Muhammad Ali Makaminan, Muhammad Ali
Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Manado

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Digital communication in health promotion in handling tuberculosis sputum Makalew, Linda Augustien; Rambi, Elne Vieke; Makaminan, Muhammad Ali
Jurnal Teknologi Laboratorium Vol 10 No 1 (2021): inpress
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/teknolabjournal.v10i1.285

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic that has caught the attention of not only Indonesia but the rest of the world. The 3M movement, namely using masks, washing hands and keeping a distance to minimize the transmission of tuberculosis, is very useful for the eradication of TB tuberculosis. However, this is a challenge in itself for microscopic officers at the Microscopic Reference Center (MRC) in education and handling of sputum for tuberculosis patients who are currently being treated. The purpose of this study was to test VisKomLAM 1, 2, 3 and 4 in bridging communication between officers in sputum management education for tuberculosis sufferers at each examination during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research locations took MRC Tuminting, Wawonasa and Tikala Baru in Manado City and MRC Telaga in Gorontalo District. Analysis with paired t test showed a significance below 5%, which means that VisKomLAM 1, 2, 3 and 4 can bridge education from officers to tuberculosis sufferers in the Covid-19 pandemic era. It is recommended that health workers always strive to promote tuberculosis health in achieving tuberculosis elimination by 2050
Metode Sederhana Pengolahan Limbah Deterjen Untuk Mengurangi Pencemaran Lingkungan Jasman, Jasman; Makaminan, Muhammad Ali; Sunati, Nurmila; Layuk, Semuel; Katiandagho, Dismo
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 12 No 2 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jkl.v12i2.2498

Abstract

Disposal of detergent waste into water bodies, both rivers and seas will affect the biota in the water. The effect of laundry detergent waste on tilapia mortality has a significant effect and difference at each concentration. The higher the concentration of detergent waste, the higher the mortality of tilapia. The physiological index of tilapia has a significant effect on the exposure to detergent waste. Detergent wastewater treatment methods are needed as an alternative to solving the problem of wastewater treatment before being discharged into the environment. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of limestone and coconut shell filter media in reducing the content of detergent, BOD and COD pollutants in wastewater. The research method is a quasi-experimental approach with a pre-test – post-test design approach. The population and sample of this research are wastewater taken from laundry or used laundry in Paal Dua village, Manado city. The results showed a reduction in detergent content from 29.98 mg/l to 0.08 mg/l with a percentage reaching 99.69%. The parameters of BOD and COD decreased by 57.5% and 76.16%, respectively. Based on the results of the T test, there are differences in the average results of measurements before and after processing. Conclusion : Limestone and coconut shell can be used as alternative filter media for detergent wastewater treatment.
Pengaruh Edukasi Terhadap Pengetahuan Perawat Tentang Risiko Jatuh Pasien Yang Dirawat Makaminan, Muhammad ALi; Tumurang, Marjes N; Konoralma, Ketrina; Terok, Maria
Bima Nursing Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/bnj.v5i1.1358

Abstract

Pengetahuan merupakan hasil penginderaan manusia, atau hasil mengetahui seseorang tentang suatu benda melalui indra yang dimilikinya (mata, hidung, telinga, dan sebagainya). Perawat sebagai pemberi pelayanan asuhan keperawatan kepada pasien harus dapat memahami dan memahami risiko jatuh pada pasien. Oleh karena itu perawat dapat menjamin keselamatan pasien selama dirawat di ruang penyakit dalam RS Noongan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi terhadap pengetahuan perawat tentang risiko jatuh pada pasien yang dirawat di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Tipe C Noongan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasi analitik dengan desain “Quasy Eksperimental with Pre and Post Test Design”. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perawat yang bekerja di ruang penyakit dalam Rumah Sakit Tipe C Manado yang berjumlah 30 responden. Sedangkan sampelnya adalah populasi yang berjumlah 30 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan angket terstandar yang didahului dengan pre-test kemudian diberikan edukasi tentang pengetahuan tentang faktor risiko jatuh dan keselamatan pasien selama 5 hari, setelah itu dilakukan post-test. Hasil pengukuran pengetahuan diuji menggunakan statistik Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi disertai narasi dan penjelasanHasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh pendidikan terhadap pengetahuan perawat tentang keselamatan pasien dan risiko jatuh di RSUD Tipe C Noongan dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < p0,05. Disarankan kepada perawat agar termotivasi untuk terus meningkatkan pengetahuan terkait Patient Safety risiko terjatuh dan berperan dalam mencegah risiko terjatuh.
Distribution of Hepatitis B Infection in Cleaning Services in Manado City, North Sulawesi Makaminan, Muhammad Ali; Makalew, Linda Agustine; Sumenge, Dionysius; Lalangpuling, Indra Elisabet
Jurnal Medis Islam Internasional Vol 7 No 2 (2025): December
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/iimj.v7i2.8040

Abstract

Introduction: Hepatitis B is a disease caused by a viral infection and can be easily transmitted. Hospitals can be one of the places where Hepatitis B is transmitted. Hospitals produce waste that can be a source of transmission for several professions, both health workers and cleaning services or cleaning staff in hospitals because they are in direct contact with the source of Hepatitis B virus transmission. Objective: This study aims to determine the description of the results of Hepatitis B examinations on cleaning service staff at hospitals in Manado, North Sulawesi. Methods: This type of research is descriptive. With a random sampling technique. The samples found were 164 samples that met the sample criteria, then examined using the ELISA method. The results were declared positive for HBsAg if they exceeded the cut-off value obtained from the average value of the negative control. The data obtained are presented in table form and narrated descriptively. Results: The research results show that there are more female respondents than male respondents, namely 94 people (57.3%) with a greater age range above 36 years (60.4%) with a working period of less than 10 years (62.8%). More respondents with less knowledge of hepatitis B and many have not been vaccinated (82.9%). And it was found that the use of complete PPE was around 108 (65.9%) respondents. 4 (2.4% ) respondents obtained the results of the examination using the ELISA method that exceeded the cut-off value. Conclusions: The conclusion of this study is that 2.4% of respondents were positive for Hepatitis B and all worked at Prof. Dr. R. D Kondou Hospital.