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Ethics and Law in Clinical Practice: Public Health Wijaya, Hanna; Firmansyah, Yohanes; Sylvana, Yana; S., Michelle Angelika; Utomo, St. Laksanto
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): Reguler Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v1i4.80

Abstract

Background: Public health is the study of disease prevention to enhance individuals' quality of life. Since the 14th century, public health research has grown in Indonesia. Aim: This research aimed to discuss issues on the health sector, with the primary area of debate being law. Method: This research employs a systematic review of the literature, which belongs to qualitative approach, that is organized by subject and then thoroughly assessed. Findings: Public health services are designed to help people improve their health and reduce the risks of exercising their right to health. A multicultural society is today's public-health concern.
Dualism Between Human Rights and Public Interest in Using Mask During COVID-19 Pandemic S, Michelle Angelika; Wijaya, Hanna; Firmansyah, Yohanes; Sylvana, Yana; Utomo, St. Laksanto
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): Reguler Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v1i4.87

Abstract

Background: COVID-19's appearance, and subsequent pandemic, stunned the world. The spread is rapid, and research continues to this day, prompting the WHO and government to develop ever-evolving rules. The group can break the chain of COVID-19 disease transmission by implementing hygiene precautions such as wearing masks, washing hands with soap, bringing hand sanitizers, and maintaining distance, or what is commonly referred to as social distancing and independent isolation. Aim: As the title states, this research aimed to study the dualism between human rights and public interest in using mask during COVID-19 era. Method: This analysis employs a research methodology that includes a review of normative legal studies. Findings: Using a mask is a fundamental right that everyone has to breathe safe, virus-free air. Additionally, a mask promotes group rather than individual interests. As a result, the government acts by enacting legislation restricting the use of masks and enforcing other health protocols during this COVID-19 pandemic period, using sanctions to educate citizens about the importance of mask use today.
The Ethical and Legal Consequences of Organ Donation Sylvana, Yana; S, Michelle Angelika; Wijaya, Hanna; Firmansyah, Yohanes; Utomo, St. Laksanto
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): Reguler Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v1i4.99

Abstract

Background: The transfer of all or part of a donor's body organ tissue to a recipient in the hopes of improving the recipient's quality of life is known as transplantation. Meanwhile, organs are important parts of the human body that are made up of a range of tissues that can maintain structure, vascularity, and the ability to conduct physiological functions. Aim: Based on the title, this research aimed to review the ethical and legal consequences of organ donation in Indonesia. Method: This research is a multidisciplinary research, which elaborates on the health sector with the main focus of discussion in the field of law. The type of research that was used in this journal research is normative legal research. Findings: By assuring security, safety, volunteering, benefit, and fairness in organ transplant services for both donors and recipients, the Republic of Indonesia's Government Regulation No. 53 of 2021, governing the Transplantation of Organs and Body Tissues, was developed
Provokasi dan Penyesatan Terhadap Pemulasaraan Jenazah Covid-19 Sylvana, Yana; Utomo, St. Laksanto
Lex Librum : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/lljih.v11i2.504

Abstract

Covid-19 first appeared at the end of December 2019, which then increased its status to a pandemic. With the high number of cases of death due to being infected with the Covid-19 virus, the World Health Organization provides a protocol for the burial of Covid-19 bodies, intending to prevent and control infection of the body. Because many ordinary people do not know about the funeral process for the Covid-19 corpse, which is different from the funeral of a corpse in general, there is often hoax news circulating that the Covid-19 body can transmit the Covid-19 virus. The number of rejection of the Covid-19 body burial is one of them because of hoax news circulating in the community and provocation carried out by irresponsible people who spread the hoax news, even though in the burial of the Covid-19 body, it must use standard operating procedures must be followed by medical personnel. The research that will be utilized uses normative juridical review, namely study by examining various sources such as sources of library materials such as journals, literature, books, written documents, and multiple laws such as legal theories, legislation, doctrine, opinions of legal experts. The approach used in this research is statutory, conceptual, and analytical approaches. This research is a prescriptive-analytical which data synthesis, discussion, and conclusions are analyzed in qualitative research. In this journal, we will discuss the case of rejection of the Covid-19 body review and see from a legal perspective the perpetrators who spread hoax news to provoke the public and also spread misleading to others.