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All Journal Abdimas Public Health Perspective Journal Indonesian Journal of Public Health and Nutrition Jurnal Abdimas Public Health Perspective Journal
Rahayu, Rr. Sri Ratna
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Journal : Public Health Perspective Journal

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The Influence of Integrated Management Neonatal and Childhood Illness Training on Knowledge, Attitude, Motivation and Compliance of Midwife Neonatal Visit Timorini, Yuda Ayu; Handayani, Oktia Woro Kasmini; Rahayu, Rr. Sri Ratna
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Neonatal mortality rate (NMR) in Tegal Regency from 2015-2017 has contributed significantly to infant mortality, which is 70-81% and is ranked the 3rd largest in neonatal deaths in Central Java Province. One reason is the level of knowledge and handling of officers in the steps of Integrated Management of Neonatal and Childhood Illness (IMNCI) in neonatal visits is still low. This study aims to simultaneously analyze the influence of IMNCI training on midwives' knowledge, attitudes, motivations and compliance of neonatal visit in Tegal Regency. This study used a quasi-experimental research design with a pretest-posttest design with a control group design, with a sample of 54 respondents namely 27 midwives as a control group and 27 midwives as an intervention group. The results showed a simultaneous difference in the intervention group between IMNCI training on knowledge, attitudes, motivation and compliance of midwife neonatal visit in Tegal Regency where the results of the Manova analysis showed a significance value of less than 0.05 (p = 0,000). The results of this study can be taken into consideration in taking the policy of the IMNCI program as one of the actions to increase the achievement of neonatal visits with IMNCI approach in an effort to reduce morbidity and infant mortality, especially in neonatal period. 
Analysis of Factors Affecting CD4+ Increase in HIV / AIDS Patients Receiving ARV Therapy Budi, Dini Wurnaning; Rahayu, RR. Sri Ratna; Yuniastuti, Ari
Public Health Perspective Journal Article In Pres August 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a collection of symptoms and infections that arise due to damage to the human immune system due to infection with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). The number of HIV patients at Panti Wilasa Hospital continues to increase from every year in 2018 the number is 150 HIV / AIDS patients. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the increase in CD4+ levels of HIV / AIDS patients receiving ARV therapy at Panti Wilasa Citarum and Dr. Cipto Hospitals Semarang. This research is a quantitative study, with a cross-sectional approach. The minimum sample of the study was 38 respondents using simple random sampling technique. Data analysis in this study using Multiple Logistic Regression. The results of the study, the most influential variables were clinical stage (p=0.000), and concomitant disease tuberculosis (p = 0.14) on the increase in CD4+ levels. The risk of HIV / AIDS transmission in Indonesia is the highest and until now, there is no cure for HIV. ARV therapy can inhibit the development of the HIV virus, giving ARVs is given if the CD4+ level is less than 500 cells / mm3, or there are other conditions in HIV patients. The importance of early awareness in ARV therapy for early initiation of ARVs is proven to be clinically beneficial, useful for prevention, increase life expectancy and reduce the incidence of HIV-related infections.
Co-Authors Afriyadi Sofyan, Afriyadi Ari Yuniastuti Budi, Dini Wurnaning Hendra Dedi Kriswanto, Hendra Dedi Irwan Irwan Isti Hidayah Mahalul Azam Nana Kariada Trimartuti Ningrum, Megawati Puspa Oktia Woro Kasmini Handayani Rahmawati, Siska Rofi'ah, Eviyana Sukestiyarno Sukestiyarno Timorini, Yuda Ayu Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur Sidiq, Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur