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All Journal Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) Jurnal Administrasi Kebijakan Kesehatan Universitas Halu Oleo Jurnal Wawasan Promosi Kesehatan JIM: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Sejarah Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Meambo
Kamrin, Kamrin
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Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Peran Pekerja Sosial dalam Pembinaan Wanita Tuna Susila (WTS) pada Pusat Pelayanan Sosial Karya Wanita (PPSKW) Mattiro Deceng Kota Makassar Kamrin, Kamrin
JIM: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 8, No 3 (2023): Juni, socio-economics, community law, cultural history and social issues
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jimps.v8i3.25407

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Peran  Pekerja Sosial dalam Pembinaan Wanita Tuna Susila (WTS)  pada Pusat Pelayanan Sosial Karya Wanita (PPSKW) Mattiro Deceng Kota Makassar. Jenis penelitian adalah kualitatif dan penelitian ini menggunakan studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen berupa observasi, wawancara, dan pengambilan dokumen. Hasil dari penelitian ini terdapat lima peran yang dilakukan oleh pekerja sosial dalam Pembinaan Wanita Tuna Susila yaitu, peran sebagai Fasilitator, Mediator, Liason, Konselor, dan Broker, dan ada dua hambatan yang dihadapi yaitu, hambatan pertama dari lemabaga seperti kurangnya jumlah pekerja sosial, kedua hambatan dari klien seperti  susah diatur, dan ketiga hambatan dari pekerja sosial, seperti terbatasnya ilmu yang dimiliki, khusunya ilmu pekerja sosial.         
Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dan Lingkar Lengan Atas (LiLA) sebagai Penentu Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Irma, Irma; Suhadi, Suhadi; Yuniar, Nani; Harleli, Harleli; Kamrin, Kamrin
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v13i2.2848

Abstract

The Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic disease that occurs either when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin or when the body cannot effectively use the insulin it produces. The incidence of Type 2 Diabetes is often associated with as measure Body Mass Index (BMI) and  Upper Arm Circumference.  This study used a case-control study design. The population in this study were all patients who checked themselves and received treatment at the Wawotobi Public Health Center, Konawe Regency in the period January to August 2020. The sample in this study consisted of 120 samples consisting of 60 cases and 60 controls taken by simple random sampling technique. The results of statistical tests to see the effect of BMI and LiLA on the incidence of Type 2 DM obtained results for BMI (p-value=0.001, OR=3.923 with 95% CI 1.806-8.524) and Upper Arm Circumference (p-value=0.001, OR=3.923 with 95% CI 1.806-8.524). The conclusion from the results of this study is that BMI and LiLA variables are determinant variables for the incidence of Type 2 DM.
Nutrition and Breastfeeding in the View of Islam to Prevent Acute Respiratory Infections in Toddlers Irma, Irma; Kamrin, Kamrin; Harleli, Harleli; Handayani, Arini
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 4, Issue 1, August 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v4i1.40725

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) in Indonesia generally occurs in urban areas and always ranks first as a cause of death in infants or toddlers. Studies on the incidence of ISPA in toddlers in rural areas are still rarely studied. This study aims to analyze the relationship between nutritional status and exclusive breastfeeding with the incidence of ARI in toddlers. This study was an analytic survey study with a case-control design. The population in this study consisted of 68 toddlers diagnosed with ISPA and all of them were sampled with a ratio of 1:1 and the total sample was 136 people. The toddler's mother pleaded as the respondent. The instruments used were questionnaires and health cards (KMS) for toddlers. Data analysis used is chi square. Statistical analysis of the relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of ARI (P=0.001) and the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and ARI was obtained (P=0.001). This means that there is a significant relationship between nutritional status and exclusive breastfeeding program and the incidence of ARI. Nutritional status and exclusive breastfeeding programs contribute to the incidence of ARI among toddlers in rural areas. This study recommends that mothers prioritize giving primary food to babies in the form of exclusive breastfeeding for 2 years according to the guidance of the Koran. This action will greatly affect the nutritional status of toddlers, especially in preventing ARI.
GAMBARAN PERILAKU KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DI DAERAH PESISIR KELURAHAN NAMBO PADA AWAL PANDEMI COVID-19 Zainuddin, Asnia; Kamrin, Kamrin; Harleli, Harleli; irma, irma
Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/htj.v9i1.543

Abstract

Perilaku kesehataan dimasa pandemi COVID-19 menjadi salah aspek penting dalam kehidupan masyarakat, termasuk pada masyarakat di daerah pesisir kelurahan Nambo Kota Kendari. Perilaku kesehatan di masa pandemi COVID-19 menjadi sesuatu hal yang cukup urgan karena dapat menimbulkan penyebaran wabah penyakit tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan fenomenalogi yang bertujuan untuk menggambarkan perilaku kesehatan masyarakat di daerah pesisir kelurahan Nambo Kecamatan Nambo Kota Kendari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar (59%) responden tidak memilih fasilitas kesehatan sebagai tempat berobat saat sakit dan dan sebagian besar (66 %) responden tidak mengunjungi fasilitas kesehatan serta sebagian besar (56%) responden tidak bepergian keluar kota diawal pandemi COVID-19. Gambaran perilaku kesehatan masyarakat Kelurahan Nambo Kota Kendari di awal pandemi COVID-19 yang terkait dengan risiko penulran COVID-19 belum sepenuhnya baik karena disaat sakit tidak memilih fasilitas kesehatan sebagai tempat berobat, akan tetapi masyarakat di daerah peisir Kelurahan Nambo Kota Kendari sudah tidak mengunjungi fasilitas kesehatan jika tidak ada keluhan dan tidak melalukukan perjaalanan ke luar daerah diawal mas pandemi COVID-19 demi untuk mencegah penyebaran COVID-19. Oleh karena itu masih perlu upaya dari instansi terkait seperti puskesmas dan dinas kesehatan melakukan penyuluhan agar masyarakat mau memilih fasilitas kesehatan untuk berobat
ANALISIS PENANGANAN KELUHAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN PASIEN JKN DI RSUD KOTA KENDARI TAHUN 2023 Wati, Wa Ode Rahma; Yusran, Sartiah; Kamrin, Kamrin
Jurnal Administrasi Kebijakan Kesehatan Universitas Halu Oleo Vol 4, No 4 (2024):
Publisher : Jurnal Administrasi Kebijakan Kesehatan Universitas Halu Oleo

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Abstract

Abstrak Latar Belakang: Salah satu tujuan peningkatan mutu pelayanan kesehatan yakni memastikan kepuasan pasien. Pasien yang puas dengan pelayanan kesehatan umumnya cenderung mematuhi saran medis dan rencana pengobatan yang telah disepakati. Sebaliknya, mereka yang merasa tidak puas atau kecewa dengan pelayanan kesehatan cenderung tidak mengikuti rencana pengobatan, mencari dokter lain, atau bahkan memilih pindah fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan. Ketidakpuasan pasien muncul karena adanya perbedaan antara harapan pasien dengan kemampuan pelayanan kesehatan yang dirasakan saat menggunakan pelayanan kesehatan. Studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan peneliti di Puskesmas Poasia dari 10 orang pasien yang telah diwawancarai didapat bahwa sebanyak 6 orang pasien mengatakan kurang puas terhadap pelayanan kesehatan karena masih lama menunggu dalam pelayanan awal dan sebanyak 4 orang pasien mengatakan puas terhadap pelayanan kesehatan. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan mutu pelayanan kesehatan dengan kepuasan pasien rawat inap di Puskesmas Poasia Kota Kendari Tahun 2023. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional study, dengan jumlah sampel 72 responden dan teknik pengambilan sampel dengan cara simple random sampling. Hasil: Ada hubungan antara tangible dengan kepuasan pasien rawat inap (p value = 0,015), tidak ada hubungan antara reliability dengan kepuasan pasien rawat inap (p value = 0,563), ada hubungan antara responsiveness dengan kepuasan pasien rawat inap (p value = 0,003), tidak ada hubungan antara assurance dengan kepuasan pasien rawat inap (p value = 0,49), ada hubungan antara emphaty dengan kepuasan pasien rawat inap (p value = 0,00). Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan antara tangible, responsiveness, emphaty dengan kepuasan pasien rawat inap dan tidak ada hubungan antara reliability, assurance dengan kepuasan pasien rawat inap di Puskesmas Poasia Kota Kendari Tahun 2023, sehingga perlu adanya evaluasi dari puskesmas terkait tangible, responsiveness, emphaty agar dapat meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan. Abstract Background: One of the goals of improving the quality of healthcare is to ensure patient satisfaction. Patients who are satisfied with their healthcare generally tend to adhere to the medical advice and treatment plans that have been agreed upon. In contrast, those who are dissatisfied or disappointed with health services tend not to follow the treatment plan, find another doctor, or even choose to move health care facilities. Patient dissatisfaction arises because of the difference between patient expectations and the perceived ability of health services when using health services. Preliminary studies conducted by researchers at the Poasia Health Center from 10 patients who have been interviewed found that as many as 6 patients said they were less satisfied with health services because they were still waiting long in the initial service and as many as 4 patients said they were satisfied with health services. Objectives: To determine the relationship between the quality of health services and the satisfaction of inpatients at the Poasia Health Center, Kendari City in 2023. Methods: This type of research is quantitative research using a cross sectional study design, with a sample size of 72 respondents and a sampling technique using simple random sampling. Results: There is a relationship between tangible and inpatient satisfaction (p value = 0.015), there is no relationship between reliability and inpatient satisfaction (p value = 0.563), there is a relationship between responsiveness and inpatient satisfaction (p value = 0.003), there is no relationship between assurance and inpatient satisfaction (p value = 0.49), there is a relationship between empathy and inpatient satisfaction (p value = 0.00) Conclusion: There is a relationship between tangible, responsiveness, empathy with inpatient satisfaction and there is no relationship between reliability, assurance with inpatient satisfaction at the Poasia Health Center, Kendari City in 2023, so that there needs to be an evaluation from the puskesmas regarding tangible, responsiveness, empathy in order to improve health services.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS LAMBIKU KECAMATAN NAPABALANO KABUPATEN MUNA TAHUN 2022 Suradi, Umi Andriani; Majid, Ruslan; Kamrin, Kamrin
Jurnal Wawasan Promosi Kesehatan Vol 4, No 4 (2024):
Publisher : FKM Universitas Halu Oleo

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Stunting merupakan kegagalan untuk mencapai pertumbuhan yang optimal, serta diukur berdasarkan TB/U (tinggi badan menurut umur). Dengan kata lain Stunting dapat diketahui bila seorang balita sudah diukur panjang atau tinggi badannya, lalu dibandingkan dengan standar, dan bila hasil Z score < -2 SD disebut sebagai Stunting Tujuan: penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Di Wilayah Puskesmas Lambiku Kecamatan Napabalano Tahun 2022 Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 130 orang responden, menggunakan uji Chi Square dan regresi logistik. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner yang disebar secara langsung. Hasil: Penelitian ini menunjukkan ada pengaruh antara pengetahuan ibu dengan kejadian stunting pada balita dengan nilai p-value 0,000 (p < 0,05). Sikap menunjukkan tidak ada pengaruh antara sikap ibu dengan kejadian stunting pada balita dengan nilai p-value 0,352 (p > 0,05). Pendapatan keluarga menunjukkan ada pengaruh antara pendapatan keluarga dengan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita dengan nilai p-value 0,007 (p < 0,05). Sikap menunjukkan tidak ada pengaruh antara sikap ibu dengan kejadian stunting dengan nilai p-value 0,007 (p < 0,05). Kesimpulan: Simpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan ada pengaruh anatara pengetahuan ibu dan pendapatan kejuarga dengan kejadian stunting pada balita dan tidak ada pengaruh antara sikap ibu dengan kejadian stunting pada balita.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU SEKSUAL PADA REMAJA DI SMA NEGERI 1 WATUBANGGA TAHUN 2023 Ferdyansah, Muhammad; Lestari, Hariati; Kamrin, Kamrin
Jurnal Wawasan Promosi Kesehatan Vol 5, No 1 (2024):
Publisher : FKM Universitas Halu Oleo

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: WHO pada tahun 2019 diprediksi 21 juta anak perempuan usia 15-19 tahun nampak kehamilan, 50% diantaranya kehamilan yang tidak diinginkan, 55% berakhir dengan aborsi. Berdasarkan Riskesdas 2018 di Indonesia, kurang lebih 4,5% remaja laki-laki serta 0,7% remaja perempuan usia 15-19 tahun yang mengaku pernah melakukan seksual pranikah.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berkorelasi atas respon seksual pada remaja di SMA Negeri 1 Watubangga tahun 2023. Metode: Penelitian ini yaitu kuantitatif melalui jenis penelitian observasional analitik melalui menggunakan susunan Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam pengkajian ini yakni segala siswa aktif kelas X dan XI sebanyak 341 siswa dan sampel yang diambil sebanyak 93 siswa yang ditentukan dengan memakai teknik Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling. Hasil: Dari 93 responden sebanyak 66 responden (71,0%) memiliki perilaku seksual baik, sedangkan 27 responden (29,0%) memiliki perilaku seksual yang bersifat negatif. Analisis bivariat menegaskan tidak terdapat korelasi atas religiusitas (p value = 0,654 serta fungsi sosialisasi keluarga (p value = 0,967) melalui perilaku seksual remaja, namun terdapat hubungan antara penggunaan media sosial whatsapp berkonten pornografi (p value = 0,000) serta dampak teman sebaya (p value = 0,000) dengan perilaku seksual remaja. Kesimpulan: tidak terdapat hubungan antara religiusitas serta fungsi sosialisasi keluarga atas perilaku seksual remaja, serta didapatkan hubungan antara penggunaan media sosial whatsapp berkonten pronografi dan dampak teman sebaya dengan perilaku seksual remaja.
IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN SEBAGAI DETERMINAN DIARE PADA BALITA : LITERATUR REVIEW Kamrin, Kamrin
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 14 No 2 (2022): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v14i2.748

Abstract

Diarrhea is a disease that often occurs in children under five, both in the world and in Indonesia. WHO recorded cases of diarrhea in infants for 2013 as many as 1.5 billion cases with a mortality rate of around 760,000 cases. Meanwhile, according to UNICEF and WHO data in the same year, the death rate from diarrhea is around 2000 children under five every year. The purpose of this study was to identify environmental conditions as a determinant of diarrhea in children under five. This study uses a qualitative approach based on articles related to the determinants of diarrhea in toddlers. The sample in this study were toddlers and the respondents were mothers of toddlers. The results of this study indicate that maternal education is a determinant of diarrhea in toddlers by 18.1%, family latrines by 24.3 - 58.3%, drinking water sources by 19.8% and clean water management by 22.5% - 78, 9%. Conclusion: Determinants of diarrhea in toddlers include mother's education, family latrines, drinking water sources and clean water management.
RIWAYAT BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH DAN IMUNISASI SEBAGAI PREDIKTOR STUNTING PADA BALITA USIA 24-59 BULAN Kamrin, Kamrin; Irma, Irma
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i3.2335

Abstract

The prevalence of stunting in Indonesia remains quite high, and this issue has occurred in various districts and cities across the country. This study aims to identify predictors of stunting occurrence in children aged 24-59 months. This research is an observational analytical study with a case-control design. The predictor variables in this study are the history of low birth weight (LBW) and immunization history, while the effect variable is the incidence of stunting. The population and sample for this study are children aged 24-59 months living in the working area of the Wakorumba Utara Health Center, selected using non-random sampling techniques, totaling 150 respondents with a case-to-control ratio of 1:1 (75 case samples and 75 control samples). A questionnaire was used as a tool for data collection, and the collected data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the chi-square statistical test (α=0.05). The data analysis results indicated a p-value of 0.002 and an odds ratio (OR) of 2.989 (1.537-5.812) for the effect of LBW history on the incidence of stunting, and a p-value of 0.276 and an OR of 0.315 (0.61-1.614) for the effect of immunization history on the incidence of stunting. The findings of this study conclude that a history of LBW is a predictive factor for the occurrence of stunting in children aged 24-59 months in the working area of the Wakorumba Utara Health Center, while a complete basic immunization history is a protective factor against stunting in the same age group. It is recommended that ANC services and education about the importance of complete basic immunization for children and efforts to prevent stunting be continuously improved by health center staff.
Genetic Factors and Purine Consumption as Predictors of Uric Acid in Coastal Communities Irma; Yulanda, Ellen; Liaumin Azim, La Ode; Kamrin, Kamrin
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6 No 3 (Juli 2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

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Abstract

The incidence of uric acid in the world is estimated at 47.2% which varies in various populations throughout the world. The highest prevalence of uric acid in people aged >15 years, according to districts/cities in Southeast Sulawesi Province, based on doctors' diagnoses, was in North Buton (12.62%). therefore, North Buton District, especially in the working area of ​​the Kulisusu Health Center was chosen as the location of this study. This study aims to determine the predictors of uric acid in people in coastal areas. This study uses a case-control study design. The population in this study consisted of people living in the coastal area of ​​the Kulisusu Health Center, with a total sample of 106 (53 cases and 53 controls). Sampling using a simple random sampling technique. Data was collected using a questionnaire, and the data that had been collected was analyzed statistically using the chi-square test at a 95% confidence level (α = 0.05) which aims to analyze predictors of gout. The results showed that genetic factors had a value (p=0.004; OR=3.559; CI = 1.483-8.539) and purine consumption patterns had a value (p=0.02; OR=3.103; CI=1.162-8.288). It can be concluded that genetic factors and purine consumption patterns are predictors or risk factors for gout in coastal communities in the working area of ​​the Kulisusu Health Center. Coastal communities should limit foods that contain high purines, such as shellfish and meat, especially for those who have a family history of uric acid.
Co-Authors Edy Gunawan, Edy Ferdyansah, Muhammad Handayani, Arini Hariati Lestari Harleli, Harleli Irma Irma Irma Liaumin Azim, La Ode Masluhiya AF, Swaidatul Nani Yuniar Ruslan Majid, Ruslan Sitti Nurhaliza Suhadi Suhadi Suradi, Umi Andriani Wati, Wa Ode Rahma Yasnani Yasnani, Yasnani Yulanda, Ellen Yusran, Sartiah Yusuf Sabilu, Yusuf Zainuddin, Asnia