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Differences in the results of examination for intestine worm infections before and after drug administration Worms in Students SDN Lantung Wori District North Minahasa Regency Lalangpuling, Indra Elisabet; Odameng, Elisabet; Konoralma , Ketrina
Tropis: Jurnal Riset Teknologi Laboratorium Medis Vol 2 No 1 (2025): Tropis: Jurnal Riset Teknologi Laboratorium Medis
Publisher : Program Studi Teknologi Laboratorium Medis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/tropis.v2i1.15790

Abstract

Soil Transmitted Helminths worm infection is an intestinal worm infection transmitted through direct contact with contaminated eggs or parasitic worms in the soil. Treatment of worm infections can be done by administering deworming medication. The purpose of this study was to determine the results of the examination of Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) worm eggs before and after administration of deworming medication. The sample population in this study were all students of SDN Lantung. The total sample in this study was 32 students consisting of grades 1 to 6. The research method was descriptive analytical with a cross-sectional design. The results of the study were obtained before the administration of deworming medication, Ascaris lumbricoides were found in 5 students (16.6%), Hookworms were found in 1 student (3.3%), and Hookworms were found in 1 student (6.6%). The results of the fecal examination after six months of deworming medication found Ascaris lumbricoides in 4 students (12.5%) and Hookworms in 1 student (3.3%). The administration of deworming medication in this study showed that there was a difference before and after administration of deworming medication in the feces of students at SDN Lantung.  
Pengaruh Nutrisi dan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat dalam Mencegah Cacingan Anak Sekolah Lalangpuling, Indra Elisabet; Linda Augustien Makalew; Michael V. L Tumbol; Nurmila Sunati; Jasman
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/pengabmaskes.v2i2.214

Abstract

This community service activity aimed to increase knowledge about the transmission of worm infections and raise awareness of the importance of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) among students, parents, and health cadres. The activity was held at GMIM Talawaan Bantik Elementary School in collaboration with Wori Public Health Center, Wori District, North Minahasa Regency, in June 2025. It involved lecturers and students from the Medical Laboratory Technology Department of Poltekkes Kemenkes Manado, school staff, village officials, and health center representatives. The activities included health education, donations, and blood type examinations. A total of 74 participants were involved, consisting of students, parents, and health cadres. The educational session was well received, as evidenced by active participation during discussions. Donations were handed over to the school principal, and blood type tests were conducted on 56 participants, with blood type O being the most common. Conclusion : The program successfully increased participants’ knowledge of PHBS and contributed to reducing the potential incidence of intestinal worm infections in the school environment.
Mapping Hepatitis B Infection in Cap Tikus Consumers in South Minahasa, North Sulawesi Makalew, Linda Augustien; Lalangpuling, Indra Elisabet; Makaminan, Muhammad Ali
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 23 No 2 (2025): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol23.Iss2.1754

Abstract

Risk factors for alcohol consumption can accelerate the development of hepatitis B infection leading to liver fibrosis, cirrhosis, and even Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC). North Sulawesi is the second province with the highest number of alcohol drinkers in Indonesia. Cap Tikus is a traditional community drink which is traditionally made from palm tree liquid. The tradition of drinking Cap Tikus is usually done by consuming it together in the same glass; where this behavior is risky behavior for the transmission of hepatitis B infection. Therefore, this research was conducted to determine the distribution of hepatitis B infection based on the results of the HBsAg examination in the South Minahasa area. The research design is quantitative with a descriptive research type. The population of the study was Cap Tikus drinkers in six locations in South Minahasa Regency. The sample consisted of 309 respondents, found through a random sampling technique based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The research variable was the result of the HBV examination using the Enzyme Link Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) method. The results showed that 67.6% of respondents were in the age range of 30-50 years, and 50.1% worked as farmers. The majority of respondents (31.7%) consumed Cap Tikus 3 times a week, with an alcohol level of 45-50% as many as 47.9 respondents; 41.1% of respondents consumed 250-350 ml in one drink. The results of the ELISA reader examination showed that 4 respondents (1.3%) gave results above the cut-off value of 1.007. Based on the results of the research conducted, this study concludes that as many as 1.3% of respondents were declared positive for HBsAg through the ELISA examination and were only found in Ranomea Village, South Minahasa Regency. It is hoped that the government and health workers will be able to provide health education about the dangers of drinking alcohol excessively and educate about the risk factors for transmission of the hepatitis B virus.
Sebaran Kontaminasi Telur Cacing Soil Transmitted Helminths (STHs) pada Daun Kemangi di Warung Makan Lalapan di Kota Manado Lalangpuling, Indra Elisabet; Lapoliwa, Desi Kritiani; Mahaswari, Ni Nyoman Dechinta Dwi; Suwarja, Suwarja; Jasman, Jasman
JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES KEMENKES RI PANGKALPINANG Vol 13, No 1 (2025): JKP JUNI 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pangkalpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32922/jkp.v13i1.1007

Abstract

Latar belakang: Kecacingan adalah infeksi yang bisa terjadi pada manusia karena infeksi parasit cacing dimana penularannya melalui telur maupun larvanya. Sayur lalapan adalah makanan pendamping yang biasanya dimakan oleh orang Indonesia, salah satu contohnya yaitu daun kemangi. Tujuan: Mengidentifikasi kontaminasi telur cacing STHs pada daun kemangi. Jenis studi yang dilaksanakan yaitu deskriptif.Metode: Sampel daun kemangi diambil pada 55 di Kecamatan Malalayang dan Kecamatan Paal Dua, Kota Manado, Provinsi Sulawesi Utara; setiap rumah makan dilakukan pengambilan sejumlah dua kali serta dilakukan pemeriksaan di selang waktu satu minggu. Dalam memeriksa telur cacing mempergunakan metode sedimentasi.Hasil: Hasil studi menunjukkan 11 rumah makan (20%) positif teridentifikasi telur cacing STHs dengan species Ascaris lumbricoidesKesimpulan: Ditemukan telur cacing STHs di lalapan kemangi di rumah makan K ecamatan Malalayang dan Kecamatan Paal Dua Kota Manado pada Kelurahan Kleak, Malalayang Dua, Malalayang Satu Timur, Winangun Dua, Perkamil, Malendeng, Ranomuut, Dendengan Dalam, Kairagi Weru, dan Paal Dua. Saran penelitian ini agar pedagang lebih memperhatikan kebersiahn tempat dan peralatan yang digunakan. Kata Kunci: Nematoda Usus; STHs; Kontaminasi; Kemangi.
Incidence of Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) Infection in School-Age Children in the Archipelago of North Sulawesi Lalangpuling, Indra Elisabet; Bawataa, Janiver; Sumenge, Dionysius; Sumampou, Jonas
Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) Vol 9, No 2 (2022): JURNAL ANALIS MEDIKA BIOSAINS (JAMBS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jambs.v9i2.276

Abstract

Archipelagic areas are areas that are still lacking in the application of good sanitation life. One of the infectious diseases related to sanitation is worm infection. This study aims to identify the presence or absence of Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) intestinal parasitic infection in children in the archipelago. This research was carried out at the Bethel Alo Christian Education Foundation Elementary School, Talaud Regency. This research is a descriptive research. The sampling technique is Porposive sampling, the sample of this research is 35 samples. After microscopic examination using faecal samples, it was found that 5 samples were positive for helminthiasis while 30 other samples were negative. Of the 5 samples, 2 positive samples of Ascaris lumbricoides worm eggs, 2 samples of Trichuris trichiura, and 1 sample of mixed infection of Ascaris lumbricoides and Trichuris trichiura. The results showed as many as 5 positive samples or 14.29% of the 35 samples consisting of 2 samples or 5.71% of Ascaris lumbricoides, 5.71% of Trichuris trichiura, and 1 sample of Mix infection or 2.85%.
Mapping Intestinal Worm Infections and Their Relationship with Nutritional Status and Personal Hygine of School Age Children in Wori District, North Minahasa Regency Lalangpuling, Indra Elisabet; Pascoal, Kevin G.; Rantesalu, Agnes; Sula, Ibrahim Pandu
Jurnal Medis Islam Internasional Vol 7 No 1 (2025): June
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/iimj.v7i1.6622

Abstract

Introduction: Parasitic infections cause health problems, including diarrhea, abdominal pain, malnutrition, general malaise and weakness, as well as impaired physical growth and development. These parasitic infections are generally higher in countries with high Factors that influence public health problems include weak economic conditions, limited access to sanitation and clean water, high rates of malnutrition among the population, population density, community habits that do not meet hygiene standards, low levels of education, and mothers' minimal insight into health. Objective: This study aims to identify the distribution of intestinal worm infections in school-age children in Wori District, North Minahasa Regency, and to analyze the relationship between these infections and children's nutritional status and the implementation of clean and healthy living behaviors (PHBS). Methods: A quantitative approach was used, integrating statistical analysis and distribution mapping. The study took place from January 2023 to May 2024, involving 14 elementary schools and 309 students selected via random sampling. Statistical analysis assessed the relationship between worm infections, nutritional status, and PHBS indicators. Results: The study results indicated that respondents were infected with Ascaris lumbricoides and hookworm. Statistical tests showed a statistically significant association between infection incidence and handwashing habits and twice-daily bathing frequency, with a p-value <0.005. Conclusions: Based on research findings, intestinal worm infections in elementary school children were identified in all village areas in Wori District, with the exception of Lansa Village which did not show any cases of infection. No significant association was found between intestinal worm infections and children's nutritional status. However, there was a statistically significant association between infection incidence and handwashing and bathing twice daily.
Intestinal Parasitic Infections and their Relationship with Healthy Living Behavior and Nutritional Status in Children Lalangpuling, Indra Elisabet; Sunati, Nurmila; Tumbol, Michael V.L.; Pascoal, Kevin G.; Jasman, Jasman
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 20 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in collaboration with Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI Tingkat Pusat) and Jejaring Nasional Pendidikan Kesehatan (JNPK)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v20i3.21227

Abstract

Intestinal parasitic infection is an infectious disease still found in tropical countries with inadequate implementation of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS). Parasites that generally infect the intestines are soil-borne worms and protozoa. The worms that infect a lot are Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH), namely Ascaris lumbricoides, Trichuris trichiura, and Hookworm. Cryptosporidiosis is an infectious disease caused by infection with the protozoan Cryptosporidium sp. that causes watery diarrhea. Nutritional status is an important factor in the immune system. The purpose of this study was to identify STH and Cryptosporidium sp infections and link them with the application of PHBS and nutritional status in elementary school students in Wori District, North Minahasa Regency. This type of research is descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional design. The sample amounted to 160 respondents from six elementary schools taken by purposive sampling. STH examination using the native method and Cryptosporidium sp examination using Zn modification staining, nutritional status measurement was carried out based on BMI / U. This study concluded that 100% of respondents were not infected with cryptosporidium sp parasites, 8% of respondents were infected with Soil-Transmitted Helminth and there was no relationship with nutritional status respondents where 87% of respondents have normal nutritional status, 5% undernourished, 6% well-nourished and 2% obese.
CLEAN AND HEALTHY LIVING BEHAVIOUR TO ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN WORI VILLAGE, NORTH MINAHASA REGENCY Lalangpuling, Indra Elisabet; Tumbol, Michael V.L.; Pinontoan, Sabrina P.M
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT KOMUNITAS KESEHATAN Vol 1 No 1 (2023): DESEMBER
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jb.v1i1.1519

Abstract

Penyakit covid-19 merupakan sindrom pernapasan akut berat penyakit yang disebabkan oleh coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) dan anak merupakan kelompok rentan terhadap infeksi virus. Normal baru adalah suatu cara hidup baru dalam menjalankan aktivitas hidup ditengah pandemic covid-19 yang belum selesai. Normal baru dibutuhkan untuk menjaga kita tetap aman terhadap infeksi virus dan patogen lainnya sehingga menghindarkan kita dari keadaan sakit. Salah satu kebiasaan dalam penerapan normal baru adalah penerapan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS). Solusi : Dalam meminimalisir transmisi infeksi nematoda usus dan infeksi Covid-19 adalah melalui edukasi dan menyiapkan fasilitas yang menunjang menerapan PHBS. Metode : Dikarenakan adanya penerapan Pemberlakuan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat (PPKM), Pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan dengan pendekatan pemeriksaan feses siswa untuk mengetahui infeksi cacing usus dan donasi. Hasil : Pemeriksaan sampel feses menunjukkan semua sampel yang terkumpul negatif infeksi cacing usus. Pemberian edukasi tentang infeksi cacing usus kepada siswa dilaksanakan melalui donasi buku tentang infeksi cacing untuk melengkapi koleksi buku pada perpustakaan SD GMIM Wori. Untuk mencegah transmisi infeksi cacing dilakukan pembangunan satu unit fasilitas toilet umum karena toilet yang dimiliki oleh SD GMIM Wori tidak layak lagi untuk digunakan. Dalam rangka pencegahan penularan infeksi covid-19 di lingkungan SD GMIM Wori, diberikan donasi sabun cuci tangan dan hand sanitizer kepada pihak sekolah untuk digunakan dalam menunjang kegiatan di SD GMIM Wori. Kesimpulan : Pelaksanaan kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat tidak maksimal karena adanya Pemberlakuan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat (PPKM) namun kegiatan yang bisa dilakukan merupakan kegiatan yang menjawab kebutuhan para siswa dan guru di SD GMIM Wori dalam upaya mencegah infeksi dacing usus dan Covid-19. Saran : Kegiatan ini dapat dilakukan berkelanjutan karena masih menjadi kebutuhan bagi SD GMIM Wori untuk pencegahan trasmisi infeksi cacing usus dan Covid-19.
Gambaran Hasil Pemeriksaan HBSAG pada Petugas Layanan Kebersihan yang Bekerja Kawatu, Tozua Toar; Lalangpuling, Indra Elisabet; Salanti, Sefanya Taicia; Sumenge, Dionysius; Barung, Elisabeth Natalia
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 20 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 20, No.2 Desember 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v20i2.1818

Abstract

Hepatitis B is a disease caused by the Hepatitis B virus (HBV) that attacks the liver and can cause acute to chronic disease that can be transmitted through blood and other body fluids such as semen and saliva. The purpose of this study was to describe the results of HBsAg examinations on hospital cleaning service officers who work at Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou Manado Central General Hospital (RSUP). This research method is descriptive with a purposive sampling technique. This study has received approval from the health research ethics committee of the Manado Ministry of Health Polytechnic. The sample in this study amounted to 33 people who met the inclusion criteria, namely having worked for more than one year, no history of hepatitis before working and willing to participate in the study. The specimen used in this study was a serum sample obtained from the results of whole blood centrifugation. Then the serum sample was examined using the ELISA (Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay) method. Results: The results showed that of the 33 respondents who underwent HBsAg examination, 2 people showed examination values ​​above the cut-off value on the ELISA reader reading. This study concluded that 6.0% of samples were found to be positive for HBsAg, so it is necessary to increase vigilance for cleaning service officers in hospitals.
Distribution of Hepatitis B Infection in Cleaning Services in Manado City, North Sulawesi Makaminan, Muhammad Ali; Makalew, Linda Agustine; Sumenge, Dionysius; Lalangpuling, Indra Elisabet
Jurnal Medis Islam Internasional Vol 7 No 2 (2025): December
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/iimj.v7i2.8040

Abstract

Introduction: Hepatitis B is a disease caused by a viral infection and can be easily transmitted. Hospitals can be one of the places where Hepatitis B is transmitted. Hospitals produce waste that can be a source of transmission for several professions, both health workers and cleaning services or cleaning staff in hospitals because they are in direct contact with the source of Hepatitis B virus transmission. Objective: This study aims to determine the description of the results of Hepatitis B examinations on cleaning service staff at hospitals in Manado, North Sulawesi. Methods: This type of research is descriptive. With a random sampling technique. The samples found were 164 samples that met the sample criteria, then examined using the ELISA method. The results were declared positive for HBsAg if they exceeded the cut-off value obtained from the average value of the negative control. The data obtained are presented in table form and narrated descriptively. Results: The research results show that there are more female respondents than male respondents, namely 94 people (57.3%) with a greater age range above 36 years (60.4%) with a working period of less than 10 years (62.8%). More respondents with less knowledge of hepatitis B and many have not been vaccinated (82.9%). And it was found that the use of complete PPE was around 108 (65.9%) respondents. 4 (2.4% ) respondents obtained the results of the examination using the ELISA method that exceeded the cut-off value. Conclusions: The conclusion of this study is that 2.4% of respondents were positive for Hepatitis B and all worked at Prof. Dr. R. D Kondou Hospital.