi-religious interaction in Sumberjo hamlet concerning the forms of tolerance and the role of the environment. Sumberjo Hamlet exemplifies social awareness in a variety of religious life and has successfully presented social solidarity among distinct traditions of each religious group. There are four major religions living in Sumberjo Hamlet, namely, Islam, Hindu, and Christianity (both Protestantism and Catholics). This research aims at finding the processes of multi-religious interaction in Sumberjo Hamlet, the form of religious tolerance, and the role of the religious environment in building multi-religious tolerance. Conducting a semi-structured interview to the villagers, religious leaders, and village official, the study reaches the following results, firstly, there are three forms of religious tolerance in Sumberjo hamlet, and these three categories are Understanding, Openness, and Respect. Secondly, there are three periods of multi-religious interaction in Sumberjo hamlet, these three periods are: exclusivism, Inclusivism, and Open Integralism,. Thirdly, there are some roles of environment which give contribution in social and individual life: Social consciousness, Social solidarity, and Social humanism

ANTITHESIS IN TAKING MEANING OF NATIONALISM: THE CONTESTATION BETWEEN ISLAM AND NATIONALITY Saputra, Riza; Amin, Aidil
Kontemplasi: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kontemplasi
Publisher : UIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/kontem.2021.9.2.365-383

This study aims to reveal the issues between Islam and nationalism in Indonesia in today's cases, especially those related to nationalism and Islam. These issues will be analyzed for the cause until it reaches the root of the real problem. This study uses the documentation method to solve the research objectives' various issues so that it is not bound by time and place. The data collected through the documentation method will be analyzed in-depth based on other studies to reach the root of the problem using the MAAMS method or the Root Problem Analysis and Solutions Method. This research explains cases of Islam and nationalism in Indonesia, in the form of understanding the caliphate, the law forbids respecting the flag and singing the national anthem. Keywords: Islam; nationalism; caliphate, state, nationality Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap isu-isu antara Islam dan nasionalisme di Indonesia, berupa kasus-kasus yang terjadi yang di masa sekarang, khususnya yang berkaitan dengan nasionalisme dan Islam. Isu-isu tersebut akan dianalisis penyebab masalahnya, hingga mencapai akar dari masalah yang sebenarnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode dokumentasi untuk mencapai berbagai permasalahan yang berkaitan dengan tujuan penelitian, sehingga tidak terikat masalah waktu dan tempat. Data yang berhasil dikumpulkan melalui metode dokumentasi akan dianalisis secara mendalam berdasarkan penelitian-penelitian lainnya, hingga mencapai akar permasalahan menggunakan metode MAAMS atau Metode Analisis Akar Masalah dan Solusi. Dari peneilitian ini menghasilkan penjelasan letak-letak kasus Islam dan nasionalisme di Indonesia, berupa paham khilafah, hukum pengharaman penghormatan bendera dan menyanyikan lagu kebangsaan. Kata Kunci: Islam; nasionalisme; khilafah, negara, kebangsaan

THE CONCEPT AND LEVELS OF MAHASANTRI UNDERSTANDING ON RELIGIOUS MODERATION IN MA'HAD AL-JĀMI'AH UIN ANTASARI BANJARMASIN Saputra, Riza
Kontemplasi: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kontemplasi
Publisher : UIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/kontem.2023.11.1.123-150

The study of religious moderation seems to be a wave today. In the framework of higher education, although studies on religious moderation have been widely carried out in the last few decades, studies on religious moderation are still limited to the program activities, roles, and efforts made by PTKIN. This study wants to know the success of these programs and efforts by looking at the level of understanding of Ma'had al-Jāmi’ah UIN Antasari students in describing religious moderation. This study aimed to determine the understanding of Mahasantri and the factors influencing their knowledge of religious moderation. This qualitative descriptive field study shows the results that mahasantri's understanding of religious moderation can be categorized into several key concepts; religious moderation is: 1) the Middle Way, fair and balanced; 2) it is not rigid and fanaticism in religion; 3) it is the one that is not exaggerating, 4) it does not impose its beliefs on others, 5) Religious Moderation is a Process and Tolerance is a result of it. At the level of understanding, mahasantri’s understanding is not only at the first level of understanding (translation), but their understanding has also entered the second and third levels of understanding, namely interpretation, and extrapolation.

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